方技部/天文道の変更点

追加された行はこの色です。
削除された行はこの色です。
方技部/天文道へ行く。
〈宿曜道併入〉
https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0237:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0237.pdf]] 天文道ハ、天文氣色ヲ候ヒ、日月星辰ノ躔度ヲ測リ、變異ヲ察シ、氣節ヲ知ルノ術ニシテ、推古天皇ノ十年、百濟ノ僧觀勒ガ、暦本地理遁甲等ノ書ト共ニ、天文ノ書ヲ貢獻セシヲ以テ、傳來ノ初トス、大寶令ニハ陰陽寮ノ内ニ天文博士、天文生等ヲ置キテ之ヲ掌ラシム、而シテ、徃時ニ在リテハ、特ニ天象ノ變ヲ察シ、吉凶ヲ判ズルヲ以テ重シト爲シタリ、故ニ天文密奏ノ事アリ、天文密奏トハ、天變アルトキ其由ヲ勘録シ、之ヲ密封シテ奏聞スルヲ謂フ、
往時ノ天文學ハ、皆隋唐ノ古法ニ依リシモノニテ、久シク因襲シテ改メザリシニ由リ、德川氏ノ中世ニ及ビテ、日月ノ蝕モ推測ノ法ト違フ事多カリキ、是ニ於テ改暦ノ議大ニ起リ、遂ニ斯學ノ進歩ヲ致セリ、當時、此學荒蕪シ、天文臺ノ設モ之レ無キニ由リ、江戸大坂等ノ地ニ測量所ヲ設ケ、尋デ天明以降天文臺ヲ新設シ、西洋ノ法ヲ參取シテ觀測推歩ノ詳密ヲ極ムルニ至リ、古來ノ面目一新シテ、觀測器ノ如キモ、亦往々我邦ニテ發明セシモノアリ、尚ホ暦ニ關スル事ハ暦道篇ヲ、日蝕月蝕彗星等ノ事ハ天部日月星各篇ヲ參看スベシ、
宿曜道ハ僧侶ノ專ラ學ブ所ノ天文道ニシテ、中世甚ダ盛ニ行ハレタリ、然レドモ亦吉凶ヲ判ズルヲ以テ主トス、
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E5908DE7A8B1){名稱};
**〔伊呂波字類抄〕
***〈天疊字〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0237:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0237.pdf]] 天文
**〔漢書〕
***〈二十六天文〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0238:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0238.pdf]] 凡天文在&size(5){二};圖籍&size(5){一};、昭昭可&size(5){レ};知者、經星、常宿、中外官、凡百一十八名、積數七百八十三星、皆有&size(5){二};州國、官宮、物類之象&size(5){一};、其伏見早晩、邪正存亡、虚實闊陿、〈孟康曰、伏見早晩謂&size(5){二};五星&size(5){一};也、日月五星下道爲&size(5){レ};邪、存謂&size(5){二};列宿不&size(5){一レ};虧也、亡謂&size(5){二};恒星不&size(5){一レ};見、虚實若&size(5){二};天牢星、實則四多、虚則開出之屬&size(5){一};也、闊陿若&size(5){二};三台星相去遠近&size(5){一};也、〉及五星所&size(5){レ};行合散犯守、陵歴鬭食、〈孟康曰、合同&size(5){レ};舍也、散五星有&size(5){レ};變、則其精散爲&size(5){二};祆星&size(5){一};也、犯七寸以内光芒相及也、陵相冐過也、食星月相陵不&size(5){レ};見者則所&size(5){レ};蝕也、韋昭曰自&size(5){レ};下往觸&size(5){レ};之曰&size(5){レ};犯、居&size(5){二};其宿&size(5){一};曰&size(5){レ};守、經&size(5){レ};之爲&size(5){レ};歴、突掩爲&size(5){レ};陵、星相擊爲&size(5){レ};鬪也、〉彗孛飛流、日月薄食、〈張晏曰、彗所&size(5){二};以除&size(5){レ};舊布&size(5){一レ};新也、孛氣似&size(5){レ};彗、飛流謂&size(5){二};飛星流星&size(5){一};也、孟康曰、飛絶&size(5){レ};迹而去也、流光迹相連也、日月無&size(5){レ};光曰&size(5){レ};薄、京房易傳曰、日月赤黄爲&size(5){レ};薄、或曰、不&size(5){レ};交而食曰&size(5){レ};薄、韋昭曰、氣往迫之爲&size(5){レ};薄、虧毀曰&size(5){レ};食、〉暈適背穴、抱珥https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou023801.gif 蜺、〈孟康曰、皆日旁氣也、適日之將&size(5){レ};食先有&size(5){レ};黑之變也、背形如&size(5){二};背字&size(5){一};也、穴多作&size(5){レ};鐍、其形如&size(5){二};玉鐍&size(5){一};也、抱氣向&size(5){レ};日也、珥形點&size(5){レ};黑也、如淳曰、暈讀曰&size(5){レ};運、https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou023801.gif 或作&size(5){レ};虹、蜺讀曰&size(5){レ};齧、螮蝀謂&size(5){二};之https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou023801.gif &size(5){一};、表云、雄爲&size(5){レ};https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou023801.gif 、雌爲&size(5){レ};蜺、凡氣在&size(5){二};日上&size(5){一};爲&size(5){レ};冠爲&size(5){レ};戴、在&size(5){レ};旁直對爲&size(5){レ};珥、在&size(5){レ};旁如&size(5){二};半環&size(5){一};向&size(5){レ};日爲&size(5){レ};抱、向&size(5){レ};外爲&size(5){レ};背、有&size(5){レ};氣刺&size(5){レ};日爲&size(5){レ};鐍、鐍抉傷也、〉迅雷風祅、怪雲變氣、此皆陰陽之精、其本在&size(5){レ};地而上發&size(5){二};于天&size(5){一};者也、政失&size(5){二};於此&size(5){一};則變見&size(5){二};於彼&size(5){一};、猶&size(5){二};景之象&size(5){レ};形、郷之應&size(5){一レ};聲、〈師古曰、鄕讀曰&size(5){レ};響、〉是以明君覩&size(5){レ};之而寤、飭&size(5){レ};身正&size(5){レ};事、思&size(5){二};其咎&size(5){一};謝、則禍除而福至、自然之符也、
**〔晉書〕
***〈十一天文〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0238:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0238.pdf]] 天體 古言&size(5){レ};天者有&size(5){二};三家&size(5){一};、一曰蓋天(○○)、二曰宣夜(○○)、三曰渾天(○○)、漢靈帝時、蔡邕于&size(5){二};朔方&size(5){一};上書言、宣夜之學絶無&size(5){二};師法&size(5){一};、周髀術數具存&size(5){二};考驗&size(5){一};、天状多&size(5){レ};所&size(5){二};違失&size(5){一};、惟渾天近&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};其情&size(5){一};、今史官候臺所&size(5){レ};用銅儀、則其法也、立&size(5){二};八尺員體&size(5){一};、而具&size(5){二};天地之形&size(5){一};、以正&size(5){二};黄道&size(5){一};、占&size(5){二};察發歛&size(5){一};、以行&size(5){二};日月&size(5){一};、以歩&size(5){二};五緯&size(5){一};、精微深妙、百代不易之道也、官有&size(5){二};其器&size(5){一};、而無&size(5){二};本書&size(5){一};、前志亦闕、蔡邕所&size(5){レ};謂周髀者、即蓋天之説也、其本庖犠氏立&size(5){二};周天歴度&size(5){一};、其所&size(5){レ};傳則周公受&size(5){二};於殷商&size(5){一};、周人志&size(5){レ};之、故曰&size(5){二};周髀&size(5){一};、髀股也、股者表也、其言天似&size(5){二};蓋笠&size(5){一};、地法&size(5){二};覆槃&size(5){一};、天地各中高外下、北極之下爲&size(5){二};天地之中&size(5){一};、其地最高、而滂沲四隤、三光隱映、以爲&size(5){二};晝夜&size(5){一};、天中高&size(5){二};於外衡&size(5){一};、冬至日之所&size(5){レ};在六萬里、北極下地高&size(5){二};於外衡下地&size(5){一};亦六萬里、外衡高&size(5){二};於北極下地&size(5){一};二萬里、天地隆高相從、日去&size(5){レ};地恒八萬里、日麗&size(5){レ};天而平轉、分&size(5){二};冬夏之間日前行道&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};七衡六間&size(5){一};、毎衡周經里數、各依&size(5){二};算術&size(5){一};、用&size(5){二};句股重差&size(5){一};、推&size(5){二};晷影極游&size(5){一};以爲&size(5){二};遠近之數&size(5){一};、皆得&size(5){二};於表股&size(5){一};者也、故曰&size(5){二};周髀&size(5){一};、又周髀家云、天員如&size(5){レ};張&size(5){レ};蓋、地方如&size(5){二};棊局&size(5){一};、天旁轉如&size(5){レ};推&size(5){レ};磨而左行、日月右行隨&size(5){二};天左轉&size(5){一};、故日月實東行而天牽&size(5){レ};之以西沒、譬&size(5){三};之於蟻行&size(5){二};磨石之上&size(5){一};、磨左旋而蟻右去、磨疾而蟻遲、故不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){レ};不&size(5){二};隨&size(5){レ};磨以左廻&size(5){一};焉、天形南高而北下、日出高故見、日入下故不&size(5){レ};見、天之居如
&size(5){レ};倚&size(5){レ};蓋、故極在&size(5){二};人北&size(5){一};、是其證也、極在&size(5){二};天之中&size(5){一};、而今在&size(5){二};人北&size(5){一};、所&size(5){四};以知&size(5){三};天之形如&size(5){二};倚蓋&size(5){一};也、日朝出&size(5){二};陽中&size(5){一};、暮入&size(5){二};陰中&size(5){一};、陰氣暗冥、故沒不&size(5){レ};見也、夏時陽氣多陰氣少、陽氣光明與&size(5){レ};日同&size(5){レ};輝、故日出即見無&size(5){二};蔽&size(5){レ};之者&size(5){一};、故夏日長也、冬天陰氣多陽氣少、陰氣暗冥、掩&size(5){二};日之光&size(5){一};、雖&size(5){レ};出猶隱不&size(5){レ};見、故冬日短也、宣夜之書云、惟漢秘書郞郄萌記&size(5){二};先師相傳&size(5){一};云、天了無&size(5){レ};質、仰而瞻&size(5){レ};之、高遠無&size(5){レ};極、眼瞀精絶、故蒼々然也、譬&size(5){下};之旁望&size(5){二};遠道之黄山&size(5){一};、而皆靑、俯察&size(5){二};千仭之深谷&size(5){一};、而窈黑&size(5){上};、夫靑非&size(5){二};眞色&size(5){一};、而黑非&size(5){レ};有&size(5){レ};體也、日月衆星自然浮&size(5){二};生虚空之中&size(5){一};、其行其止皆須&size(5){レ};氣焉、是以七曜或逝或住、或順或逆、伏見無&size(5){レ};常、進退不&size(5){レ};同、由&size(5){二};乎無&size(5){一レ};所&size(5){二};根繫&size(5){一};、故各異也、故辰極常居&size(5){二};其所&size(5){一};、而北斗不&size(5){下};與&size(5){二};衆星&size(5){一};西沒&size(5){上};也、攝提塡星皆東行、日行一度、月行十三度遲疾任&size(5){レ};情、其無&size(5){レ};所&size(5){二};繫著&size(5){一};可&size(5){レ};知矣、若綴&size(5){二};附天體&size(5){一};不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){レ};爾也、成帝咸康中、會稽虞喜因&size(5){二};宣夜之説&size(5){一};作&size(5){二};安天論&size(5){一};、以爲&size(5){下};天高窮&size(5){二};於無窮&size(5){一};、地深測&size(5){中};於不測&size(5){上};、天確乎在&size(5){レ};上、有&size(5){二};常安之形&size(5){一};、地魄焉在&size(5){レ};下、有&size(5){二};居&size(5){レ};靜之體&size(5){一};、當&size(5){二};相覆冒&size(5){一};、方則倶方、員則倶員、無&size(5){二};方員不同之義&size(5){一};也、其光曜布列、各自運行、猶&size(5){下};江海之有&size(5){二};潮汐&size(5){一};、萬品之有&size(5){中};行藏&size(5){上};也、葛洪聞而譏&size(5){レ};之曰、苟辰宿不&size(5){レ};麗&size(5){二};於天&size(5){一};、天爲&size(5){二};無用&size(5){一};、便可&size(5){レ};言&size(5){レ};無、何必復云&size(5){二};有&size(5){レ};之而不&size(5){一レ};動乎、由&size(5){レ};此而談、稚川可&size(5){レ};謂&size(5){二};知言之選&size(5){一};也、虞喜族祖河間相聳、又立&size(5){二};穹天論&size(5){一};云、天形穹隆如&size(5){二};雞子幕&size(5){一};、其際周接&size(5){二};四海之表&size(5){一};、浮&size(5){二};于元氣之上&size(5){一};、譬如&size(5){二};覆&size(5){レ};奩以抑&size(5){一レ};水、而不&size(5){レ};沒者氣充&size(5){二};其中&size(5){一};故也、日繞&size(5){二};辰極&size(5){一};沒&size(5){レ};西而還&size(5){レ};東、不&size(5){レ};出&size(5){二};入地中&size(5){一};、天之有&size(5){レ};極猶&size(5){二};蓋之有&size(5){一レ};斗也、
**〔三才圖會〕
***〈一天文〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0239:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0239.pdf]] 總敍
古之言&size(5){レ};天者凡八家、一曰渾天、即今所&size(5){レ};載張衡靈憲經是也、二曰宣夜、絶無&size(5){二};師學&size(5){一};、三曰蓋天、周髀所&size(5){レ};載、四曰軒天、姚信所&size(5){レ};説、五曰穹天、虞聳所&size(5){レ};擬、六曰安天、虞喜所&size(5){レ};述、七曰方天、王充所&size(5){レ};論、八曰四天、祅胡寓言、獨渾天一家最爲&size(5){レ};近&size(5){レ};理、故李淳風獨取&size(5){二};靈憲經&size(5){一};載&size(5){レ};之、
**〔兩儀集説外記〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0239:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0239.pdf]] 或問、天學ト云ハ何等ノ道理ヲ學ビ、如何ナル業ヲ務メ、何ノ用ト成ル事ゾヤ、
答曰、天ト云ニ二義アリ、命理ノ天ト形氣ノ天ト也、命理ノ天ハ聲色ニ非ズ、近ク人身ニ在ト云トモ、是ヲ窮知コト難シトス、僅モ差フ時ハ邪路ニ入去ル、形氣ノ天ハ蒼々トシテ人ノ頭上ニ
在リ、仰デ七曜衆星ノ易易運行スルヲ觀ル、是ヲ測リ是ヲ驗ムル時ハ、遠シト云ヘドモ近ク識安キ事アリ、夫此兩天ノ位ヲ論ズル時ハ、命理ハ上ニシテ形氣ハ下トス、然レドモ元相離ルヽ事ナク、先後高下無シ、須臾モ其形氣ヲ離ルヽトキハ、其命理モ亦掛搭スル所無シ、命理常住ナルガ故ニ、形氣モ亦常住也、此二ツノ天ヲ學ブハ、同ク是ヲ天學ト可&size(5){レ};言、人ハ天ノ靈也、其道ハ天ノ道也、其學天學ト不&size(5){レ};云事ヲ得ン乎、七曜衆星、高下左右、進退乾々トシテ止事ナキハ、是天ノ至道ナラン、伏羲氏、仰テ形氣ノ天ヲ觀察シ玉ヒ、始テ卦ヲ畫シテ命理至玅之天ヲ示シ、人道ヲ立玉ヒ、黄帝顓頊、天文ヲ明、始テ暦ヲ製シテ民用ヲ修メシメ玉ヒ、唐虞ノ始、昊天ニ順ヒ、暦象ヲ製シ、璿璣玉衡ヲ察カニシテ、七曜ノ運行ヲ測リ齊ヘ、氣節ヲ正シクシテ萬民ニ時ヲ授ケ玉ヘリ、是帝王ノ重事、治敎ノ始メ、人倫日用ノ要領、天學ノ原始ナリ、私ニ按ズルニ、天文ハ暦易ノ形體ニシテ、易ハ天文ノ理、暦ハ天文ノ用也、是則致知格物ノ主本、學者是ヲ忽ニスベケン哉、
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E881B7E58FB8){職司};
**〔令義解〕
***〈一職員〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0240:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0240.pdf]] 陰陽寮
頭一人〈掌&size(5){二};天文、暦數、風雲氣色、〉〈謂天文者、日月五星廿八宿也、(中略)氣色者、風雲之氣色也、言以&size(5){二};五雲之色&size(5){一};、視&size(5){二};其吉凶&size(5){一};、候&size(5){二};十二風氣&size(5){一};知&size(5){二};其妖祥&size(5){一};、其天文博士職掌、唯言&size(5){二};氣色&size(5){一};不&size(5){レ};言&size(5){二};風雲&size(5){一};者、擧&size(5){二};氣色&size(5){一};則有&size(5){二};風雲&size(5){一};可&size(5){レ};知也、〉〈有&size(5){レ};異密封奏聞事&size(5){一};、〉
**〔延喜式〕
***〈十六陰陽〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0240:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0240.pdf]] 凡天文博士、常守觀候、毎有&size(5){二};變異&size(5){一};、日記進&size(5){レ};寮、寮頭即共勘知、密封奏聞、其日記者、加&size(5){二};署封&size(5){一};送&size(5){二};中務省&size(5){一};令&size(5){レ};附&size(5){二};内記&size(5){一};、
**〔三代實録〕
***〈一淸和〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0240:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0240.pdf]] 天安二年八月廿九日丁巳、陰陽寮奏言、〈○中略〉凡天文風雲氣色有&size(5){レ};異、陰陽頭及天文博士密封奏聞、修國史局召&size(5){二};陰陽寮&size(5){一};索&size(5){二};其案文&size(5){一};、記&size(5){二};載史書&size(5){一};、他皆効&size(5){レ};此、
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E5A4A9E69687E58D9AE5A3AB){天文博士};
**〔令義解〕
***〈一職員〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0240:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0240.pdf]] 陰陽寮
天文博士一人〈掌&size(5){下};候&size(5){二};天文氣色&size(5){一};、有&size(5){レ};異密封、及敎&size(5){中};天文生等&size(5){上};、〉
**〔職原抄〕
***〈上〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0240:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0240.pdf]] 陰陽寮〈○中略〉
天文博士〈權、相當正七位下、唐名司天、又靈臺郞、〉天文道任&size(5){レ};之、近代五位以上任&size(5){レ};之、
**〔類聚三代格〕
***〈十五〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0241:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0241.pdf]] 太政官符
應&size(5){レ};定&size(5){二};博士職田&size(5){一};事
合博士廿人、應&size(5){レ};給職田七十三町、〈内五十二町、外廿一町、○中略〉
天文博士職田(〇〇〇〇〇〇)四町
攝津國一町〈豐島郡〉
山背國二町〈綴喜郡〉
近江國一町〈野洲郡〉
右今改&size(5){二};置天文博士職田&size(5){一};〈○中略〉
延暦十年二月十八日
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E5A4A9E69687E7949F){天文生};
**〔令義解〕
***〈一職員〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0241:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0241.pdf]] 陰陽寮
天文生十人〈掌&size(5){レ};習&size(5){二};候天文氣色&size(5){一};〉
**〔令集解〕
***〈三職員〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0241:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0241.pdf]] 朱云、習與&size(5){レ};候二事也、先云、一事、此生不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){レ};考也、凡令通例有&size(5){二};師生&size(5){一};者、不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){レ};考、只免&size(5){二};徭役&size(5){一};耳、疏云、天文生得&size(5){レ};考否、
**〔令義解〕
***〈十雜〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0241:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0241.pdf]] 凡〈○中略〉觀生(〇〇)不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){レ};讀&size(5){二};占書&size(5){一};、〈謂案&size(5){二};唐令&size(5){一};、有&size(5){二};天文生、觀生&size(5){一};、職掌各別、此令无&size(5){二};觀生&size(5){一};、而言&size(5){二};觀生&size(5){一};者、此天文生之別稱(〇〇〇〇〇〇)也、占書者、諸凡以&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};占&size(5){二};吉凶&size(5){一};之書、凡觀生、唯得&size(5){三};仰觀&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};、不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){下};以&size(5){二};圖書&size(5){一};占&size(5){中};其妖祥&size(5){上};也、〉其仰觀所&size(5){レ};見不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};漏泄&size(5){一};、若有&size(5){二};徴祥災異&size(5){一};、〈謂吉氣爲&size(5){二};徴祥&size(5){一};、妖氣爲&size(5){二};災異&size(5){一};也、〉陰陽寮奏、〈謂先經&size(5){二};中務&size(5){一};、後寮奏聞也、〉訖者、季別封送&size(5){二};中務省&size(5){一};入&size(5){二};國史&size(5){一};、所&size(5){レ};送者不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){レ};載&size(5){二};占言&size(5){一};〈謂假如熒惑犯&size(5){レ};心、其占云々之類也、〉
**〔延喜式〕
***〈十六陰陽〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0241:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0241.pdf]] 學生卅人〈陰陽生十人、暦生十人天文生(〇〇〇)十人、〉其得業生、陰陽三人、暦二人、天文二人、並取&size(5){二};生内人&size(5){一};、
右得業生、選&size(5){二};性識聰慧&size(5){一};令&size(5){レ};專&size(5){二};精學&size(5){一};、其名申&size(5){レ};官給&size(5){二};衣食&size(5){一};、成業年限依&size(5){レ};令、未成業者不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){三};趁入&size(5){二};他色&size(5){一};、若未&size(5){レ};終&size(5){レ};業、其師遷&size(5){二};外官&size(5){一};者從&size(5){レ};之終&size(5){レ};業、
**〔延喜式〕
***〈十六陰陽〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0242:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0242.pdf]] 凡觀&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};生(〇〇〇〇)一人不&size(5){レ};立&size(5){二};年限&size(5){一};、其衣服食米、准&size(5){二};諸得業生&size(5){一};給之、
**〔唐六典〕
***〈十秘書省〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0242:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0242.pdf]] 天文觀生五十人
隋氏置、掌&size(5){二};晝夜&size(5){一};、在&size(5){二};靈臺&size(5){一};伺&size(5){二};候天文氣色&size(5){一};、皇朝所&size(5){レ};置、從&size(5){二};天文生&size(5){一};轉補八考入&size(5){レ};流也、〈○中略〉
天文生六十人
隋氏置、皇朝因&size(5){レ};之、年深者轉&size(5){二};補天文觀生&size(5){一};、
**〔唐律疏議〕
***〈三名例〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0242:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0242.pdf]] 諸工樂雜戸、及太常音聲人〈○疏議略〉犯&size(5){レ};流者、〈○中略〉若習&size(5){レ};業已成、能專&size(5){二};其事&size(5){一};、及習&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};、并給使散使、各加&size(5){二};杖二百&size(5){一};、
**〔續日本紀〕
***〈二十一淳仁〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0242:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0242.pdf]] 天平寶字二年八月庚子朔、其大學生〈○中略〉天文生〈○中略〉廿五已上授&size(5){二};位一階&size(5){一};、
**〔朝野群載〕
***〈十五天文道〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0242:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0242.pdf]] 從五位上行主計權助兼權天文博士安藝介安倍朝臣親宗誠惶誠恐謹言、
請&size(5){下};殊蒙&size(5){二};天恩&size(5){一};因&size(5){二};准先例&size(5){一};以&size(5){二};天文得業生正六位上惟宗朝臣忠盛&size(5){一};拜&size(5){中};任件博士闕&size(5){上};状
自&size(5){二};得業生&size(5){一};依&size(5){二};擧状&size(5){一};被&size(5){レ};拜&size(5){二};任博士&size(5){一};例
惟宗是邦〈天延元年月任〉賀茂光國〈同二年六月任〉安倍章親〈寬仁三年十月任〉巨勢孝秀〈長久二年二月任〉安倍奉親〈同八年十月任〉安倍親宗〈康平三年十月任〉同國隨〈治暦元年十二月任〉
右親宗謹撿&size(5){二};案内&size(5){一};、天文博士有&size(5){レ};闕之時、得業生中、以&size(5){下};堪&size(5){二};其器&size(5){一};之輩&size(5){上};、被&size(5){二};抽任&size(5){一};者例也、爰件忠盛早補&size(5){二};得業生&size(5){一};、又學&size(5){二};天文道&size(5){一};、見&size(5){二};其繼&size(5){レ};日之勤&size(5){一};、尤足&size(5){二};司天之奏&size(5){一};、况乎忠盛執來之業已及&size(5){二};三代&size(5){一};、鑽仰之勤、偶過&size(5){二};四旬&size(5){一};、推薦之處、旁當&size(5){二};其任&size(5){一};、望請天恩因&size(5){二};准先例&size(5){一};、以&size(5){二};件忠盛&size(5){一};、被&size(5){レ};拜&size(5){二};任博士闕&size(5){一};、將&size(5){レ};俾&size(5){レ};竭&size(5){二};奉公之節&size(5){一};、親宗誠惶誠恐謹言、
嘉保二年正月廿二日   從五位上―――
**〔譚海〕
***〈十四〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0242:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0242.pdf]] 江戸天文生(〇〇〇)は、京土御門殿に屬するなり、暦面は、關東にてとゝのへ、下段の文を土御門殿にて記さるゝなり、
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E5A4A9E69687E696B9){天文方};
**〔明良帶録〕
***〈世職〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0242:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0242.pdf]] 天文方(〇〇〇)〈百俵五人扶持、測量御用相勤者ハ七人扶持、其外五人扶持、地誌御用相勤者ハ御金二十兩、 若支〉
吉田、澀川等は、天學測量、分野宿星の順環、日月交會盈縮の事を、渾象玉機を以て是を測るを業とし、世々子孫に傳へて世職とす、今は天學暦作等も精微となり、天文屋敷にて出役も多く、其理を談ず、蘭人の説等を以て、宿星の伏中を察し、淸朝より渡る處の、暦象大成抔を以て、其理を説き、仰觀俯察して測量す、是を以て天學は彌備れり、當時は吹上御庭、中觸の御茶屋前に、新天文臺を御修營有りて、奧向の衆掛りあり、東御輪見處御學文處出來たり、〈○中略〉
天文方改方(〇〇〇〇〇)〈御役料拾貳俵〉 同下役(〇〇〇)〈御褒美銀五枚〉 同出役(〇〇〇)〈三人扶持〉
何れも天文屋敷へ勤て、吉田澀川兩家の手附として、天文暦作の測量、分野を以て業とす、何れも在勤有&size(5){レ};之、
**〔元治元年武鑑〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0243:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0243.pdf]] 天文方 〈淺草鳥こへ〉山路金之丞 〈天文はら〉足立左内 〈九段坂上〉澀川孫太郞 〈父金之丞見習〉山路一郞
**〔觸留〕
***〈三十八〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0243:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0243.pdf]] 申〈○萬延元年〉閏三月廿一日、紀伊守殿御渡、向方より寫差越、
町奉行〈江〉 覺
天文、暦、算、世界繪圖等板行相願候者は、天文方之内〈江、〉草稿差出、蘭書飜譯、蘭方醫書等之儀は、天文方山路彌左衞門方〈江〉草稿差出、任&size(5){二};差圖&size(5){一};候樣、弘化二巳年相觸候處、蕃書調所御取立相成候付而は、向後天文暦算は是迄之通、天文方〈江〉草稿差出、世界繪圖、蘭書飜譯、蘭方醫書等は、蕃書調所〈江〉草稿差出、任&size(5){二};差圖&size(5){一};、彫刻出來之上、一部宛改受候所〈江〉相納候樣、向々〈江〉可&size(5){レ};被&size(5){二};相觸&size(5){一};候事、
閏三月
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E582B3E7BF92E5908DE4BABA){傳習 名人};
**〔日本書紀〕
***〈二十二推古〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0243:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0243.pdf]] 十年十月、百濟僧觀勒來之、仍貢&size(5){二};暦本及天文地理書并遁甲方術之書&size(5){一};也、是時選&size(5){二};書生三四人&size(5){一};、以俾&size(5){レ};學&size(5){二};習於觀勒&size(5){一};矣、〈○中略〉大友村主高聰學&size(5){二};天文遁甲&size(5){一};、〈○中略〉皆學以成&size(5){レ};業、
**〔日本書紀〕
***〈二十八天武〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0244:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0244.pdf]] 天渟中〈渟中、此云&size(5){二};農難&size(5){一};、〉原、瀛眞人天皇、天命開別天皇同母弟也、幼曰&size(5){二};大海人皇子&size(5){一};、生而有&size(5){二};岐凝之姿&size(5){一};、及&size(5){レ};壯雄拔神武、能&size(5){二};天文遁甲&size(5){一};、
**〔類聚國史〕
***〈七十七音樂〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0244:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0244.pdf]] 天長五年二月癸丑、從三位藤原朝臣繼彦薨云々、性聰敏、有&size(5){二};識度&size(5){一};、尤精&size(5){二};星暦&size(5){一};、
**〔文德實録〕
***〈五〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0244:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0244.pdf]] 仁壽三年五月壬寅、是日並藤卒、並藤〈○藤原朝臣〉參議從三位刑部卿大宰員外帥勲四等濱成之曾孫、中判事正六位上臣繼之孫、豐前介正六位上石雄之子也、並藤善&size(5){二};陰陽推歩之學&size(5){一};、明&size(5){二};曉天文風星&size(5){一};、〈○中略〉今日加&size(5){二};正五位下&size(5){一};、優&size(5){二};其才學少&size(5){レ};倫年齒衰落&size(5){一};也、時年六十二、
**〔日本紀略〕
***〈二朱雀〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0244:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0244.pdf]] 承平元年二月七日乙未、仰&size(5){二};藤原時柄&size(5){一};令&size(5){レ};學&size(5){二};天文道&size(5){一};、
**〔本朝世紀〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0244:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0244.pdf]] 天慶八年七月十九日癸丑、今日又可&size(5){三};明經得業生十市部以忠習&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};宣旨(〇〇〇〇〇)、辨官奉&size(5){レ};之、是主計頭兼助敎左京權亮良佐宿禰息子也、良佐宿禰、依&size(5){二};去延長八年七月十四日宣旨&size(5){一};、進&size(5){二};天文奏&size(5){一};者也、仍奉&size(5){二};申文&size(5){一};、薦&size(5){二};擧以忠&size(5){一};、今日大納言召&size(5){二};大外記三統宿禰公忠&size(5){一};問云、令&size(5){レ};習&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};宣旨、外記奉歟、將辨官奉歟、公忠宿禰申云、藤原三仁、同義柄、同時柄等、可&size(5){レ};習&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};宣旨、辨官所&size(5){レ};承也云々、仍今日以&size(5){二};件申文&size(5){一};給&size(5){二};辨官&size(5){一};、書&size(5){二};下宣旨&size(5){一};、此申文從&size(5){二};殿上&size(5){一};令&size(5){三};藏人頭左近中將藤原師尹朝臣給&size(5){二};大納言&size(5){一};、其宣旨云、左大辨藤原朝臣在衡傳宣、大納言藤原朝臣師輔宣、以&size(5){二};明經得業生十市部以忠&size(5){一};、宜&size(5){レ};令&size(5){レ};學&size(5){二};天文道&size(5){一};者、天慶八年七月十九日、大史高奉、
**〔類聚符宣抄〕
***〈九〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0244:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0244.pdf]] 天文得業生事
太政官符〈式部省外 諸道得業生〉
應&size(5){レ};補&size(5){二};天文得業生從八位上安倍朝臣吉昌&size(5){一};事
讀書
三家薄讃壹部 晋書志壹卷 觀星貳拾捌宿
右得&size(5){二};中務省去八月十九日解&size(5){一};偁、陰陽寮解偁、正五位下行主計頭兼天文博士加茂朝臣保憲牒状偁、
件吉昌、情操聰敏、勤學匪&size(5){レ};懈、望請補&size(5){二};得業生竹野親當滿九年替&size(5){一};、令&size(5){レ};遂&size(5){二};其業&size(5){一};者、寮依&size(5){二};牒状&size(5){一};申送者、省依&size(5){二};解状&size(5){一};申送如&size(5){レ};件者、從二位行大納言兼皇太子https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou024501.gif 侍從源朝臣兼明宣依&size(5){レ};請者、省宜&size(5){二};承知依&size(5){レ};宣行&size(5){一};之、符到奉行、
左中弁   左小史
天祿元年十一月八日
**〔江談抄〕
***〈三雜事〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0245:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0245.pdf]] 熒惑星https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou024502.gif &size(5){二};備前守致忠&size(5){一};事
被&size(5){レ};命〈○大江匡房〉云、備後守致忠天暦御時爲&size(5){二};藏人&size(5){一};、召&size(5){二};天文博士保憲&size(5){一};、有&size(5){二};召仰事&size(5){一};、致忠爲&size(5){二};御使&size(5){一};往反之時、粗知&size(5){二};天文事&size(5){一};、後於&size(5){二};厠向&size(5){一};人指&size(5){二};陳天文之事&size(5){一};、忽有&size(5){二};https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou024502.gif &size(5){レ};之者&size(5){一};、矢中&size(5){レ};柱、致忠驚云、尤理也、於&size(5){レ};厠談&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};、故熒惑星https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou024502.gif &size(5){レ};吾也、今年有&size(5){二};木星之助&size(5){一};、故中&size(5){レ};柱云々、
**〔帝王編年記〕
***〈十七一條〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0245:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0245.pdf]] 永延元年、安倍晴明是時人也、掌&size(5){二};天文暦數事&size(5){一};、昔者一家兼&size(5){二};兩道&size(5){一};(〇〇〇〇〇〇〇)、而賀茂保憲以&size(5){二};暦道&size(5){一};傳&size(5){二};其子光榮&size(5){一};、以&size(5){二};天文道&size(5){一};傳&size(5){二};弟子晴明&size(5){一};、自&size(5){レ};此已後兩道相分、
**〔官位訓〕
***〈二〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0245:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0245.pdf]] 天文暦道の事
天文暦道の事を不合の沙汰する人有、其はじめをしらずと見へたり、陰陽道昔は一家として兩道を兼たり、しかるに加茂保憲といふ名人、天文道を以て安倍晴明に授け、暦道を息子光榮に讓る、是より兩道にわかるゝなり、それ天文といふは、天地變災雲氣非常の怪みある時、其樣子を見て是は吉瑞、是は凶兆と明らむ役也、されば此見立は凡人の及ぶべきにあらず、又暦道は年々の暦を沙汰する、是は算數を以て致す所也、加茂保憲名譽の達人なれば、我子の光榮に天文をさづけたくは思ふらめど、器量及ばざるがゆへに、暦道ばかりをさづけ、弟子の晴明に大事の天文道をあたへられ侍るは、晴明が器量拔群すぐれたるがゆへなり、まことに保憲我子の愛にをぼれて、天文を光榮に讓らば、天下國家の爲ならず、家の瑕といひ、誂りを後代に殘
すべきに、正道のはからい、後世に恥ずとかや、去程に晴明は古今無頭の神人にて、其子孫泰親などいふも希代の博士にてありし也、此泰親は加茂の社に詣てける折ふし、雷落かゝりたれども何の障りもなし、平家物がたりにもしるしたるごとく、奇妙を顯はしたり、其外人の見る諸書に書のせたれば、爰にのぶるに及ず、しかるに元祖保憲が眼力は明哲なるものなり、暦道は光榮のながれにて、今にあれどもさだかに人しらず、安倍の家筋をば土御門と號して、今に天文道を掌り給ひて、風雲氣色を奏聞あるとかや、晴明より十七代の後有脩卿より、土御門と申す稱號をこり、從三位に叙し、はじめて昇殿ありて、今泰連朝臣にいたつて七代なり、二位にも成給ふ御家とかや、
**〔小右記〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0246:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0246.pdf]] 寬仁三年六月四日己丑、午時月星共見、月在&size(5){レ};已、星在&size(5){二};月坤&size(5){一};、相去七八尺所三光一時變異、希有恠也、若太白星歟、從&size(5){二};源大納言四條大納言許&size(5){一};有&size(5){二};消息&size(5){一};、源大納言乞&size(5){二};送舊奏案&size(5){一};附&size(5){レ};使送、只今無&size(5){下};上&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};之(〇〇〇〇〇〇〇)人&size(5){上};、博士吉昌卒、權博士久部住&size(5){二};伊與國&size(5){一};云々、公家無&size(5){レ};被&size(5){レ};咎、司天臺只有&size(5){二};其號&size(5){一};(〇〇〇〇〇〇〇)、有&size(5){二};何益&size(5){一};乎、當時無&size(5){二};公事&size(5){一};、嗟乎嗟乎、
**〔宇槐記抄〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0246:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0246.pdf]] 久安四年九月廿九日、信西語曰、法皇〈○鳥羽〉能知&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};、
**〔平家物語〕
***〈三〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0246:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0246.pdf]] 法印もんだうの事
同じき〈○治承三年〉十一月七日の夜の戌のこくばかり、大地おびたゞしううごいて、やゝ久し、をんやうの頭あべの泰親(〇〇〇〇〇)、いそぎだいりへはせ參り、今度のぢしん、せんもんのさす所、其つゝしみかろからず候、當道三經の中に、こんぎ經の説を見候に、年をえては年を出ず、日をえては日を出ず、もつての外に火急に候とて、涙をはら〳〵とながしければ、てんそうの人も色を失ひ、君もゑいりよをおどろかさせおはします、わかき公卿殿上人は、けしからぬやすちかゞ泣やうかな、只今何事の有べきかとて、一度にどつとぞわらひあはれける、され共、此やすちかは、晴明五代のびやう
ゑいをうけて、天文はえんげんをきはめ(〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇)、ずいてうたな心をさすがごとし、一事もたがはざりければ、さすのみことぞ申ける、いかづちのおちかゝりたりしか共、雷火のために、かり衣の袖はやけながら、其身はつゝがもなかりけり、上代にも、まつ代にも、有がたかりしやすちか也、同じき十四日、入道相國〈○平淸盛〉いかゞは思ひなられたりけん、すせんきの軍兵をたな引て、都へかへり入給ふよし聞えしかば、京中何と聞わけたる事はなけれども、上下さわぎあへり、
**〔明德記〕
***〈上〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0247:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0247.pdf]] 抑十月〈○明德二年〉十五日午ノ刻ニ、大地振オビタヾシクシテ、路次往反ノ輩モ歩事ヲエズ、家内安坐ノ人々モ肝魂モ消計也、爰ニ陰陽頭土御門ノ三位有世(〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇)、御所ヘ馳參テ申ケルコソ怖シケレ、今日ノ大地振ハ、金翅鳥動ニシテ、愼ミ以外也、天文道(〇〇〇)ノ差ス處ハ、世ニ逆臣出テ、國務ヲ望ニ依テ、七十五日ノ内ノ大兵亂タルベシ、但一日ノ内ノ落居ナルベシ、一旦ハ御難儀有ト云トモ、始終ハ御吉事トゾ勘ヘ申ケル、御所樣ヲ始進セテ、諸大名近習ノ人々マデモ、何事ニテカ有ラムズラム、落居ハ御吉事ナリトモ、難儀ノ合戰出來リナバ、誰身ノ大事ト成、何ナル不思儀カ有ランズラント、罪ヲ愼ミ、身ヲ顧テ、恠ミ思ハヌ人ハナカリケリ、
**〔先民傳〕
***〈上談天〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0247:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0247.pdf]] 小林義信、字謙貞、父久兵、信幼有&size(5){二};淑質&size(5){一};、喜&size(5){二};讀書&size(5){一};、久兵使&size(5){レ};學&size(5){二};于郷之林先生&size(5){一};、〈稱&size(5){二};呼吉左&size(5){一};〉林精&size(5){二};通天文地理星宿暦法之學&size(5){一};、因&size(5){レ};係&size(5){二};國禁&size(5){一};無&size(5){レ};所&size(5){レ};容&size(5){レ};身、久兵竊養&size(5){二};之於家&size(5){一};、以爲&size(5){二};信師&size(5){一};、日夜孜々問難決疑、以究&size(5){二};其指&size(5){一};、頃之禁解、先生講&size(5){二};授于郷&size(5){一};、弟子稍多、寬永己卯、井上筑後守、監&size(5){レ};崎驅&size(5){二};天主敎之徒&size(5){一};、生名列&size(5){二};黨籍&size(5){一};、正保三年林生就&size(5){レ};刑、官按&size(5){二};黨籍&size(5){一};、信名在&size(5){二};第一&size(5){一};、連坐下&size(5){レ};獄、時年四十六、幸遇&size(5){二};恩赦&size(5){一};、〈○中略〉天和三年癸亥冬、暦謬&size(5){二};月食&size(5){一};、是歳春、信與&size(5){二};蘆莊書&size(5){一};曰、今玆十一月、暦記&size(5){二};月食&size(5){一};、以&size(5){レ};予推&size(5){レ};之非也、既而十一月壬午無&size(5){レ};食、果如&size(5){二};信言&size(5){一};、其年十二月二十四日卒、〈○中略〉
關莊三郞、從&size(5){下};長老之遊&size(5){二};阿媽港呂宋&size(5){一};者&size(5){上};、傳&size(5){二};西蕃天文學&size(5){一};、雖&size(5){レ};未&size(5){二};嘗讀&size(5){一レ};書、然於&size(5){レ};理無&size(5){レ};所&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};通、弟子相從肄&size(5){レ};業者、命&size(5){レ};之坐&size(5){レ};側使&size(5){二};讀書&size(5){一};、默而識&size(5){レ};之、讀未&size(5){レ};畢、直言&size(5){二};其是非&size(5){一};、卒未&size(5){二};嘗輕授受&size(5){一};、故游&size(5){二};其門&size(5){一};者僅二三人已、關既專精&size(5){二};天
文&size(5){一};、當&size(5){二};斯時&size(5){一};也、謙貞名顯&size(5){二};於時&size(5){一};、關因執&size(5){レ};贄見&size(5){レ};之、始以爲、謙貞不&size(5){レ};如&size(5){レ};己、初相見問&size(5){二};窺星尺&size(5){一};、謙貞曰、此須&size(5){三};自用&size(5){二};工夫&size(5){一};、何問&size(5){レ};人爲、相語及&size(5){二};閫奧&size(5){一};、於&size(5){レ};是始知&size(5){二};其學過&size(5){一レ};己也、遂趨承請&size(5){レ};業、恨&size(5){二};相從之晩&size(5){一};、
**〔天文瓊統〕
***〈一〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0248:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0248.pdf]] 古、地形方而未&size(5){レ};知&size(5){レ};圓、慶長年中、蠻人往&size(5){二};來于玆&size(5){一};以後、正知&size(5){下};人在&size(5){二};地表裏&size(5){一};全體圓&size(5){上};、始聞者皆驚矣、
**〔蘭學事始〕
***〈上〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0248:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0248.pdf]] 一和蘭は、醫術並びに諸々の技藝にも精しき事と、世にも漸く知り、人氣何となく化せられ來れり、此頃よりも、專ら官醫の志ある方々は、年々對話といふ事を願て、彼客屋へゆき、療術方藥の事を聞給ひ、又天文家(〇〇〇)の人も、同じく其家業の事を問ひ給へり、
**〔春海先生實記〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0248:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0248.pdf]] 先生、諱都翁、字春海、號&size(5){二};土守靈社&size(5){一};、小名六藏、假名助左衞門、姓源、稱&size(5){二};澀川氏&size(5){一};、其先九郞滿安、〈後號&size(5){二};滿貞&size(5){一};、陸奥守義家十代之後胤也、〉領&size(5){二};河州澀川郡&size(5){一};、因以爲&size(5){レ};氏、事&size(5){二};將軍足利義滿&size(5){一};而爲&size(5){二};執事&size(5){一};、頗有&size(5){二};恩寵&size(5){一};、其孫隱岐守光重、領&size(5){二};播州安井郷&size(5){一};、因又稱&size(5){二};安井氏&size(5){一};、其子重顯還&size(5){二};舊領&size(5){一};、又稱&size(5){二};澀川氏&size(5){一};、是以安井澀川兩氏爲&size(5){二};家稱&size(5){一};、自&size(5){レ};此子孫世住&size(5){二};於河州&size(5){一};、以&size(5){二};澀川郡&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};己有&size(5){一};、重顯弟曰&size(5){二};光永&size(5){一};、光永五世之孫曰&size(5){二};次吉&size(5){一};、名&size(5){二};算哲&size(5){一};、稱&size(5){二};安井氏&size(5){一};、是先生之父也、〈○中略〉先生〈○中略〉天文暦術之學欲&size(5){三};愈極&size(5){二};其微蘊&size(5){一};、曾懷、我國中古此道廢、而無&size(5){二};知者&size(5){一};、雖&size(5){三};偶有&size(5){二};漢土所&size(5){レ};來之天文律暦書&size(5){一};、亦觀而靡&size(5){三};詳考&size(5){二};察之&size(5){一};、則以&size(5){二};志所&size(5){レ};載星占等之斷卜&size(5){一};、爲&size(5){二};天文者家流之事&size(5){一};、而學乃以爲&size(5){レ};足、然不&size(5){レ};驗&size(5){二};于天&size(5){一};、不&size(5){レ};察&size(5){二};于理&size(5){一};、立&size(5){レ};數設&size(5){レ};術而不&size(5){レ};知&size(5){下};有&size(5){二};天道不齊之運&size(5){一};、隨&size(5){レ};歴&size(5){レ};年而不&size(5){上レ};能&size(5){レ};無&size(5){二};其差&size(5){一};也、我國始用&size(5){二};唐李淳風〈唐人〉所&size(5){レ};造之儀鳳暦&size(5){一};、行七十二年、〈自&size(5){二};持統帝六年壬辰&size(5){一};、至&size(5){二};廢帝天平寶字七年癸卯&size(5){一};、自&size(5){二};神武帝元年辛酉&size(5){一};、至&size(5){二};持統帝五年辛卯&size(5){一};、凡一千三百五十一年、其間所&size(5){レ};行暦書不&size(5){レ};傳、〉而與&size(5){レ};天不&size(5){レ};合、故用&size(5){二};唐僧一行所&size(5){レ};造之大衍暦&size(5){一};、行九十八年〈自&size(5){二};天平寶字八年甲辰&size(5){一};、至&size(5){二};淸和帝貞觀三年辛巳&size(5){一};、〉而亦漸差、於&size(5){レ};是領&size(5){二};行唐徐昻〈唐人〉所&size(5){レ};造之宣明暦&size(5){一};、既及&size(5){二};八百二十三年&size(5){一};、〈自&size(5){二};貞觀四年壬子&size(5){一};、至&size(5){二};靈元帝貞享元年甲子&size(5){一};、行八百二十三年、〉今猶然、是亦豈無&size(5){レ};差耶、後年應&size(5){四};必有&size(5){三};大齟&size(5){二};齬于天&size(5){一};焉、然作&size(5){レ};器制&size(5){レ};圖、日夜考&size(5){二};驗天象&size(5){一};、頻既&size(5){二};推歩之術&size(5){一};、玆有&size(5){二};岡野井玄貞者&size(5){一};、素以&size(5){二};醫業&size(5){一};達&size(5){二};台聽&size(5){一};、又精&size(5){二};天文暦術之學&size(5){一};、我朝元亨以來、〈舊例云、正朔奏&size(5){二};七曜御暦、中星暦&size(5){一};者、八十二年一度造進、故迄&size(5){二};後醍醐帝元亨年中&size(5){一};、驗&size(5){二};七政&size(5){一};紀&size(5){二};其https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou024801.gif 度&size(5){一};、而其術今亡矣、〉曾莫&size(5){下};考&size(5){二};七政〈日月五星謂&size(5){二};之七政&size(5){一};、又謂&size(5){二};七曜&size(5){一};、〉四餘、〈羅、https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou024802.gif 、計都、紫氣、月孛、謂&size(5){二};之四餘&size(5){一};、〉之人&size(5){上};、寬永二十年癸未、〈將軍家綱公〉朝鮮客螺山者來、玄貞相見討&size(5){二};問七
政四餘〈并&size(5){二};七政四餘&size(5){一};而爲&size(5){二};十一曜&size(5){一};〉之運行&size(5){一};而略得&size(5){二};其秘奧&size(5){一};、惟恨螺山在&size(5){二};東武&size(5){一};纔一旬而歸&size(5){レ};國、依玄貞起&size(5){レ};志勵&size(5){レ};氣自勤學&size(5){二};是術&size(5){一};有&size(5){レ};年、先生聞&size(5){レ};之、謁見請而爲&size(5){レ};師、隨而學&size(5){レ};之、又有&size(5){二};松田順承者&size(5){一};以&size(5){レ};委&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};聞&size(5){二};于世&size(5){一};、先生亦訪&size(5){レ};之、日々論辨、以得&size(5){二};星學等之精理&size(5){一};、其頃陰陽頭安倍泰福〈○土御門〉亦達&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};、先生往而講習、日就月將、深窮&size(5){二};其秘説&size(5){一};、〈先生師&size(5){二};事於泰福&size(5){一};、篤信勉學、泰福以&size(5){下};其志抽&size(5){二};於群&size(5){一};、其智越&size(5){中};於衆&size(5){上};、乃盡&size(5){二};家傳之秘訣秘籍&size(5){一};授&size(5){レ};之、〉此數員之達士、以&size(5){二};先生之材器超&size(5){レ};人而不&size(5){一レ};凡也、發&size(5){レ};微述&size(5){レ};蘊、相與強學、而爲&size(5){二};先生&size(5){一};各無&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};用&size(5){二};其力&size(5){一};矣、故天文學渉&size(5){二};獵和漢之書史&size(5){一};、而无&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};研&size(5){二};究其深理&size(5){一};、暦術學推&size(5){二};算諸家之立法&size(5){一};、而无&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};琢&size(5){二};知其術理&size(5){一};、殊至&size(5){二};元郭守敬之授時暦法&size(5){一};、則沈潜反復最深也、〈○中略〉先生夙志既遂、功成而莫&size(5){三};亦可&size(5){二};他關&size(5){一};、於&size(5){レ};斯告&size(5){レ};暇赴&size(5){二};於東武&size(5){一};、同〈○貞享元年十一月〉二十八日登&size(5){二};武城&size(5){一};、獻&size(5){二};所&size(5){レ};刊之頒暦&size(5){一};、上重感&size(5){二};稱其功&size(5){一};、冬十二月朔壬辰、有&size(5){二};台命&size(5){一};、移&size(5){二};棊所&size(5){一};、轉爲&size(5){二};司天官&size(5){一};、止&size(5){二};舊祿&size(5){一};賜&size(5){二};新祿百苞&size(5){一};、於戯功勞顯&size(5){二};然乎一時&size(5){一};、而名光遍&size(5){二};彌乎四海&size(5){一};、天感誠弗&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};若&size(5){レ};是、先生拜稽受&size(5){二};其任&size(5){一};、益不&size(5){レ};怠&size(5){二};學業&size(5){一};也、〈○中略〉正德元年辛卯、先生年七十三、老懶而事不&size(5){レ};滿&size(5){レ};意、殊中風惱&size(5){二};右方片身&size(5){一};、言語亦不&size(5){レ};辨、依申&size(5){二};事状&size(5){一};乞&size(5){二};骸骨&size(5){一};、便命〈將軍家宣公〉許&size(5){レ};之、
**〔千年能松〕
***〈二〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0249:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0249.pdf]] 算知ガ子算哲義、家業ノ碁ハ隨分致候ヘドモ、少キ時ヨリ、天文暦術ニ志有&size(5){レ};之候ニ付、家業ヲ忽緖ニ致候トテ、算知苦勞仕候ヨシ聞コシ召サレ、世上暦算ノ術疎ク、本朝久シク宣明暦御用ヒ候處、推歩ノ術オロソカナル事ニ候、幸ニ精ヲ入、稽古致サセ候ハヾ、世ノ爲ニモ可&size(5){二};相成&size(5){一};候、碁ノ上手ハ外ニモアルベク候間、其志ヲ折キ不&size(5){レ};申樣出精可&size(5){レ};爲&size(5){レ};致由、御意ナサレ候ニ付、算哲彌精ヲ出シ、其術ヲ研究シ、後ニハ稻葉美濃守殿ヘ、算哲事改暦吟味仰セ付ケラレ可&size(5){レ};然旨、御送言アリシトナリ、天和三年ノ暦ニ、霜月十六日、月蝕ノ由コレアルヲ、算哲兼テ無&size(5){レ};之由ヲ申候處、果シテ月蝕コレナク候、算哲義元郭守敬授時暦ニヨリテ、暦書ヲ作リ、公儀ヘ獻上仕、貞享改暦ノ一擧ニ相成候ハ、偏ニ中將樣〈○保科正之〉御言葉カヽリ候故ニ有&size(5){レ};之、後ニ算哲天文方ニ仰セ付ケラル、今ノ澀川家(〇〇〇〇〇)ニ候、依テ算哲義、見禰山ノ神庫ヘ、暦書ヲ奉納仕、今ニ有&size(5){レ};之候、
**〔先哲叢談後編〕
***〈二〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0249:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0249.pdf]] 榊原篁洲〈○中略〉
篁洲資性敏捷、搏&size(5){二};綜衆技&size(5){一};、尤精&size(5){二};天官家言&size(5){一};、日月薄蝕、星辰躔度、推測無&size(5){レ};遺&size(5){二};毫髮&size(5){一};、澀河春海〈名都、字三哲、稱&size(5){二};助左衞門&size(5){一};、〉以&size(5){二};星暦學&size(5){一};聞、篁洲屢往&size(5){二};來之&size(5){一};、研&size(5){二};尋疑義&size(5){一};、反覆辨論、春海長&size(5){二};於篁洲&size(5){一};十七歳、常歎&size(5){二};服其技&size(5){一};、稱爲&size(5){下};我邦未&size(5){二};嘗有&size(5){一};之人物&size(5){上};焉、
**〔續近世叢語〕
***〈七術解〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0250:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0250.pdf]] 川谷貞六、一日仰見&size(5){二};天象&size(5){一};、俄會&size(5){二};族人&size(5){一};曰、後日曉自&size(5){レ};公召&size(5){レ};余問&size(5){二};天學&size(5){一};、事畢余出&size(5){レ};城、必死&size(5){二};于某所&size(5){一};矣、請各來待&size(5){二};于此&size(5){一};、乃命&size(5){レ};酒爲&size(5){レ};訣、至&size(5){レ};期天未&size(5){レ};明、侯召&size(5){二};貞六&size(5){一};、貞六卯牌入見、未牌半刻罷、乘&size(5){レ};轎出&size(5){レ};城可&size(5){二};十町&size(5){一};即死、皆如&size(5){二};其言&size(5){一};、〈川谷貞六、仕&size(5){二};土佐侯&size(5){一};、精&size(5){二};研天文之學&size(5){一};、旁攻&size(5){二};我邦神道&size(5){一};云、〉
**〔文會雜記〕
***〈三下〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0250:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0250.pdf]] 一戸部氏ノ門人細川半藏、名賴直、字方卿、號丘陵、戸部氏ト同行シテ予ガ弊舍ニ來ル、此人天學ニ精キ人ナリシカバ、天學ノ書ノ事ヲ筆談セシニ、西洋ノ暦數ハ、甚聖人ノ道ニ背キタル事也、併天經或問ノ附録、天學名目抄等ニ記セシ如ク、紅毛ノ道ハ不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};取、暦數ハ可&size(5){レ};取トアル如ク、西洋ニ及タル所、四十二國中ニナキ事也、依テ西洋流ヲ學デハ、全國ノ算數ハ取ニタラズ、天經或問ハ、スベテ天學ノ大理ヲ解キシ書也シカバ、暦術ノ詮議ハアラヌ也、
**〔大史公律暦天官三書管窺〕
***〈序〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0250:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0250.pdf]] 漢司馬遷修&size(5){レ};史、以&size(5){二};律暦天官&size(5){一};置&size(5){二};八書之首&size(5){一};、班固之志傚&size(5){レ};之、遂爲&size(5){二};歴代史家之法&size(5){一};、〈○中略〉後世學者漸失&size(5){二};古意&size(5){一};、舍&size(5){レ};實趨&size(5){レ};虚、講&size(5){レ};經者、略&size(5){二};於三千三百&size(5){一};、讀&size(5){レ};史者略&size(5){二};於八書十志&size(5){一};、〈○中略〉獨我敬所豬飼先生〈○名彦博〉不&size(5){レ};然、〈○中略〉尤研&size(5){二};覃禮樂制度&size(5){一};、以至&size(5){二};星暦之術&size(5){一};、無&size(5){レ};所&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};通、嘗慨&size(5){下};大史公律暦天官三書多&size(5){二};闕誤&size(5){一};、讀者不&size(5){レ};知&size(5){二};是正&size(5){一};、往々掩&size(5){レ};卷而過、使&size(5){中};其説益不明&size(5){上};、於&size(5){レ};是、親執&size(5){二};鉛槧&size(5){一};校&size(5){二};正之&size(5){一};、附以&size(5){二};其所見&size(5){一};、章句粲然始可&size(5){レ};讀也、〈○中略〉
弘化二年歳在乙巳五月望   津藩督學齋藤正謙撰
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E8A698E58099){覘候};
**〔令義解〕
***〈一職員〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0250:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0250.pdf]] 陰陽寮〈○中略〉
天文博士一人〈掌&size(5){下};候&size(5){二};天文氣色&size(5){一};有&size(5){レ};異密封、及敎&size(5){中};天文生等&size(5){上};、天文生十人掌&size(5){レ};習&size(5){二};候天文氣色&size(5){一};〉
**〔怪異辯斷〕
***〈一凡例〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0250:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0250.pdf]] 變異妖怪トモニ古來專ラ吉凶禍福ヲ占候ス、如&size(5){レ};此ノ變異ハ如&size(5){レ};此ノ吉如&size(5){レ};此ノ凶
ト、各合應ヲ決ス、自&size(5){二};戰國之時&size(5){一};、漢晉ノ世ニ至テ最モ甚シ、其書不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){二};勝計&size(5){一};、雖&size(5){レ};然後來ニ至テ其候驗無&size(5){二};合應&size(5){一};者多有&size(5){レ};之、故ニ宋朝ニ至テ歐陽脩唐書ヲ撰スルニ、其占候ノ事應ヲ削ツテ不&size(5){レ};記&size(5){レ};之、〈○中略〉上古ノ史官災異ヲ記セシ者ハ、人君ノ德ヲ修メ國家ヲ愼シメント也、然レドモ戰國以來陰陽家ノ等ラ數出テ、變異アル毎ニ專ラ事應ヲ説テ、吉凶禍福ヲ定ル事甚多シ、是故ニ怪異一ビ現ズル時ハ、則人君密ニ德ヲ愼ミ給ヒテ、其怪平靜ナラント欲スト云トモ、國人怪ミ惑ヒ、且懼レ惡ンデ、民心動亂スルトキハ、國土ノ神氣モ又動亂ス、是ヲ以天地ハ災禍ヲ與フルニ無&size(5){レ};心ト云トモ、人氣ノ倡フ處ニ從ツテ、竟ニ災禍ト成事アリ、是皆強テ吉凶禍福ヲ定ルノ弊也、況ヤ日本ハ、君ハ神裔也、人ハ神民也、國家ノ吉凶專異國ノ法ニ憑テ不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};定&size(5){レ};之、愚蒙ヲ曉シhttps://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou025101.gif 亂ノ心莫ラシムル事アラバ、神忠ノ一端ナラン歟、
**〔怪異辯斷〕
***〈一天異〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0251:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0251.pdf]] 古今天異ト號スル者甚多シ、其中有&size(5){レ};福有&size(5){レ};祥、蓋按ニ天氣人氣本二〈ツ〉ニ非ズ、上下ニ貫通ス、故ニ正和ノ人氣上ニ發揚シテ、景星慶雲ヲ現シ、亂世暴邪ノ人氣上ニ發揚シテ、妖星凶氣ヲ現ズト云リ、然ドモ今世ニ至テハ、其中妖祥ト不&size(5){レ};爲類ノ者多シ、廣大遙遠ナル蒼天、一邦ノ私スベキニ非ズ、何ゾ萬國一同ニ見ル處ノ天異ヲ、一國ニ與リ取テ禍祥ヲ論ジ、吉凶ヲ可&size(5){レ};定ノ理アランヤ、但分野ノ説雖&size(5){レ};有&size(5){レ};之、今代ニ至テハ難&size(5){レ};用事ナリ、若其一國ニ而已出現シテ、他ノ國ヨリ見ル事無ノ天變ナラバ、其國ノ妖祥トシテ吉凶ヲ定メ可&size(5){レ};愼事ハ、最モ其理有ン歟、
**〔紫芝園漫筆〕
***〈八〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0251:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0251.pdf]] 元文丁巳〈○二年〉正月初四日、大白貫&size(5){レ};月、初八日、畢大星亦貫&size(5){レ};月、星夕彗星見&size(5){二};于西方&size(5){一};、直&size(5){二};長庚之下&size(5){一};、連見二十餘日、都人爲&size(5){レ};之匈々、言&size(5){レ};天者却靜、余竊長大息、松崎子默曰、仲舒劉向大拘、余曰然、漢天子畏&size(5){レ};天、雖&size(5){二};日食地震時有之事&size(5){一};、莫&size(5){レ};不&size(5){二};恐懼修省&size(5){一};、況於&size(5){二};希有之變&size(5){一};乎、此猶有&size(5){二};古之遺風&size(5){一};也、仲舒劉向因唱&size(5){二};洪範五行之説&size(5){一};、必欲&size(5){下};以&size(5){二};人事&size(5){一};徴&size(5){中};災異&size(5){上};、誠所&size(5){レ};謂牽強傅會可&size(5){レ};笑者也、近世言&size(5){レ};天者、皆理學之徒、唯推歩是務、視&size(5){レ};天如&size(5){二};死物&size(5){一};、見&size(5){レ};變不&size(5){二};以爲&size(5){一レ};變、曾不&size(5){レ};知&size(5){レ};懼、愚謂、此二者皆失&size(5){レ};之矣、
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E8A698E5A4A9E8AE8A){覘天變};
**〔大鏡〕
***〈一花山〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0252:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0252.pdf]] つぎのみかど花山院天皇と申き、〈○中略〉永觀二年甲申八月廿八日位につかせ給ふ、御歳十七、寬和二年丙戌六月廿三日の夜、あさましく候し事は、人にもしられさせ給はで、みそかに花山寺におはしまして、御出家入道せさせ給へりしとぞ、御とし十九、よをたもたせたまふ事二年、其後廿二年はおはしましき、あはれなる事はおりおはしましけるよは、ふぢつぼのうへの御つぼねの小どよりいでさせ給ひけるに、有明の月のいみじうあかゝりければ、見證にこそありけれ、如何あるべからんとおほせられけるを、さりとてとまらせ給ふべきやう侍らず、〈○中略〉さて、つちみかどよりひんがしさまにおはしますに、晴明がいへのまへをわたらせ給へば、みづからのうへにて、手をおびたゞしくはた〳〵とうつなり、みかどおりさせ給ふと見ゆる天變(〇〇)ありつるが、すでになりにけりと見ゆるかな、まいりて奏せん、車にさうぞくとらせよといふこゑきかせ給ひけんは、さりともあはれにはおぼしめしけんかし、かつ〳〵しき神一人、だいりにまいれと申ければ、めにはみえぬものゝ、とをしあけていづ、御うしろをや見まいらせけん、たゞいまこれよりすぎさせおはしますといらへけりとかや、其家は、つちみかどまちぐちなれば、御みちなりけり、
**〔日本新國史〕
***〈十二〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0252:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0252.pdf]] 花山院御宇寬和元年乙酉八九月之間、辰星伏&size(5){二};客星之旁&size(5){一};、其客星之餘如&size(5){二};鬼火之移&size(5){一};、陰陽寮及神祇官等、以&size(5){二};所司&size(5){一};數度雖&size(5){レ};經&size(5){二};密奏&size(5){一};、敢無&size(5){二};勅謹之事&size(5){一};、同二年丙戌六月二十二日、天皇及&size(5){二};夜半&size(5){一};自&size(5){二};貞觀殿之掖門&size(5){一};密幸&size(5){二};於花山寺&size(5){一};、隨奉之臣唯藏人藤原通兼、法臣嚴久而已、帝壽纔十九歳、未曾有之御法樂也、其夜天文博士安倍晴明、同時雷不&size(5){レ};盡&size(5){二};其術&size(5){一};云々、
**〔日本紀略〕
***〈十一一條〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0252:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0252.pdf]] 寬弘三年五月十日辛亥、右少辨藤原廣業、於&size(5){二};内裏&size(5){一};、爲&size(5){二};藏人式部丞藤原定佐&size(5){一};打&size(5){二};損面&size(5){一};了、十一日壬子、近日天文道依&size(5){二};變異頻&size(5){一};(〇〇〇)、奏&size(5){二};近臣内亂之由&size(5){一};、蓋其徴歟、
**〔小右記〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0252:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0252.pdf]] 長和四年十二月八日甲申、資平從&size(5){レ};内示送云、有&size(5){二};御惱氣&size(5){一};、〈○中略〉申時、歳星經&size(5){レ};天(〇〇〇〇)、十日上&size(5){二};二ケ變異
奏&size(5){一};云々、但歳星經&size(5){レ};天不&size(5){レ};聞之變云々、天文云、宋書志云、晉安帝隆安元年六月歳星經&size(5){レ};天、占曰、國受&size(5){レ};殃、其月有&size(5){レ};兵爲&size(5){レ};亂、晉書志云、晉惠帝永寧元年正月、歳星經&size(5){レ};天、占曰、歳星晝見更&size(5){レ};王、其年更&size(5){レ};王、
**〔中右記〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0253:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0253.pdf]] 永久二年九月十七日、晩頭參&size(5){二};一條殿&size(5){一};、〈○中略〉在&size(5){二};一條殿&size(5){一};之間、天文博士宗明密談云、去七月之比有&size(5){二};天變&size(5){一};(〇〇)、是天子自賊者、予問云、自賊何事哉、答曰、我君自行&size(5){二};亂政&size(5){一};、時變也者、此事莫&size(5){レ};言、近日禁中頗雲客近習之遊相亂云々、
**〔平治物語〕
***〈一〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0253:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0253.pdf]] 信西出家由來并南都落事附最後事
信西、九日午刻ニ、白虹日ヲ貫ク(〇〇〇〇〇〇)ト云天變ヲ見テ、今夜御所ヘ夜討可&size(5){レ};入トハ知タリケルニヤ、此樣申入ントテ院御所ヘ參タレバ、折節御遊ニテ、子共皆御前ニ伺候シタリシカバ、其興ヲサマシ進ラセンモ無骨ナレバ、有女房ニ子細ヲ申置テ罷出ニケリ、宿所ニ歸リ、紀伊二位ニ懸ル事アリ、子共ニモシラセ給ヘ、信西ハ思旨有テ、奈良ノ方ヘ行也ト云ケレバ、尼公モ同道ニト歎カルレ共、ヤウヤウニコシラヘ留テ、侍四人相具シ、秘藏セラレタル月毛ノ馬ニ打乘テ、舍人成澤ヲ召具シ、南都ノ方ヘ被&size(5){レ};落ケルガ、宇治路ヘ懸リ、田原ガ奧大道寺ト云所領ニゾ行ニケル、石堂山ノ後、シガラキノ峯ヲ過、遙分入ニ又天變アリ、木星壽命亥ニアリ、太伯經典ニ、侵時ハ志臣君ニ代奉ルト云天變也、信西大ニ驚キ、本ヨリ天文淵源ヲ究タリケレバ、自是ヲ考ルニ、強者弱弱者強シト云文也、是君奢時ハ臣弱ク、臣奢時ハ君弱クナルト云ヘリ、今臣奢テ君弱クナラセ給フベシ、忠臣君ニ替ルト云ハ、恐ラクハ我ナルベシト思テ、明十日ノ朝、右衞門尉成景ト云侍ヲ召テ、都ノ方ニ何事カアル、見テ歸レトテ差使ス、成景馬ニ打乘テ、馳行程ニ、小幡峠ニテ、入道ノ舍人武澤ト云者、御所ニ火懸テ後、禪門奈良ヘト聞シカバ、此事申サントテ走リケルニ行逢、然々ノ由ヲ語リ、姉小路ノ御宿所モ燒拂ハレ候ヌ、是ハ右衞門督殿、左馬頭殿ノカタラヒ、入道殿ノ御一門ヲ滅シ給ハントノ謀トコソ承候ヘ、
**〔安倍泰親朝臣記〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0254:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0254.pdf]] 同日己巳〈○永萬二年四月二十六日〉曉寅時、歳星、熒惑、鎭星、三星合(〇〇〇)在&size(5){二};斗度&size(5){一};、
謹撿&size(5){二};天地瑞祥志&size(5){一};云、三星合、是謂&size(5){二};驚位絶行&size(5){一};、宋天文志、有&size(5){二};兵喪&size(5){一};、故曰&size(5){二};驚位&size(5){一};、改&size(5){二};立王&size(5){一};、故曰&size(5){二};絶行&size(5){一};、天官書曰、三星合、其地國内外有&size(5){二};兵與&size(5){一レ};喪、改&size(5){二};立公主&size(5){一};、
帝王秘録云、海中占曰、三星合、其國外内有&size(5){二};兵喪&size(5){一};、人民數起、改&size(5){二};立侯王&size(5){一};、漢書天文志云、孝成帝河平月上旬、歳星、熒惑、鎭星合、占曰、三星若合、是謂&size(5){二};驚位&size(5){一};、是謂&size(5){二};絶行&size(5){一};、外内有&size(5){二};兵與&size(5){一レ};喪、改&size(5){二};立王公&size(5){一};、其十一月夜郞王歆大逆不道、牂柯大守立捕殺&size(5){レ};歆、〈○中略〉
以前變異、勘録如&size(5){レ};件、去月以來、變異荐呈、占文所&size(5){レ};指、咎徴非&size(5){レ};一、就&size(5){レ};中彗星者、希代之變也、不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};愼、重撿&size(5){二};天文書&size(5){一};云、彗星者、仍&size(5){二};熒惑逆變&size(5){一};也、不&size(5){レ};救則下謀&size(5){レ};上、故脩&size(5){二};經術&size(5){一};、改&size(5){レ};惡爲&size(5){レ};善、則國安社稷寧矣、以&size(5){レ};之謂&size(5){レ};之、修&size(5){レ};德變&size(5){レ};凶爲&size(5){レ};吉歟、仍勒&size(5){二};占文&size(5){一};、謹以申聞、謹奏、
永萬二年四月十三日   從五位上行天文博士安倍朝臣業俊
從四位上行大舍人頭兼陰陽助安倍朝臣泰親
十三日丙戌、進&size(5){二};此奏&size(5){一};先參&size(5){二};殿下&size(5){一};〈○藤原基實〉獻&size(5){レ};之、次參&size(5){レ};院、〈御&size(5){二};今熊野御所&size(5){一};、〉下野守藤原光能取進&size(5){レ};之、
今年七月廿六日辰時計、攝政殿〈○藤原基實〉薨給、〈春秋二十四、癸亥御年、〉自&size(5){二};去十九日午時&size(5){一};令&size(5){レ};煩&size(5){二};赤痢病&size(5){一};御之上、御邪氣相加御云々、抑一昨日、自&size(5){レ};院遣&size(5){二};驗者少將僧都房覺&size(5){一};云々、而御物氣不&size(5){レ};渡、遂以仍房覺忽修行、
今日左大臣殿基房、令&size(5){レ};蒙&size(5){二};内覽并藤氏長者宣旨&size(5){一};給、是三星合徴歟、
**〔安倍泰親朝臣記〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0254:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0254.pdf]] 可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};火災變異等&size(5){一};〈仁安元年歳次丙戌〉
一十月廿二日壬辰昏戌時、歳星與&size(5){二};鎭星&size(5){一};相犯(〇〇〇〇〇〇〇)、 天文要録云、宗廟燒亡、 又云、火災起、宮殿飛流、期一年、 又云、社稷危亡、期一年、
一十一月十四日甲寅曉時、太白(〇〇)入&size(5){二};氐中&size(5){一};、 天文要録云、后宮所燒亡、
一同月十八日戊午夜亥時、月(〇)掩&size(5){二};食軒轅夫人星&size(5){一};、 天文要録云、火災起、
一同月廿七日丁卯曉寅時、太白(〇〇)乘&size(5){二};犯房第一星&size(5){一};、 天文要録云、火災多、
一同月廿八日戊辰曉寅時、月(〇)掩&size(5){二};食天江第一星&size(5){一};、 天文要録云、宮中有&size(5){レ};火、
一同日同時、太白(〇〇)犯&size(5){二};鍵閉星&size(5){一};、 天文要録云、致&size(5){二};火災&size(5){一};、
仁安元年十一月三十日、爲&size(5){レ};備&size(5){二};後鑒&size(5){一};注&size(5){二};置之&size(5){一};、
一今玆十二月朔日未時火起、自&size(5){二};北小路萬里小路&size(5){一};、至&size(5){二};于出雲地大原辻川原&size(5){一};、都十許町、片時爲&size(5){二};灰燼&size(5){一};、其中鴨權禰宜祐季、并川合社禰宜長平、故權禰宜宅〈號&size(5){二};中殿&size(5){一};〉出雲權守有保宅、美作阿闍梨行顯宅、故左京亮賀茂保家宅、并堂燒亡了、 凡今日大小之舍宅千餘宇燒失云々、
一同月十日亥刻、勘解由小路以南、萬里小路以東角、藏人勘解由次官藤經房宅、拂&size(5){レ};地燒亡、件宅、本是平宰相實親卿之宅云々、但火不&size(5){二};延蔓&size(5){一};滅了、
一同月廿二日子時、北小路以北町東燒亡、其中大外記中原師高宅、并堂塔燒失、傳聞、大炊寮御稻少少燒給云々、又右衞門大夫大江永重宅燒了、
一同日、天台有&size(5){二};火災&size(5){一};、堂五宇、房四宇燒亡云々、
五佛院 實相院 五大堂 丈六堂 定尋院
已上往古堂等云々
圓融房 極樂房 大養房 桂乘房 又金剛壽院大門燒亡云々
今年十月以後可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};火災&size(5){一};之由、天變頻示、而或洛中、或城外、火災間起、堂塔舍宅、多以燒失了、天之譴告咎徴、必然者歟、宮中火災、后宮燒亡之文、猶以有&size(5){レ};恐哉、爲&size(5){二};後鑒&size(5){一};聊記&size(5){レ};之、
同月廿三日、川尻小部嶋在家多燒亡云々、
**〔百練抄〕
***〈八高倉〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0255:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0255.pdf]] 承安二年六月十六日、或記云、今日申刻、兩日出現(〇〇〇〇)之由、有&size(5){二};閭巷説&size(5){一};、但司天之輩不&size(5){レ};見之由申之、
**〔玉海〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0256:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0256.pdf]] 承安三年十月十五日甲戌、時晴來、密々令&size(5){レ};見&size(5){二};天文奏案&size(5){一};、 一今月四日癸亥酉時、月(〇)犯&size(5){二};建星&size(5){一};、〈相去五寸所〉天子大臣女主等愼、又大將愼、又可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};大水&size(5){一};、 一歳星(〇〇)順行、去月下旬入&size(5){レ};自&size(5){二};太微右腋門&size(5){一};、今月十一日庚午曉寅時犯&size(5){二};右執法星&size(5){一};、〈相去八寸所〉兵革、大臣愼重、近期&size(5){二};一年&size(5){一};、中三年、遠五年、又人主御愼、
**〔源平盛衰記〕
***〈八〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0256:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0256.pdf]] 歳星(〇〇)出現事
同〈○治承元年〉十二月二十四日、歳星東方ニ出デ、二十八日ニ光ヲ增、https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou006501.gif 尤旗トモ申、赤氣トモ云リ、何事ノ有ベキニカト、上下恐ヲナス、天文勘シテ申ク、五行ノ氣五星ト變ズル内ニ、歳星ハ是大亂大兵ノ瑞相也ト奏ス、何樣ニモオダシカルマジトゾ歎アヒケル、五行者、木火土金水、五星者、歳星、熒惑星、鎭星、太白星、辰星ナリ、
**〔玉海〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0256:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0256.pdf]] 治承二年十二月七日丙申、入&size(5){レ};夜主税助時泰來、申&size(5){二};天變之間事等&size(5){一};、
一去十一月十三日壬申、昏戌時、月(〇)掩&size(5){二};犯畢大星&size(5){一};、賢臣死、女后執&size(5){レ};政、宮室有&size(5){レ};火、大將死、天下有&size(5){レ};變、令&size(5){二};兵起&size(5){一};、一同十五日甲戌、昏戌時、月(〇)與&size(5){二};鎭星&size(5){一};同&size(5){レ};度、〈相去二尺七寸所〉兵起、女主惡之、臣強君弱、天子惡之、天下有&size(5){レ};畏、
一同十六日乙亥、酉時太白(〇〇)犯&size(5){二};哭星&size(5){一};、〈相去七寸所〉天子有&size(5){二};哭泣事&size(5){一};、恭帝元熙元年七月己卯、太白(〇〇)犯&size(5){二};哭星&size(5){一};、同二年七月、劉裕害&size(5){二};宋王&size(5){一};、是年六月、帝遜&size(5){二};位於宋&size(5){一};、
一同十八日丁丑、夜子時、月(〇)掩&size(5){二};犯軒轅右氐角星&size(5){一};、大臣貴女有&size(5){レ};憂、有&size(5){二};逆臣&size(5){一};、有&size(5){二};火災&size(5){一};、女主有&size(5){レ};憂、有&size(5){二};亂臣&size(5){一};、不&size(5){レ};出&size(5){二};二年&size(5){一};
一同廿一日庚辰、曉寅時、月(〇)犯&size(5){二};太微右執法星&size(5){一};、〈相去七寸所〉宮中亂、君政不&size(5){レ};行、大臣愼之、天下大亂、
一同廿九日戊子、曉寅時、熒惑(〇〇)入犯&size(5){二};亢星&size(5){一};、五穀以&size(5){レ};水傷敗、期九十日、天子有&size(5){二};祠廟之事&size(5){一};、亂臣在&size(5){レ};朝、忠臣不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){二};以進&size(5){一};、天下不&size(5){レ};平、多&size(5){二};疾疫&size(5){一};、
一從&size(5){二};去閏六月上旬&size(5){一};、塡星(〇〇)入&size(5){二};東井中留守&size(5){一};、去十一月中旬以後、逆行、今月三日壬辰昏戌時、犯&size(5){二};卿伴星&size(5){一};、〈相去一寸所〉天子有&size(5){レ};喪、蠻夷來侵、天下大驚走、冬有&size(5){二};大喪&size(5){一};、明年春有&size(5){二};大切事&size(5){一};、民多死、
四年十月廿日己亥、今日申刻、大藏大輔泰茂來、召&size(5){レ};前問&size(5){二};天變及新都作事之間事&size(5){一};、申云、此間天變少々所&size(5){レ};見也、就&size(5){レ};中去九日流星(〇〇)殊重云々、但不&size(5){二};見給&size(5){一};候、福原之司天(〇〇〇〇〇)等所&size(5){レ};見也云々、 五年〈○養和元年〉三月七日癸未、參&size(5){二};女院御方&size(5){一};、早旦天文博士廣元來、火星留&size(5){二};舍南斗&size(5){一};(〇〇〇〇〇〇)及&size(5){二};十餘日&size(5){一};、大將軍愼也云々、又云、道之秘事、在&size(5){二};太白經&size(5){一レ};天(〇〇〇〇)、只以&size(5){二};晝見&size(5){一};奉&size(5){レ};奏、專不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};然事也、不&size(5){レ};當&size(5){レ};午而當&size(5){レ};午、以&size(5){レ};之爲&size(5){レ};經、其有&size(5){下};可&size(5){二};得心&size(5){一};之樣&size(5){上};也、不&size(5){レ};知&size(5){二};口傳&size(5){一};之知&size(5){二};泰親&size(5){一};、只以&size(5){二};晝見&size(5){一};稱&size(5){レ};之、尤訛&size(5){レ};之也云々、此外語&size(5){二};道之秘事等&size(5){一};不&size(5){レ};遑&size(5){二};具注&size(5){一};、 八月十日甲寅、酉刻大膳權大夫泰親朝臣來、示&size(5){二};天變事&size(5){一};、其中、辰星與&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};相犯(〇〇〇〇〇〇〇)、先太白犯&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};、〈辰星者水星也〉次辰星犯&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};、此變希代也、占文可&size(5){レ};恐、我朝有もやしけん、近不&size(5){二};覺悟&size(5){一};云々、披&size(5){二};見奏案&size(5){一};之處、占文之體、凡可&size(5){レ};謂&size(5){二};指掌&size(5){一};、實嚴重不可説事也、仍爲&size(5){二};後鑒&size(5){一};註&size(5){二};付之&size(5){一};、
謹奏
今月三日丁未曉寅時、太白與&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};同&size(5){レ};度相犯、〈相去二尺所〉同九日癸丑曉寅時、殊迫犯、〈相去九寸所〉
謹撿&size(5){二};天文要録&size(5){一};云、太白與&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};鬪、大臣爲&size(5){レ};變誅&size(5){二};天子&size(5){一};、又曰、太白與&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};合、天下爲&size(5){二};變謀&size(5){一};、有&size(5){二};外兵&size(5){一};、内大亂、又曰、太白與&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};鬪、不&size(5){レ};出&size(5){二};一年&size(5){一};、其國將軍失&size(5){レ};地、天子失&size(5){レ};位、又曰、太白與&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};鬪、必有&size(5){二};大戰&size(5){一};、四夷勝、主人負、武官之將軍死、不&size(5){レ};出&size(5){二};一年&size(5){一};、一云、其國軍破將死、又云、辰星與&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};相近、將軍大戰流血、又曰、辰星犯&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};急約戰、又曰、辰星與&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};相鬪、其國大戰、客勝主人死、又曰、辰星守&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};、其邦主人愼&size(5){レ};之、又曰、辰星與&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};合、東方天兵大戰、天地瑞祥志曰、握鏡曰、太白與&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};倶出&size(5){レ};東、東方有&size(5){レ};兵、若欲&size(5){レ};戰、東方勝、西方敗、又曰、辰星守&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};將死、
右變異謹申聞謹奏
養和元年八月九日   從四位下行大舍人頭兼天文博士安部盛俊
從四位下行掃部頭兼陰陽博士安部朝臣季弘
從四位下行大膳大夫安部朝臣泰親
以&size(5){二};異變之占文&size(5){一};、見&size(5){二};當時之天下&size(5){一};、滅亡只在&size(5){二};今兩三月之内&size(5){一};歟、天猶不&size(5){レ};弃&size(5){二};我朝&size(5){一};、尤有&size(5){レ};憑、然而君臣皆不&size(5){レ};思&size(5){二};社稷&size(5){一};、然者何因披&size(5){二};災難&size(5){一};哉、悲哉、
元暦元年八月六日壬戌、泰茂來問&size(5){二};天變事&size(5){一};、法皇御愼殊重、所&size(5){レ};謂白衣會必可有奎星與&size(5){二};歳星&size(5){一};相犯(〇〇〇〇〇〇〇)云々、又語占之間事、其才尤高可&size(5){レ};貴、
文治元年十月六日乙卯、早旦主税助安倍晴光參來申&size(5){二};天變事&size(5){一};、從&size(5){二};去月二十三日癸卯&size(5){一};塡星(〇〇)守&size(5){二};犯太微東蕃上相星&size(5){一};、又從&size(5){二};同二十八日戊申&size(5){一};歳星(〇〇)守&size(5){二};犯同右執法星&size(5){一};、〈相去各八寸所〉是大臣大將等愼也、就&size(5){レ};中塡星變(〇〇〇)大將愼尤重云々、 又文云、天下有&size(5){二};悅喜&size(5){一};、人主改&size(5){レ};政云々、 又云、有&size(5){二};立&size(5){レ};王事&size(5){一};云々、
**〔愚管抄〕
***〈六〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0258:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0258.pdf]] この春〈○元久三年〉三星合(〇〇〇)とて、大事なる天變の有ける、司天の輩、大におぢ申けるに、その間、慈圓僧正、五辻と云て、しばしありける御所にて、取つくろひたる藥師の御修法をはじめられたりける修中に、この變は有けり、太白木星火星となり、西の方に、宵々にすでに犯分に、三合の寄あひたりけるに、雨ふりて消にけり、又晴てみえけるに、みえてはやがて雨ふりてきえ〳〵、四五日してしばし晴ざりければ、めでたき事かなとて在ける程に、その雨はれて、なほ犯分のかぬ程にて、現じたりけるを、さて第二日に、又くもりて、朝より夜に入るまで、雨を惜みて有けり、いかばかり、僧正も祈念しけんに、夜に入て、雨しめ〴〵とめでたく降て、つとめて消ゑ候ぬと奏してけり、さて其雨はれて後は、犯分とほくさりて、この大事變つひに消にけり、さてほどなく、この殿〈○藤原良通〉の頓死せられにけるをば、晴光と云天文博士は、一定この三星合は、君の御大事にて候つるが、つひにからかひて、消候にしが、殿下にとりかへまいらせられにけるにとこそ、たしかに申けれ、このをりふしにさし合せ、怨靈も力をえけんとおぼゆるになん、その御修法は、ことに叡感有て、勸賞などおこなはれにけり、
**〔吾妻鏡〕
***〈十九〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0258:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0258.pdf]] 承元五年〈○建暦元年〉十一月一日己酉、寅刻太白(〇〇)凌&size(5){二};犯房上將星&size(5){一};〈相去六寸許〉之由、司天等申&size(5){レ};之、
**〔吾妻鏡〕
***〈二十二〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0259:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0259.pdf]] 建保三年十二月十六日庚子、終日風烈、連々天變(〇〇〇〇)等事、司天捧&size(5){二};勘文&size(5){一};、將軍家殊可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};御謹愼&size(5){一};之變也云々、大夫屬入道善信執申之、相州〈○北條〉大官令〈○大江廣元〉藤民部大夫等被&size(5){レ};興&size(5){二};善政&size(5){一};、可&size(5){レ};被&size(5){レ};廻&size(5){二};佳運長久術&size(5){一};之由申沙汰、
**〔吾妻鏡脱漏〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0259:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0259.pdf]] 元仁二年〈○嘉祿元年〉三月廿四日乙酉、日來太白經&size(5){レ};天(〇〇〇〇)爲&size(5){二};變異&size(5){一};之由、司天等依&size(5){レ};申之、今日被&size(5){レ};行&size(5){二};御祈&size(5){一};、民部大夫行盛爲&size(5){二};奉行&size(5){一};云云、
嘉祿二年正月廿五日辛巳、今曉歳星(〇〇)、鎭星(〇〇)、太白星犯&size(5){レ};舍(〇〇〇〇〇)云云、有&size(5){二};御愼文&size(5){一};之由、司天申之、及&size(5){二};勘文&size(5){一};云云、
**〔吾妻鏡〕
***〈三十一〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0259:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0259.pdf]] 嘉禎三年四月廿二日癸卯、天晴、申刻日色赤如&size(5){レ};蝕(〇〇〇〇〇)、 廿三日甲辰、今日自&size(5){二};午刻二點&size(5){一};至&size(5){二};酉刻三點&size(5){一};如&size(5){二};日色蝕&size(5){一};、將軍家〈○藤原賴經〉大被&size(5){二};驚思食&size(5){一};、召&size(5){二};司天之輩&size(5){一};、出&size(5){二};御寢御所車御壺&size(5){一};直有&size(5){二};御尋&size(5){一};、泰貞、晴賢、廣經、晴貞、資俊等朝臣申云、雖&size(5){レ};非&size(5){二};普通&size(5){一};、雲靄引掩去時、傾&size(5){二};西山&size(5){一};日之色赤如&size(5){レ};此、強不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};處&size(5){二};變異&size(5){一};、但旱https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou025901.gif 兆歟云云、宣賢申云、何年無&size(5){レ};春、何春無&size(5){レ};霞、若被&size(5){レ};映&size(5){レ};霞、霞者年々可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};此變&size(5){一};歟、則建久被&size(5){レ};定&size(5){二};薄蝕&size(5){一};之間、被&size(5){レ};載&size(5){二};仁王會呪願文&size(5){一};云云、同夜丑刻月光黄色也云云、 廿四日乙巳、昨日日光事、親職朝臣、令&size(5){レ};奉&size(5){二};薄蝕勘文&size(5){一};、非&size(5){二};天變&size(5){一};之由申輩多之、 五月十九日己巳、定員自&size(5){二};京都&size(5){一};歸參、去月廿二三四日間、日色事、洛中怪之、 廿三日、日色赤、依&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};石淸水行幸&size(5){一};無&size(5){二};其沙汰&size(5){一};、翌日天文道〈季尚、良米、業經、〉天變之旨、令&size(5){二};奏聞&size(5){一};之由於&size(5){二};御前&size(5){一};申、 廿九日己卯、去月廿三日、日月共赤黄事、陰陽頭惟範朝臣、薄蝕之由、自&size(5){二};京都&size(5){一};申之、宣賢申状符合之、仍爲&size(5){二};主計頭師員朝臣奉行&size(5){一};、可&size(5){レ};勤&size(5){二};仕日曜祭&size(5){一};之由被&size(5){レ};仰、此外無&size(5){二};御祈&size(5){一};、將又季尚朝臣申云、被&size(5){レ};映&size(5){レ};霞日色赤黄定習也、且建久、資元、晴光等雖&size(5){レ};申&size(5){二};薄蝕之由&size(5){一};、季弘朝臣、更非&size(5){レ};變之旨申之、
**〔吾妻鏡〕
***〈三十二〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0259:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0259.pdf]] 嘉禎四年〈○暦仁元年〉五月五日己卯、戌刻太白(〇〇)犯&size(5){二};軒轅大星&size(5){一};、希代變異也、見&size(5){二};于延喜天暦二代御記&size(5){一};云云、
**〔吾妻鏡〕
***〈三十三〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0259:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0259.pdf]] 暦仁二年〈○延應元年〉三月五日乙亥、京都去月十一日巳刻、有&size(5){二};日暈變&size(5){一};(〇〇〇)、密奏之輩申状不同之間、兩度召&size(5){二};勘文&size(5){一};之上、菅大藏卿爲長、淸大外記賴尚等及&size(5){二};勘状&size(5){一};、其状等今日到來、於&size(5){二};御前&size(5){一};師員朝臣讀
申之、天文道忠尚、良元、季尚等朝臣申&size(5){二};重暈之由&size(5){一};、家氏申&size(5){二};交暈之旨&size(5){一};、晴繼申&size(5){二};白虹貫&size(5){レ};日之由&size(5){一};云云、大藏卿引&size(5){二};後漢書文&size(5){一};、假&size(5){二};郞顗之詞&size(5){一};、暈即虹也、大略白虹旨委細勘之、大外記者暈虹先例、本文勘進許也、 十五日乙酉、司天輩依&size(5){レ};召皆參、二月十一日天變事、被&size(5){レ};下&size(5){二};京都勘文&size(5){一};、各可&size(5){レ};申&size(5){二};存知旨&size(5){一};之由被&size(5){二};仰出&size(5){一};、維範、泰貞、晴賢等一同申&size(5){二};重暈之由&size(5){一};、師員朝臣申云、晴繼朝臣勘文、載&size(5){二};白虹&size(5){一};之旨尤甘心、本文分明也云云、 十月廿日丙辰、午刻陰陽師廣經參&size(5){二};御所&size(5){一};、今日巳刻、日有&size(5){二};兩珥&size(5){一};(〇〇〇〇)之由申之、作&size(5){二};進繪圖&size(5){一};、兵庫頭爲&size(5){二};申次&size(5){一};持&size(5){二};參御前&size(5){一};云云、 廿一日丁巳、昨日廣經注進變異事、被&size(5){レ};問&size(5){二};司天輩&size(5){一};、維範朝臣申云、暈虹若&size(5){二};日月蝕之時&size(5){一};、於&size(5){レ};令&size(5){二};出現&size(5){一};者、以&size(5){二};其次&size(5){一};可&size(5){二};勘申&size(5){一};也、以&size(5){二};珥斗&size(5){一};及&size(5){二};奏聞&size(5){一};事、於&size(5){二};京都&size(5){一};未&size(5){二};覺悟&size(5){一};之云云、
**〔吾妻鏡〕
***〈四十二〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0260:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0260.pdf]] 建長四年十二月十六日丙寅、辰刻日南北西有&size(5){レ};珥(〇〇)、六尺去&size(5){レ};之皆在&size(5){レ};西、色靑赤白之由、司天等申之云云、
**〔園太暦〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0260:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0260.pdf]] 貞和五年閏六月五日、傳聞、此間有&size(5){二};三星合&size(5){一};(〇〇〇)云々、可&size(5){レ};尋、
天變密奏案文相尋、寮頭親宣朝臣續之、去六月廿六日丙戌曉寅時、太白歳星辰星三星相犯、〈太白與&size(5){二};歳星&size(5){一};相距二尺四寸所、太白與&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};相去一尺五寸所、歳星與&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};相去二尺七寸所、〉
二十八日、曉月、太白、歳星、辰星、四曜相合、在&size(5){二};井度&size(5){一};、
天文要録云、歳星與&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};合飢、爲&size(5){二};疾内亂&size(5){一};、又云、太白與&size(5){二};歳星&size(5){一};合&size(5){二};于一舍&size(5){一};、其國失&size(5){レ};地、又云、太白與&size(5){二};歳星&size(5){一};相犯、其國有&size(5){レ};兵、又云、太白犯&size(5){二};歳星&size(5){一};天下盗賊多、又云、太白犯&size(5){二};歳星&size(5){一};有&size(5){二};女主病&size(5){一};、又云、辰星與&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};合、天下兵大戰、又云、辰星與&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};相犯其國有&size(5){レ};擾、又云、太白與&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};合、其國將軍失&size(5){レ};地、其天下失&size(5){レ};位、又云、太白與&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};鬪必有&size(5){二};大戰&size(5){一};、又云、辰星守&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};、其邦主人愼&size(5){レ};之、又云、歳星與&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};〈○此下恐有&size(5){二};脱字&size(5){一};〉其國内亂、貴人死、又云、歳星犯&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};、其國君失&size(5){レ};位、又云、辰星與&size(5){二};歳星&size(5){一};合、逆臣不&size(5){レ};順&size(5){二};誅逐&size(5){一};、又云、辰星與&size(5){二};歳星&size(5){一};合、其國戰將軍愼、又云、太白與&size(5){レ};月相合宿、其國立太子、女主愼、又云太白犯&size(5){レ};月、天子有&size(5){レ};愼、又云、歳星與&size(5){レ};月同宿、其國君有&size(5){レ};愼、又云、月犯&size(5){二};歳星&size(5){一};、人民多死、王侯謀&size(5){二};其君&size(5){一};、又云、月犯&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};、其國有&size(5){レ};擾兵起、又云、月與&size(5){二};辰星&size(5){一};合、其國亡&size(5){レ};地、貴女死、又云、月犯&size(5){二};
辰星&size(5){一};、天下大戰、天地瑞祥志云、三星合、是謂&size(5){二};驚位絶行&size(5){一};、〈宋均曰、有&size(5){二};兵喪&size(5){一};故曰&size(5){二};驚位&size(5){一};、改&size(5){二};立王&size(5){一};故曰&size(5){二};絶行&size(5){一};、〉乙巳占云、三星已上聚合皆將&size(5){レ};改&size(5){二};革政令&size(5){一};、三星若合、是謂&size(5){三};驚位改&size(5){二};立侯王&size(5){一};、帝王秘録云、三星合、其國外内有&size(5){二};兵喪&size(5){一};、天官書云、三星合、其國内外有&size(5){二};兵與&size(5){一レ};喪、改&size(5){二};立公王&size(5){一};、
貞和五年閏六月六日   權陰陽博士安倍家淸
陰陽頭安倍朝臣親宣
**〔太平記〕
***〈二十七〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0261:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0261.pdf]] 天下妖恠事附淸水寺炎上事
同〈○貞和五年〉六月三日、八幡ノ御殿、辰刻ヨリ酉時マデ鳴動ス、神鏑聲ヲ添テ、王城ヲ差テ鳴テ行、又六月十日ヨリ、太白、辰星、歳星ノ三星合テ打續キシカバ、不&size(5){レ};經&size(5){二};月日&size(5){一};大亂出來シテ、天子失&size(5){レ};位、大臣受&size(5){レ};災、子殺&size(5){レ};父、臣殺&size(5){レ};君、飢饉疫癘、兵革相續、餓莩滿&size(5){レ};巷ベシト、天文博士注説ス、又閏六月五日戌刻ニ、巽方ト乾方ヨリ電光輝キ出デ、兩方ノ光寄合テ、如&size(5){レ};戰シテ碎ケ散テハ寄合テ、風ノ猛火ヲ吹上ルガ如ク、餘光天地ニ滿テ光ル中ニ、異類異形ノ者見ヘテ、乾ノ光退キ行、巽ノ光進ミ行テ、互ノ光消失ス、此夭怪、如何樣天下穩ナラジト申合ニケリ、
**〔親長卿記〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0261:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0261.pdf]] 文明五年五月十九日、今度變異占文、 今月二日戌時、太白(〇〇)犯&size(5){二};輿鬼&size(5){一};、〈相去一寸所〉
天文要録云、太白留&size(5){二};輿鬼&size(5){一};、大臣有&size(5){二};病疾愼&size(5){一};、 又云、太白犯&size(5){レ};鬼、萬姓勞、兵革大動、 又云、五星入&size(5){レ};鬼、天下有&size(5){レ};喪、 又云、五星入&size(5){レ};鬼、女主愼、
同十日戌時、歳星(〇〇)犯&size(5){二};房鉤鈐星&size(5){一};、〈相去五寸所〉
部萠曰、木星去&size(5){レ};房四表五寸、留不&size(5){レ};行五十日、天子失&size(5){レ};勢、大臣内亂、逆臣見&size(5){レ};誅、期四十日、 錢樂曰、歳星居&size(5){二};舍房&size(5){一};經&size(5){二};七十日&size(5){一};不&size(5){レ};動、傷寒熱病多、水災卒死不&size(5){レ};出&size(5){二};二年&size(5){一};、 韓楊曰、五星犯&size(5){二};房鉤鈐&size(5){一};、王者有&size(5){レ};憂、后皇胎懷病期半同、
文明五年五月十一日   正三位賀茂朝臣在盛
**〔親長卿記〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0262:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0262.pdf]] 文明六年二月十一日晴、有&size(5){二};變異&size(5){一};、〈二星合(〇〇〇)云々〉在盛卿注進之、今月八日戌時、熒惑犯&size(5){二};輿鬼第二布帛星&size(5){一};、〈相去六寸許〉天文要録云、熒惑守&size(5){二};輿鬼&size(5){一};東北萬民多死、 又云、守&size(5){二};輿鬼&size(5){一};有&size(5){二};兵水交&size(5){一};、萬物五穀不&size(5){レ};登、大將軍愼、馬牛貴、其君有&size(5){レ};憂、期三年、 又云、大臣不忠有&size(5){二};兩心&size(5){一};、 又云、熒惑至&size(5){二};輿鬼&size(5){一};三日、大人病爲&size(5){二};十日&size(5){一};、諸國主爲&size(5){レ};病、乙巳占日、火犯&size(5){二};輿鬼&size(5){一};、后失&size(5){レ};勢、執&size(5){レ};法誅、
文明六年二月十一日   正三位賀茂朝臣在盛
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E69C9BE6B0A3){望氣};
**〔羅山文集〕
***〈六十二雜著〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0262:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0262.pdf]] 望氣
夫望氣者、蓋保章氏之餘流歟、周禮春官保章氏、以&size(5){レ};星觀&size(5){二};妖祥&size(5){一};、以&size(5){レ};雲辯&size(5){二};吉凶&size(5){一};、以&size(5){レ};風命&size(5){二};乖別&size(5){一};、故星見&size(5){二};大辰&size(5){一};、則梓愼知&size(5){二};宋之將&size(5){一レ};火、歳紀&size(5){二};玄枵&size(5){一};、則裨竈知&size(5){二};楚子之將&size(5){一レ};死、梓愼望&size(5){レ};雲而知&size(5){二};宋鄭之多&size(5){一レ};喪、師曠歌&size(5){レ};風而知&size(5){二};楚師之無&size(5){一レ};功、且夫伯夙見&size(5){二};楚氛甚惡&size(5){一};、則楚人衷&size(5){レ};甲將&size(5){レ};襲&size(5){レ};晋、周太史聞&size(5){下};雲如&size(5){二};衆赤烏&size(5){一};夾&size(5){レ};日以飛&size(5){上};、則知&size(5){三};其當&size(5){二};楚王身&size(5){一};、曹劌望&size(5){二};氣之竭&size(5){一};而敗&size(5){二};齊軍&size(5){一};、李陵見&size(5){二};氣之衰&size(5){一};、而斬&size(5){二};軍中之女&size(5){一};、始皇雖&size(5){レ};厭&size(5){二};東南天子氣&size(5){一};、而不&size(5){レ};能&size(5){レ};制&size(5){二};沛公&size(5){一};、蘇伯阿望&size(5){二};見舂陵&size(5){一};、而唶&size(5){二};佳氣之鬱葱&size(5){一};、果光武出矣、此誠於&size(5){二};軍旅之事&size(5){一};望&size(5){レ};氣、亦不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};廢也、及&size(5){二};李唐&size(5){一};、袁天綱、李淳風、僧一行之輩、世不&size(5){レ};乏&size(5){レ};人矣、本朝之仲滿趣&size(5){レ};唐留學、改&size(5){二};名朝衡&size(5){一};、世所&size(5){レ};謂安倍仲麻呂是也、昌泰之際、三善淸行及子淨藏、精&size(5){二};於天文術數諸道&size(5){一};、仲滿之裔晴明、亦鳴&size(5){二};于圓融華山之時&size(5){一};、其後世道https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/km0000m02304.gif https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou026202.gif 、此道遂衰、豈不&size(5){レ};悼哉、
**〔武備志〕
***〈一百六十一占〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0262:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0262.pdf]] 占&size(5){二};雲氣&size(5){一};
茅子曰、周禮天官氏掌&size(5){二};雲氣之占&size(5){一};、秦漢間、望&size(5){レ};氣者之言益驗、故其説甚著、我參&size(5){下};次其功&size(5){二};于兵&size(5){一};者&size(5){上};、曰、氣之地、氣之候、氣之風雨、氣之災瑞、氣之天子、氣之猛將、氣之戰陣、氣之軍勝、氣之軍敗、氣之暴兵、氣之伏兵、氣之攻守、氣之陰謀、
**〔天文義論〕
***〈下〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0262:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0262.pdf]] 問、雲氣ノ變、種々有&size(5){レ};之、是ヲ望ミ見テ、其吉凶ヲ定ムル事アリ、是ヲ望氣ノ學(〇〇〇〇)ト云、是ヲ學ブ人多シ、上古ヨリノ事ニヤ、中華ノ學者是ヲ主トスル者多シ、最モ軍者專ラ是ヲ敬、是又天學家ニモ主ルベキ義歟、
曰、望氣ノ學ハ、陰陽家、兵家ノ所&size(5){レ};學ニシテ、天學ノ專務ニハ非ズ、素問ニ、五天ノ氣ヲ論ジ、周禮ニ十煇ノ説アリ、是望氣家ノ由緖ナラン、夫レ雲氣望氣ハ地ヨリ生ズル處ニシテ、甚卑キ者也、天上ニ現ズルニハ非ズ、然レ共、地面以上皆是天也ト云ノ義ニ從テ、是ヲ天氣ト云ンモ亦可也、
**〔怪異辯斷〕
***〈二天異〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0263:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0263.pdf]] 望氣ノ占候古書ニ出タル者、不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){二};枚擧&size(5){一};、皆吉凶瑞妖ノ差別有テ、取分兵家ニ專トスル處也、右ニ出ス處ノ周禮十煇ノ法ハ、雲氣ヲ窺ガヒ變態ヲ見テ、天氣ヲ占ヒ人事ヲ愼タルナラン、末代ノ望氣者ハ是ヲ本トシテ、種々ニ子細ヲ附會シタル也、變占吉凶ハ多ク言ハ數々中ルノ理也、凡占訣ノ法時ニ見聞スル物ヲ取テ、卦ヲ起シ吉凶ヲ定ム、是ヲ從應ノ占ト云テ、能中ル事アリ、假令バ一花一葉ノ開落ヲ見テモ、則取テ卦ヲ起シ吉凶ヲ辨ズ、是其人ノ爲ニ花葉ノ開落セシニハ非ズ、時ニ臨テ神機自然ニ發動スル處ノ物ヲ取テ占フ也、一家一人ノ占ニハ凡近ク少キナル物ヲ取テ占フ、國朝萬民、歳ノ豐凶ヲ占ニハ、凡天變ノ大ナルヲ以テ可&size(5){レ};占ノ理也、況ヤ軍戰ハ國家ノ大事、萬民ノ存亡ナレバ、時雲天變ノ形状ヲ採テ、吉凶ヲ占ハン事又不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};疑、蓋按ニ雲氣ハ本地中濕熱ノ氣、蒸升シテ中部ノ空際ニ至リ、靆テ漫々トナリ、風氣ニ因テ或ハ散ジ、或ハ聚テ種々ノ形状ヲナシ、日光ニ照サレテハ、映ジテ種々ノ色ヲ現ズ、大體雲氣視ル處高遠ナルガ如シト云ドモ、地ヲ去事五十町ニ不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};過、常ノ浮雲ハ又甚ダ近ク、一二町ヲ不&size(5){レ};過モノ多シ、霧霞ノ類モ皆地上濕熱薰蒸ノ氣也、雲煙霧霞何レモ風氣ニ微動シ、或ハ散亂シ、或聚會スル時ハ、種々奇怪ノ形象ニ見ユル事多シ、一炷ノ香煙風絶テ無時ハ、其煙唯一直線ヲ繰出スガ如ク、微風ニ因テ動搖スル時ハ、會聚散消スルノ状チ、或ハ如&size(5){レ};蛇如&size(5){レ};魚如&size(5){レ};浪如&size(5){二};木枝&size(5){一};、或ハ如&size(5){レ};葉如&size(5){レ};花如&size(5){二};輪環&size(5){一};如&size(5){二};佛像&size(5){一};ノ類ヒ、千變萬態終ニ不&size(5){レ};一、是何ノ吉凶ゾヤ、
**〔諸道勘文〕
***〈四十五〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0263:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0263.pdf]] 彗星客氣論事〈天喜四年○中略〉
勘申東方所&size(5){レ};見客氣非&size(5){二};彗星&size(5){一};事〈○中略〉
乙巳占云、凡候&size(5){二};雲氣&size(5){一};之法(〇〇〇〇〇)、初出若&size(5){レ};雲非&size(5){レ};雲、若&size(5){レ};霧非&size(5){レ};霧、凡遊兵之氣无&size(5){二};根本&size(5){一};、或如&size(5){二};疋布&size(5){一};、或兩頭鋭見云々、如&size(5){レ};此之類不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){二};勝計&size(5){一};、今件氣色白、合&size(5){二};此等説&size(5){一};、若可&size(5){レ};謂&size(5){二};客氣&size(5){一};歟、彗孛雲各以&size(5){レ};體異、何爲彗星哉、
右件客氣、始&size(5){レ};自&size(5){二};去朔日庚戌曉&size(5){一};所&size(5){レ};見也、仍勒&size(5){二};古文&size(5){一};奏聞先了、而師任朝臣申&size(5){二};彗星天變&size(5){一};、惟星雲相違、重可&size(5){二};辨申&size(5){一};者、謹以勘申如&size(5){レ};件、
天喜四年八月二十六日   陰陽頭安部朝臣章親
**〔甲陽軍鑑〕
***〈二品第八〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0264:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0264.pdf]] 判兵庫星占之事附長坂長閑無面目仕合之事〈○中略〉
此兵庫を、毘沙門堂のくり迄召よせられ、武藤三河守、下曾禰兩人を問者にて、右の客星吉凶を、兵庫に占せて見給ふに、謹占則書以言上す、抑此星と申は、天下怪異の客星也、雖&size(5){レ};然今時に當て、何の大名に惡事の可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){レ};之あらず、末代におひて、吾朝の古高家次第にめつして、終に悉くなく成給ひ、武道國中の武家の作法を取失ひ、きのふ下人かと見れば、今日は主となり、女が男の出立を仕り、新家のだちて、たとへば舞樂に至る迄、眞なることを不&size(5){二};見知&size(5){一};して、嘲成事を用る故、本侍迄一世の間に、二度三度づゝ作名字をなさるゝ世に成候べし、侍にかぎらず、佛法世法と有&size(5){レ};之時は、寺方も、久しき正法の宗旨は、次第に衰微して、新き宗旨などゝ云て繁昌すべし、百姓商人貧人迄も、如&size(5){レ};此と書て、右の武藤殿下曾禰殿へ渡&size(5){レ};之、然ば數ならぬ我等體も代々判を占來候へ共、此星の上は、判占も我等迄に仕り、子孫をばしらうとにいたさん、され共嫡子は廿に餘候間、是は時々卜致す共、孫には全く占とめさせ候、幸某に、大僧正信玄公大慈大悲の御惠をもつて、信濃國にて所領下され、年來畜候物を讓、跡をしらうとに仕立、甲府にあり付申べく候、嫡子も孫にかゝり、是も甲府に罷有とて、柳小路に屋敷を申請、子と孫とをば商人に仕付、おのれは知行をさし上、近江國に罷歸、五年めに死去と也、
**〔武將感状記〕
***〈五〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0264:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0264.pdf]] 一信玄氣ヲ見ルノ法ヲ學デコレニ通ズ、然レドモ嘗テコレニ拘攣シタマハズ、一
日、信濃ノ帥トタヽカフ時、惡氣アリ、信玄スコシモ憂ナク、備ヲ固シ、列ヲ整テコレヲ待、敵ノ虚ヲウカガヒ討テ、勝利ヲ得タリ、歸テ馬場美濃ヲ召テ、氣ヲ見ルノ法ハ信ズベカラズ、今日カクト語ラレケルニ、美濃、其惡氣ハ敵ノ爲カ、味方ノ爲カ、辨ガタカルベク候ト申ス、信玄、師傳ノ趣ハ身方ノ爲ナリ、美濃、御方ノ爲ノ惡氣ト思召ニ由テ、合戰常ヨリモ戒愼ヲクワヘ玉フ、是ヲ以テ危カラズシテ全勝ヲ得サセラレタルニ候、軍旅ハ唯シマリアルヲ第一トスト、兼テ御意ナサレシハ、此ニテ候ゾト申ケル、信玄又信濃ニ發向ノ時、鳩一ツ庭前ノ樹上ニ來ル、衆見テ口々ニ私語テ喜ブ色アリ、信玄ソノコヘヲ問レケレバ、鳩此樹上ニ來ルトキ、合戰大勝ニアラザル事ナシ、御吉例ニ候ト應フ、信玄、鐵炮ヲ以テ、忽其鳩ヲ打落シテ、衆ノ惑ヲ解タマフ、鳩モシ來ラザル時ハ、衆疑沮スル心アリテ、戰ヒ危カラン事ヲ慮リタマフナリ、
**〔大友興廢記〕
***〈十四〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0265:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0265.pdf]] 石宗討死之事
此石宗と聞へしは、軍配におゐては、諸家の傳を知て功者たる故に、去九月〈○天正六年〉に、本卦當卦、其外のかんがへをもつて、當年日州の方へ大事を催さるゝ事不相應なるよし申上らるゝにも、宗麟公御同心なし、又當陣におゐても、掛引の利をいはるゝに、鎭周用ひられず、彼是以て勝利なし、去程に、十一日の晩、味方の陣の東の手先より氣立て、敵城の内へなびき入、石宗、野心の氣とかんがへらるゝ、さてこそ其氣の下より筑後の星野蒲池を先として、二心出來たり、また十一日のあかつき卯の刻の終り辰の始、南に血河の氣と云雲氣立て、味方の上にたなびき來る、石宗見て、此氣味方にむかひきたるは、河にて亡べき雲氣とかんがへ、鎭周方へ、使者をもつて申さるゝは、昨日より、萬事の評定にこそ御同心なくとも、雲氣立申候、是はきらい所有儀にて候、せめて此氣の替り迄ひかへられ可&size(5){レ};然ぞんずる由申されければ、其返答に、此鎭周、元來下男の生れにて候へば、雲の上の軍は仕まじく候、雲はともあれかくもあれとて、無&size(5){二};思付&size(5){一};返事なり、其外、今度は、一ツとし
て吉事の相はなく、惡事の告のみ也、とかく天道より味方の利を罰し給ふと見へたり、かくのごとくたがひの運の勝劣果報のさかんなること、末ごの時節にやあらん、先陣一軍の大將鎭周、我差圖をそむき、軍法を破る事、是不忠のいたりなり、殊に大守の御差圖の御目利むなしくなる事、不忠の上の逆心なり、諸軍の心得も鎭周に同意や否、かく物の喰違ひする事、皆是天運也、此度の軍に利をうしなひなば、我ながらへて詮なき事と思ひ入、秘傳の數卷を燒捨、平人に成かわり、討死す、
**〔武家碎玉話脱漏〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0266:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0266.pdf]] 一源君〈○家康〉秀賴卿を、二條城にて饗せらるべしと詢ありしに、母公淀殿危怖て、其時の軍配者白井龍伯は、占候に長じたる者ゆへ、龍伯吉凶を考しむ、龍伯七日潔齋して、香を燒て、其煙氣を見ること三度ながら大凶に當る、其趣を書て、片桐東市正に示す、市正、私宅に呼、故を問、龍伯、大凶なり、往ば必害にあはんと云、且元、煙氣は吾曾て知らざる所なり、然共秀賴往ずば兵起らん、往ば難なからじ、是を以見る時は、勘文を書かへて、吉也とせよといふ、龍伯きかず、しゐて、其咎は吾あづからむといへば、止事を得ずして、吉也と書かへて、不慮あらばいかゞせんと憂るを、市正笑て、秀賴公害に逢はせ給はゞ、吾も共に死せん、誰あつて罪を刻せんやと云、市正、龍伯が勘文を奉りければ、淀殿大に喜んで、秀賴卿を二條に往しめらる、無事に歸城ありければ、淀殿龍伯を賞して、白銀百枚を給ふ、其外これかれより金銀多く贈り、龍伯、市正の宅に行、今鄙生金銀を得たるは、貴公の故なりとて拜謝す、夫より氣を見る術を止て閑居せり、或人云、軍者の諸家日取法繁も集て見るに、一月の中、其中の吉を取れば、悉く吉日と成、凶をとれば、悉く凶と成、依&size(5){レ};之元來吉凶なしといへば、物を破るの誤を生ず、又是吉凶有といへば、事に惑ふ患深し、故に見る者をして獨さとらしむ、
**〔續近世叢語〕
***〈七術解〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0266:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0266.pdf]] 小瀨甫菴、授&size(5){二};易江都&size(5){一};、會水道新成、水道者、引&size(5){二};玉川&size(5){一};北行二里餘、東注&size(5){二};伏渠&size(5){一};、所在分&size(5){レ};之爲
&size(5){レ};井也、明暦三年正月朔、甫菴語&size(5){二};其友&size(5){一};曰、望&size(5){レ};氣有&size(5){二};火災&size(5){一};、起&size(5){二};于西北&size(5){一};、散&size(5){二};于四方&size(5){一};、含生之類殆無&size(5){二};存者&size(5){一};、夫天一生&size(5){レ};水、地六成&size(5){レ};之、地二生&size(5){レ};火、天七成&size(5){レ};之、蓋天生&size(5){レ};水以潤&size(5){レ};地、地生&size(5){レ};火以報&size(5){レ};天也、今地以&size(5){二};人力&size(5){一};通&size(5){レ};水、而增&size(5){二};地之陰&size(5){一};、天將&size(5){下};假&size(5){二};人力&size(5){一};作&size(5){レ};火、而增&size(5){中};天之陽&size(5){上};、亂&size(5){二};陰陽之紀&size(5){一};乖&size(5){二};生成之理&size(5){一};、其祥幾成、不&size(5){レ};出&size(5){二};于此月&size(5){一};、擧&size(5){レ};家歸&size(5){レ};郷、未&size(5){二};二旬&size(5){一};火果起、人馬死十餘萬、 〈小瀨甫菴、名道喜、上野人、初事&size(5){二};堀尾氏于出雲&size(5){一};、堀尾氏嗣絶、去授&size(5){二};易江都&size(5){一};、自號&size(5){二};甫菴子&size(5){一};、著&size(5){二};信長記、太閤記&size(5){一};、爲&size(5){二};加賀侯博士&size(5){一};、〉
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E8A698E5BD97E6989F){覘彗星};
**〔諸道勘文〕
***〈四十五〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0267:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0267.pdf]] 勘申坤方長星事〈○中略〉
乙巳占圖云、孛者彗之類、偏指曰&size(5){レ};彗、四指曰&size(5){レ};孛云々、
今按、孛彗之條、其體相異歟、
天官書曰、孟康曰、五星之精散爲&size(5){二};六十四&size(5){一};、變記不&size(5){レ};盡、
天地瑞祥志云、晉志曰、彗星所&size(5){レ};謂掃星也、本類&size(5){レ};星、末類&size(5){レ};彗云々、小者數寸、長或竟&size(5){レ};天云々、彗體无&size(5){レ};光、傳&size(5){レ};日而爲&size(5){レ};光、故夕見則東指、晨見則西指、在&size(5){二};南北&size(5){一};、皆隨&size(5){二};日光&size(5){一};而指也、
薄讃經云、荊州占云、彗星者所&size(5){レ};謂掃星也、五星逆錯變氣之所&size(5){レ};生也、若芒氣四出曰&size(5){レ};孛、皆本類&size(5){レ};星、末類&size(5){レ};彗也、
甘氏曰、廼出&size(5){レ};彗本類&size(5){レ};彗、末類&size(5){レ};彗云々、
今按、件星去四日昏見&size(5){二};坤方&size(5){一};、長十許丈、色白、其本有&size(5){レ};星、芒氣指&size(5){レ};東、又五星之中、辰星已伏、孛見之處、既叶&size(5){二};本條&size(5){一};歟、愚意之所&size(5){レ};及、尤可&size(5){レ};謂&size(5){二};彗星&size(5){一};歟、
右彗星形象、大略勘申如&size(5){レ};件、
長治三年正月 日   大外記中原〈○中略〉
彗星事〈信俊長治三年〉
彗星昏見事
一彗孛之體并字意事
漢書志云、歳星贏而東南〈孟康曰、五星東行、天西轉、歳星晨見&size(5){二};東方&size(5){一};、行疾則不&size(5){レ};見、不&size(5){レ};見則變爲&size(5){レ};祅、星石氏〉見&size(5){二};彗星&size(5){一};、甘氏曰、不&size(5){レ};出&size(5){二};三月&size(5){一};廼生&size(5){レ};彗、本類&size(5){レ};星、末類&size(5){レ};彗、又云、凡五星早出爲&size(5){レ};贏、贏爲&size(5){レ};客、晩出爲&size(5){レ};縮、縮爲&size(5){二};主人&size(5){一};、又云、超&size(5){レ};舍而前爲&size(5){レ};贏、退&size(5){レ};舍爲&size(5){レ};縮云云、又云、大白出&size(5){レ};晩爲&size(5){二};彗星&size(5){一};、將&size(5){レ};發&size(5){二};于亡道之國&size(5){一};、又云、辰星出晩爲&size(5){二};彗星&size(5){一};、天地瑞祥志云、彗星者天地之旗也、〈守曰五星精發爲&size(5){二};妖星&size(5){一};也、〉晉書志、史臣案、彗體無&size(5){レ};光、傳&size(5){レ};日而爲&size(5){レ};光、故夕見則東指、晨見則西指、在&size(5){二};日南北&size(5){一};、皆隨&size(5){二};日光&size(5){一};而指、又曰、偏指曰&size(5){レ};彗、芒氣四出曰&size(5){レ};孛、孛者孛々然、非常惡氣之所&size(5){レ};生也、内不&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};大亂&size(5){一};、則外有&size(5){二};大兵&size(5){一};、天下合&size(5){レ};謀、闇蔽不明、有&size(5){レ};所&size(5){二};傷害&size(5){一};、晏子曰、君若不&size(5){レ};正、孛星將&size(5){レ};出、彗星何懼、由&size(5){レ};是言&size(5){レ};之災甚&size(5){二};於彗&size(5){一};、公羊傳曰、孛者何、彗星也、何休云、状如&size(5){レ};彗也、又云、彗者邪亂之氣、掃&size(5){レ};故置&size(5){レ};新之象也、又云、孛者邪亂之氣也、後漢書志云、孛星者、惡氣所&size(5){レ};生爲&size(5){二};兵亂&size(5){一};、其所&size(5){二};以孛&size(5){一レ};德、孛&size(5){レ};德者亂之象、不明之表、或謂&size(5){二};之彗星&size(5){一};、又云、韓楊占云、其象若&size(5){二};彗竹彗樹木條&size(5){一};、東宮切韻云、孛者、郭知玄云、祅星氣孛々然、麻果云、星文也、祝尚丘云、星恠氣飛似&size(5){レ};彗、穀梁傳、孛者弟也、劉非云、弟々氣起貌、漢書志又云、彗孛者陰陽之精、其本在&size(5){二};於地&size(5){一};、而上發&size(5){二};於天&size(5){一};者也、董仲舒以爲、孛者惡氣之所&size(5){レ};出也、謂&size(5){二};之孛&size(5){一};者、言&size(5){二};其孛々有&size(5){一レ};所&size(5){二};妨蔽&size(5){一};、闇亂不明之貌也、劉向以爲、君臣亂&size(5){二};於朝&size(5){一};、政令虧&size(5){二};於外&size(5){一};、則上濁&size(5){二};三光之精&size(5){一};、五星贏縮、變&size(5){レ};色逆行、甚則爲&size(5){レ};孛、
今按、彗星者五星之變、非常惡氣之所&size(5){レ};生也、抑彗孛者邪亂之氣、掃&size(5){レ};故置&size(5){レ};新之象、又隕錯失&size(5){二};其次&size(5){一};、又闇亂不明之貌也、
光芒長短見現日數
天地瑞祥志云、甘氏曰、彗短爲&size(5){二};飢亂&size(5){一};、長爲&size(5){レ};兵、見三日爲&size(5){二};一旬&size(5){一};、見一旬爲&size(5){二};一歳&size(5){一};、京房曰、彗長一丈爲&size(5){二};十月&size(5){一};、二丈爲&size(5){二};二年&size(5){一};、五丈爲&size(5){二};五年&size(5){一};也、漢書志云、其出久者爲&size(5){二};其事大&size(5){一};也、後漢書志劉昭注云、長短无&size(5){レ};常、其長大見久災深、短小見不&size(5){レ};久災狹、晉書志云、其芒或長或短、光芒所&size(5){レ};及則爲&size(5){レ};災、又云、孛彗所&size(5){レ};當之國是受&size(5){二};其殃&size(5){一};云々、
今按隨&size(5){二};光芒長短&size(5){一};、依&size(5){二};見現日數&size(5){一};、定&size(5){二};咎徴之輕重&size(5){一};、指&size(5){二};厄會之遠近&size(5){一};歟、〈○中略〉
右管見依&size(5){レ};覃、甄録如&size(5){レ};件、抑竊撿&size(5){二};傍例&size(5){一};、延喜五年四月、彗星見&size(5){レ};乾、光芒指&size(5){レ};巽、長卅餘丈、見及&size(5){二};二旬&size(5){一};、然而彼時聖上運&size(5){レ};文、群下樂&size(5){レ};余、百姓悅&size(5){二};其惠&size(5){一};、來世歌&size(5){二};其治&size(5){一};、易占所&size(5){レ};謂有道之君、雖&size(5){レ};遇&size(5){二};變異&size(5){一};、即免&size(5){二};其災&size(5){一};、得&size(5){レ};乘&size(5){二};運數&size(5){一};、是既叶&size(5){二};其議&size(5){一};者也、然則擬&size(5){二};彼延喜例&size(5){一};者、何謂&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};其懼&size(5){一};哉、仍勘申、
長治三年正月卅日   主税助兼直講淸原眞人信俊勘申
**〔續泰平年表〕
***〈十〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0269:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0269.pdf]] 天保十四年二月四日五日頃より、申酉の方に白氣現ス、〈同十八日勘文、白氣出現之事、當月上旬以來、昏白氣出&size(5){二};現於申酉之方&size(5){一};、其形如&size(5){レ};布、長數十丈、戌刻後沒、從&size(5){二};十日頃&size(5){一};晴陰不&size(5){レ};定、委難&size(5){レ};測、十三日、十四日之後所&size(5){レ};見白氣次第薄、從&size(5){二};婁宿之度&size(5){一};至&size(5){二};參星之南東&size(5){一};南拍非&size(5){レ};雲、彗星之如&size(5){二};光芒&size(5){一};、夫氣者種々之氣雖&size(5){レ};多、此度所&size(5){レ};現、去秋以來、晴雨寒暖至&size(5){二};于今&size(5){一};不順而所&size(5){レ};爲也、但暦史擧&size(5){二};其旨&size(5){一};、兵革喪凶水火疾病等之徴也氣出現之事、和漢其徴有無者、因&size(5){二};時之治亂&size(5){一};無&size(5){二};定則&size(5){一};者也、此度氣所&size(5){レ};發之分野當&size(5){二};西國&size(5){一};、金氣昌陽、其所大國、若者洪水失火疾病之類歟、雖&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};其理&size(5){一};、妖不&size(5){レ};勝&size(5){レ};德、元來治世 聖德遍&size(5){二};四方&size(5){一};、何有&size(5){二};變異之恐&size(5){一};乎、白氣漸薄、無&size(5){レ};異而可&size(5){二};消散&size(5){一};、謹勘申如&size(5){レ};件、 權暦博士加茂朝臣保行、陰陽權助兼播磨守加茂朝臣保凉、 陰陽助兼暦博士加茂朝臣保數、 同九日天文方澀川助左衞門より書上、當月七日之初昏、西南之方に當り、其幅一度半一尺五寸、長四十度餘之白氣之如キ物相見申候、尤四日五日頃ゟも雲間に相見候得共、聢と見樣も仕兼候處、翌八日夜は長サ五十度に亘り相見申候、連夜同樣に相見候上は、全く彗星之芒光に可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){レ};之候、併地下何程有&size(5){レ};之哉難&size(5){レ};計奉&size(5){レ};存候得共、先は七十度餘も可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){レ};之と評論仕候、一體彗星之義者、近來西洋ニ者測驗仕候間、別ニ一種行讓有&size(5){レ};之候義に而、其數類も數多候得共、先ヅ豫メ推歩仕來仕候星故、妖星と申譯は無&size(5){レ};之義に御座候、既に去ル明和六年七月相見候彗星は、十度に亘り、芒光も兩光に相見、至て異樣之形状に候得共、別段非應も無&size(5){レ};之義に御座候、但漢土にて周秦以來、殊之外凶兆と申傳へ、又舊きを除き新を敷き、或者五色に取候而者、兵亂水火之質、大臣之患、大臣專權等、種々之事有&size(5){レ};之候、西洋に而者、往古者十三宮之位次により、其占も品々有&size(5){レ};之由、古き暦書に相見申候、已に近來之旋海暦に者、日月之蝕同樣に、彗星を又譯記し候上者、一種之奇星と申迄に而、妖星に者無&size(5){二};御座&size(5){一};候、 山路生勘文、去ル七日西南之方に彗星之光芒に可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){レ};之哉、白氣相見候處、聢與 彗星とも難&size(5){二};見定&size(5){一};、其長サ地平上凡五十度計、猶地下之長サハ難&size(5){レ};量、尤八日初昏相伺候處、矢張七日之所在と粗同樣に付、全彗星にも可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){レ};之與奉&size(5){レ};存候、圖書集成之内、按采徽宗本記、宣和五年春正月戊戌、彗星出&size(5){二};西方&size(5){一};、其長竟&size(5){レ};天、金史哀宗本記、天興五年閏九月己酉、彗星見&size(5){二};東方&size(5){一};、色白長丈餘、彎曲如&size(5){二};象牙&size(5){一};、出&size(5){二};角參&size(5){一};南行、至&size(5){二};十二日&size(5){一};長二丈、十六日月燭不&size(5){レ};見、廿七日更復出&size(5){二};南東&size(5){一};、約長四五丈、至&size(5){二};十月一日&size(5){一};始成、漢土右之類有&size(5){レ};之候、本邦にても醍醐天皇延喜五年四月彗星見、長二十餘丈、光芒指&size(5){二};巽方&size(5){一};、或長竟&size(5){レ};天、至&size(5){二};五月初旬&size(5){一};始不&size(5){レ};見、扶桑略記、 山路金之丞書上、近頃明和六年七月中相見候彗星、長七丈二尺餘と舊記に相見申候、且又蘭書西洋千六百九十五年、本邦元祿亥ニ當ル、十月廿八日、地名佛蘭察國之湊に於て、日出一時前に東方に彗星相見候處、其頭を見候事能はず、光芒而已測量仕候與申義相見候間、旁今度之白氣も、彗星之光芒にも可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){レ};之奉&size(5){レ};存候、尤天歩眞源に掃星之出ル、天下定り有事、或者亂、或者饑、或者旱、或者水抔相見、凶兆之由申傳り候得共、西洋近來之説に而者、別に彗星行道之天有之趣に相見候間、天變地妖等之義ニ而者御座有間敷與奉&size(5){レ};存候、取調候處、右之通御座候、以上、 天保十四年二月五日、初昏、始見&size(5){二};白氣于未申之間&size(5){一};、至&size(5){二};初更後&size(5){一};西沒、人皆以爲&size(5){二};斷雲&size(5){一};、而後毎夜見&size(5){レ};之不&size(5){レ};更&size(5){二};方所&size(5){一};、則以爲&size(5){レ};異矣、至&size(5){二};中旬七八&size(5){一};、其質益分明、念後稍々上迂、色光亦薄、至&size(5){二};月晦&size(5){一};如&size(5){レ};無&size(5){二};所見&size(5){一};、天文
家謂&size(5){二};之彗星&size(5){一};、或曰、彗星在&size(5){二};日下&size(5){一};其光芒所&size(5){レ};射也、 前漢書天文志、https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou006501.gif 尤旗類&size(5){二};彗星&size(5){一};、而後日象旗長廣如&size(5){二};一匹布&size(5){一};著&size(5){レ};天、此星見則兵起、 孟康曰、熒惑之猜也、晉灼曰、呂氏春秋其色黄上白下也、宋理宗景定元年、白氣亘&size(5){レ};天、如&size(5){レ};張&size(5){二};匹竦&size(5){一};、以上默葊記、〉
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E58099E697A5E89D95){候日蝕};
**〔令義解〕
***〈六儀制〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0270:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0270.pdf]] 凡太陽虧、有司預奏、〈謂太陽者日也、虧者薄蝕也、有司者陰陽寮也、〉皇帝不&size(5){レ};視&size(5){レ};事、百官各守&size(5){二};本司&size(5){一};不&size(5){レ};理&size(5){レ};務、過&size(5){レ};時乃罷、〈謂不&size(5){レ};視&size(5){レ};事者、不&size(5){レ};聞&size(5){二};政事&size(5){一};、過&size(5){レ};時乃罷者、假令日蝕在&size(5){レ};申者、酉時得&size(5){レ};罷、是爲&size(5){二};過&size(5){レ};時罷&size(5){一};也、〉
**〔令集解〕
***〈二十八儀制〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0270:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0270.pdf]] 跡云、預奏&size(5){下};計&size(5){二};日度數&size(5){一};預知&size(5){中};可&size(5){二};日蝕&size(5){一};之日&size(5){上};也、朱云、太陽虧、謂&size(5){二};日蝕&size(5){一};也、不&size(5){レ};云&size(5){二};月虧&size(5){一};也、有司預奏者、陰陽寮直奏也、不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};經&size(5){二};中務及太政官&size(5){一};者何、穴云、有司預奏、官亦預須&size(5){レ};告&size(5){二};諸司&size(5){一};、或云、師云、不&size(5){レ};申&size(5){二};中務太政官&size(5){一};、而經&size(5){レ};寮奏耳、〈在&size(5){レ};穴〉
**〔怪異辯斷〕
***〈一天異〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0270:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0270.pdf]] 日食ハ、日輪上ニ有テ、下月ノ爲ニ遮ラレテ光映ヲ失フ者也、歴代古今ノ日食不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){二};枚擧&size(5){一};、〈○中略〉今代ハ和漢トモニ食算大成ス、其暦梓ニ鋟メテ遍ク萬民ニ施セリ、此故ニ童蒙女子ト云トモ、毎年日月ノ食アル故ニ、常トシテ災異トセズ、〈○中略〉
左傳昭公二十一年秋七月〈ノ〉日食ニ言ル、冬至夏至春分秋分ニ日食アリト云トモ、災トセザルヨシ見ヘタリ、然レドモ其道理心得ガタシ、道理ヲ以テ云バ、二至ハ日輪南北ノ極道、陽氣進退ノ始ナリ、二分ハ日輪天ノ中道ヲ行ノ時ニテ、日夜等分、陰陽温和ノ節ナリ、如&size(5){レ};此ノ時ニ當テ、日輪蔽蝕スル事アラバ、他月ノ蝕ヨリハ猶災禍トスベキ理ナルニ、二至二分ノ時ニハ却テ災トセザルノ義、其理不審ナリ、往古日蝕寡シト云モノハ、算法未ダ不&size(5){レ};委シテ、動スレバ定朔ノ算數ヲ錯リシ故ナリ、
**〔新考日食三法〕
***〈一〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0270:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0270.pdf]] 日食三法附言 日食法、支那ニ正法ナシ、其コレアルハ、歐羅巴ノ暦入テヨリシテ始ル、而シテ歐羅巴之法、亦古粗今密ニシテ、漸ヲ以テ精ヲ盡シ、暦象考成後編ニ至テ精巧極ル、其法、條理貫通シテ論ズベキモノナシ、然ドモ人其布算ノ繁難ニ苦シム、是ニ於テ予〈○高橋至時〉考索シテ、日食法數條ヲ設ケ得タリ、今其稿ヲ脱スルモノ白道新法、及ヒﾞ赤道法ノ二條ヲ繕寫シテ、予
ニ求ムル二三子ニ授ク、二法ノ趣キ異ナリト雖モ、理ハ一ナリ、其東西南北ノ二視差ヲ求ムルニ、舊法ハ、黄道高弧交角、及白道高弧交角太陰高弧ヲ求メ、〈是暦象考成上下編之法〉或ハ赤經高弧交角、及白經高弧交角太陽距天頂ヲ求メテ〈是暦象考成後編之法〉以テ二視差ニ求メ至ル、今一切ニ削リ去テ、東西南北ノ原數法數ニ立テ、以テ逕チニ二視差ヲ得ル、舊法ニ比スルニ、工力ヲ省クコト數倍ナリ、簡捷トス、〈○中略〉
支那往古ノ日月食ヲ推スガ爲ニ、消長法ト倶ニ簡法ヲ設ク、前二法ヲ併セテ三法トス、歴史載ル所、多ク食甚ノ分、及時刻而已、且ツ其數亦未ダ必密ナラジ、故ニ易簡ヲ要シテ、初復ノ法ヲ略ス、二視差ヲ求ル法、又舊法ヲ取ル、コレ食甚一條ヲ求ムルニ至テハ、前ノ二法ヲ用ルモ、簡迂甚異ナラザルニヨル、但赤經高弧交角ヲ求ル別法ヲ設テ之ヲ記ス、若夫レ暦史中初復ノ測數備ハルモノハ、宜シク前法ヲ撰ミ用ユベシ、
〇按ズルニ、日食ヲ候スル事ハ、天部日篇日蝕條ニ詳ナリ、宜シク參看スベシ、
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E58099E69C88E89D95){候月蝕};
**〔怪異辯斷〕
***〈一天異〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0271:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0271.pdf]] 月食ハ、月光地影ニ遮ラレテ失&size(5){二};其明&size(5){一};者也、〈○中略〉蓋按ニ、月體ハ本無&size(5){レ};光、日ノ光ヲ受テ光映ヲナセリ、望ニハ日月正對シ、日光ヲ月體ニ全ク禀ク、故ニ圓光也、朔ニハ大陽ノ氣盛ニ、望ニハ大陰ノ氣盛也、故ニ朔望ニハ萬物ノ氣盛實ニシテ、潮汐ノ往來モ漲大也、然ルニ月食ハ日月黄道ノ一線ニ在テ正對スル時、中間ノ地ノ蔭月體ヲ射テ月光ヲ翳蔽ス、此時ヲ月食トス、毎望ニ日月正對スト云トモ、黄道ノ正線ニ在テ不&size(5){二};正對&size(5){一};トキハ、望ト云トモ無&size(5){二};月食&size(5){一};者也、是其大概也、月食ノ時刻ハ、大陰ノ本體暗晦セル時ナレバ、萬物ノ氣モ昏晦ノ時也、常數有ト云トモ、是ヲ不祥ノ時トシテ人事ヲ愼ムモ亦可ナラン歟、〈○中略〉
往古日食ハ變災トシテ、月食ヲバ變ト爲ザル事ハ、日食ノ算法ハ、近代ノ暦算ノ如クニ細密ニ委シカラザレバ、能合ガタシ、ソレサヘ歳差等ノ子細有ニ依テ、數年ヲ經ル時ハ差フ事アリ、古ノ算
法ハ甚粗カリシ故ニ、日食動スレバ差テ、日食ノ分量有無不&size(5){レ};定シテ知ガタシ、此故ニ變異ト思ヒタリ、月食ノ算法ハ、日食ノ算ヨリハ易クシテ、差ヒ有事稀也、上古ノ粗キ算法ニテモ、大分ノ差ヒハ無リシモノナレバ、月食ハ定リタル事ニテ變災ニテハナシト思ヘル者ナリ、畢竟算術ノ未ダ委シカラザル故ナリト可&size(5){レ};知、
**〔本朝世紀〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0272:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0272.pdf]] 天慶元年十二月十五日戊子、今夜亥刻月蝕也、先&size(5){レ};是權暦博士外從五位下葛城宿禰茂經、進&size(5){二};勘文&size(5){一};云、今年十二月十五日戊子夜、月可&size(5){レ};蝕&size(5){二};五分之四&size(5){一};〈半強〉虧初亥一分、蝕甚亥一刻三分、復本亥二刻四分、蝕所&size(5){レ};起月在&size(5){二};陽暦&size(5){一};、初起&size(5){二};東北&size(5){一};、甚&size(5){二};於正北&size(5){一};、復&size(5){二};於西北&size(5){一};、但十五分之四者、僅及&size(5){二};三分之一&size(5){一};、其蝕甚少、所&size(5){レ};謂天道雖&size(5){二};玄遠&size(5){一};、而經術之妙、不&size(5){レ};差&size(5){二};毫釐&size(5){一};者也云々、爰時之好事者、依&size(5){二};件勘文&size(5){一};、通夜効&size(5){二};驗之&size(5){一};、毫釐無&size(5){レ};差、悉叶&size(5){二};勘文&size(5){一};、當時以&size(5){二};件茂經宿禰&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};賢有識之者&size(5){一};、
〇按ズルニ、月蝕ヲ候スル事ハ、天部月篇月蝕條ニ詳ナリ、參看スベシ、
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E6B8ACE5AE9Ara_hou024801){測定https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou024801.gif 度};
**〔江府日景〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0272:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0272.pdf]] 享保十七〈壬子〉正月十六日ヨリ毎日表影記
於&size(5){二};高輪谷山御下屋敷御路地&size(5){一};、伺&size(5){二};日之出入&size(5){一};、測&size(5){二};北極之所&size(5){一};定&size(5){二};南北&size(5){一};、而造&size(5){二};高四尺之表&size(5){一};、添以&size(5){二};八寸之小表及イスタラヒヤヲ&size(5){一};、記&size(5){二};日日午中之尺寸&size(5){一};如&size(5){レ};左、下段者貞享暦書所&size(5){レ};測也、
有德院大君御測驗
享保十七壬子年 正月 日體等ト日出遠候ヘバ午中晷六分半ノ差アル也 貞享二年
十六日 四尺七寸三分   正月元日立春
十七日 四尺六寸六分半 小表 九寸三分九リン 元年 十二月十六日 五尺六寸七五
十八日 四尺六寸一分半  九寸二分九リン 二年 正月九日 四尺四寸九五 節ヨリ九日後
十九日 四尺五寸六分二リン  九寸一分八リン 同三年
二十日 四尺五寸二分  九寸九リン 正月十二日立春廿一日 雨   同十三日   四尺八寸九分〈○下略〉
**〔仙臺實測志〕
***〈下〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0273:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0273.pdf]] 右仙臺、二十四氣、及測量諸數、自&size(5){二};享保十有六年辛亥&size(5){一};到&size(5){二};于今年丁酉&size(5){一};、取&size(5){二};數十年實測諸數&size(5){一};、以折中攷定而所&size(5){レ};得也、
安永六年丁酉秋八月朔日   多々良保佑測驗〈○下略〉
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈三十四諸暦合考〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0273:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0273.pdf]] 新測交食校
寬政丁巳〈○九年〉改憲以降、至&size(5){二};于方今&size(5){一};、於&size(5){二};江戸及大坂&size(5){一};、實測日月食諸數纂輯而依&size(5){二};本編交食歩法&size(5){一};、推&size(5){二};算各其本日測時諸數&size(5){一};、以並&size(5){二};列其推測兩數&size(5){一};、便&size(5){二};於比校觀覽&size(5){一};如&size(5){レ};左、〈○下略〉
**〔天文瓊統〕
***〈三〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0273:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0273.pdf]] 紫微宮總論〈○中略〉
沈括曰、天中不&size(5){レ};動、遠&size(5){二};極星&size(5){一};三度有餘、而後測者歴代多皆極星去&size(5){二};天中&size(5){一};猶一度半、元明所&size(5){レ};測去&size(5){二};不&size(5){レ};動處&size(5){一};三度、蠻人亦云三度也、
貞享年中所&size(5){レ};測凡爲&size(5){二};三度&size(5){一};、予〈○保井春海〉自&size(5){二};壯年前&size(5){一};既及&size(5){二};六十&size(5){一};、精思&size(5){二};于玆&size(5){一};三十餘年、於&size(5){二};武江&size(5){一};測&size(5){二};北辰&size(5){一};、冬至昏後樞星出&size(5){レ};地高三十八度半、夜半三十六度、晨三十三度半、是以極星去&size(5){二};不&size(5){レ};動處&size(5){一};二度半也、因&size(5){レ};此觀&size(5){レ};之、於&size(5){二};西地&size(5){一};歴代所&size(5){レ};測未&size(5){レ};詳、程朱説亦疎、
**〔太暭古暦傳〕
***〈一天象篇〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0273:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0273.pdf]] 是北極に對する南極と云ふ所あり、其は天經或問に、南北極者、天體永久不動之兩點、周天倚爲&size(5){二};環轉之樞&size(5){一};者也、故名爲&size(5){レ};極、〈極如&size(5){二};輪之轂&size(5){一};、如&size(5){二};磨之臍&size(5){一};非&size(5){レ};星也、云&size(5){二};極星&size(5){一};者、蓋指&size(5){二};其近&size(5){レ};極之星&size(5){一};而名耳、〉而居中有&size(5){二};不轉之所&size(5){一};、以爲&size(5){二};之心&size(5){一};、故南北有&size(5){二};不轉之極&size(5){一};、以爲&size(5){二};之樞&size(5){一};、太虚空洞、固有&size(5){二};不轉之神化&size(5){一};、以爲&size(5){二};之主&size(5){一};、而後此天得&size(5){下};以循&size(5){二};行万古&size(5){一};而不&size(5){上レ};越也と云るが如し、〈西川正休云、二極は南北極なり、九天之樞軸たる所を云ふ、樞には無星にして、驗すべき者なし、故に樞の側に三度を去りて星あり、此を測極星と號す、此星を以て北極樞の目的として、測器にて是を窺測して、國に隨ひて北極の高低ある事を察し、幾度なる事を知て、其國の寒熱氣候を察す、測極星は赤道を越て南方の地よりは見えず、南方の諸國にては、南極星を測見し、各其他の赤道を云る度を知りて、國の氣候寒熱を考ふ、北極の度に測知すれば、南方の地上と共に推て察するに分明也と知べしと云るも然る事なり、〉さて
今世幕府の士に、朝野北水と云ふ人あり、此人の北極星の旋を考へたる説に、此星の動ある事を知ずては、諸國にて出地を測量すること能はざる者なり、其は譬へば北極出地三十度の國にて測るとき、刻により三十六度にも見え、或は三十三度餘にも見ゆる事あり、三十六度と爲れる時に見たる者は、其國を三十六度の國と定め、三十四度と爲れる時に見たる者は、三十四度として各々見たる所を以て測量し得たりと思ふ故に其説區なり、是北辰と北極星とを一〈ツ〉に思ふが故にて、昔の書にも北辰と北極星の差別なし、〈篤胤云、昔の書に北辰と北極星の別なしと云〈へ〉るは誤なり、其は今の本文に、極星與&size(5){レ};天倶游而天樞不&size(5){レ};移と有る天樞、やがて北辰なるにて知るべし、然るを天宦書天文志より次て、後の天文書に、此議麁略になり來て、よく其差別を説著せる書なき故に、かく云へるなるべし、斯て天經或問に至りて始めて其差別を説出せること上文の如し、〉辰とは都て星なき所を云ふ、北辰は總天の北樞なり、樞は少も動かねど、北極星は其側に在りて小旋する故に、微動といふ、然れども天經或問に、上下に三度づゝ旋ると云へり、上下三度宛は六度なれば、微動と云べからず、余積年研究して其微動の極を得たり、〈篤胤云、以上の説を前文と云て、門に入ざる人に其傳を傳ふる事なし、甚秘すべき事なりとて、筆を止めたるが、次に是より以下の文を出せり、是謂ゆる秘説なり、〉其まづ北極の第一星と第六星と第七星とを能見定めて、第一星の上にても下にても、第六星、第七星斯の如く見ゆるは、北辰と相並びて東西するなれど高下なし、是出地測量の刻限なり、また第一星より東の上にて斯の如く見ゆるは第一星高しと知べし、またかくの如くなり、或はかくの如くに見ゆるとも、右に准じて測るときは、第一星三十六度に見ゆるとも、實は三十五度の國なりと知べしと云り、是は實測に叶へる説なり用ふべし、〈此北水と云ふ人の説は、天象話説と題せる傳書なるを、我が門人稻垣正雄が、早く其門に入りて其傳を受たると、安藤直彦が藏たる本とを合せ見て記せり、〉
**〔仙臺實測志〕
***〈下〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0274:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0274.pdf]] 此二十八宿度數、則數十年來之測驗也、與&size(5){二};古之測數&size(5){一};不&size(5){レ};同、而有&size(5){二};廣狹&size(5){一};、於&size(5){二};其宿&size(5){一};者、假令如&size(5){レ};謂&size(5){二};東海道北陸道&size(5){一};、自&size(5){二};此所之宿&size(5){一};到&size(5){二};于彼所之宿&size(5){一};有&size(5){二};何里何町&size(5){一};也、是以非&size(5){二};二十八宿&size(5){一};、則不&size(5){レ};能&size(5){レ};測&size(5){二};驗七政之行、衆星之度&size(5){一};矣、故二十八宿即天之準繩也、
**〔天文瓊統〕
***〈五〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0275:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0275.pdf]] 北方七宿〈七十六座三百九十二星〉
北方七宿爲&size(5){二};亥子丑三宮&size(5){一};、於&size(5){二};分野&size(5){一};則斗牛爲&size(5){二};飛州、加州、能州、越中州、越後州、佐州&size(5){一};、女虗危爲&size(5){二};若州、越前州、丹州&size(5){一};、室壁爲&size(5){二};波州、但州、因州&size(5){一};、
**〔天文瓊統〕
***〈三〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0275:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0275.pdf]] 十二宮分野
子 丹波 若狹 越前
丑 飛騨 加賀 能登 越中後 佐渡
寅 上野 下野 出羽 陸奧
卯 美濃 信濃 武藏 甲斐 相摸 常陸 上總 下總 安房
辰 尾張 參河 遠江 駿河 伊豆
巳 伊賀 伊勢 志摩
午 和泉 紀伊
未 淡路 四國
申 九州
酉 播磨 備前中後 安藝 周防 長門 壹岐 對馬
戌 美作 伯耆 出雲 隱岐 石見
亥 丹後 但馬 因幡
紫微垣 山城 大和 河内 攝津 近江
**〔天文瓊統〕
***〈三〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0275:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0275.pdf]] 太微垣總論
蠻人云、張翼者日本之分野也、然則張翼北太微宮中象星在&size(5){二};我國之上&size(5){一};、按少異大微垣中全當&size(5){二};日本之分野&size(5){一};、則翼軫也、我國自&size(5){二};開闢&size(5){一};不&size(5){下};爲&size(5){二};異域&size(5){一};侵奪&size(5){上};、此是有&size(5){レ};垣者堅固而不&size(5){レ};能&size(5){レ};垝也、以&size(5){二};方位&size(5){一};考&size(5){レ};之、當&size(5){二};巳宮&size(5){一};、巳者物
成始之時而未&size(5){レ};亘&size(5){二};勞攘&size(5){一};、是以説&size(5){レ};道亦淡淸簡默而傳&size(5){二};神聖之口訣&size(5){一};言少、唯在&size(5){二};受用&size(5){一};而巳矣、
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二日https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou024801.gif 暦理〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0276:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0276.pdf]] 北極高度(〇〇〇〇)
北極天之樞紐、即赤道之北極也、萬古定在&size(5){二};一處&size(5){一};而莫&size(5){二};移動&size(5){一};矣、其出&size(5){レ};地有&size(5){二};高下&size(5){一};者、因&size(5){三};人所&size(5){レ};居之地有&size(5){二};南北不同&size(5){一};也、是故寒暑有&size(5){二};進退&size(5){一};、晝夜有&size(5){二};永短&size(5){一};、各循&size(5){二};其高下&size(5){一};而異也、蓋古來暦法、以&size(5){三};太陽出&size(5){二};入於赤道南北之度&size(5){一};、定&size(5){二};諸節氣&size(5){一};是爲&size(5){レ};常、而北極出&size(5){レ};地之度、即與&size(5){下};赤道距&size(5){二};天頂&size(5){一};之度&size(5){上};相同也、如推測不&size(5){二};精細&size(5){一};、而其高度差一分半、則交宮時刻春秋分必差&size(5){二};四刻許&size(5){一};、而冬夏至&size(5){レ};差&size(5){二};三四日許&size(5){一};、〈尚許&size(5){二};後測春秋分&size(5){一};、以求&size(5){二};歳周篇&size(5){一};、〉日躔既差、則月離&size(5){二};五星&size(5){一};之經緯度皆無&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};謬矣、故測&size(5){二};定北極出地之高下&size(5){一};、最宜&size(5){レ};盡&size(5){二};精密&size(5){一};、苟不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};忽也、測&size(5){二};得京師北極出地&size(5){一};、保井春海爲&size(5){二};三十五度半強&size(5){一};、佐々木長秀爲&size(5){二};三十五度六十二分半&size(5){一};、通&size(5){レ};之周天三百六十度、得&size(5){二};三十五度一十一分二十二秒&size(5){一};、吉田秀升等爲&size(5){二};三十五度零一分&size(5){一};、次後伊能忠敬測定亦同矣、其測&size(5){レ};之之法、於&size(5){二};冬至前後&size(5){一};用&size(5){二};象限儀&size(5){一};、測&size(5){二};少衞東增八方中出&size(5){レ};地高度&size(5){一};、昏時此星在&size(5){二};北極上&size(5){一};、候&size(5){二};其漸轉而高&size(5){一};、至&size(5){レ};不&size(5){二};復高&size(5){一};而止、是爲&size(5){二};最高度&size(5){一};、晨時此星在&size(5){二};北極下&size(5){一};、候&size(5){二};其漸轉而低&size(5){一};至&size(5){レ};不&size(5){二};復低&size(5){一};而止、是爲&size(5){二};最低度&size(5){一};、〈少衞東增八、今在&size(5){二};赤道經度二宮二十三度餘、赤道緯度北七十六度半餘、冬至前後半月以&size(5){二};内晨昏&size(5){一};可&size(5){二};以兩見&size(5){一};、故專取&size(5){二};此星&size(5){一};測&size(5){レ};之、〉乃以&size(5){下};其所&size(5){二};測得&size(5){一};之最高及最低度&size(5){上};、算&size(5){二};得淸蒙氣差&size(5){一};、〈求&size(5){レ};之法、詳&size(5){二};後淸蒙氣差篇&size(5){一};、〉減&size(5){二};其高低度餘數&size(5){一};折中取&size(5){レ};之、即北極出地度也、〈○中略〉用&size(5){二};此兩法&size(5){一};參互考驗、則當&size(5){レ};盡&size(5){二};精微&size(5){一};也、取&size(5){二};於各處&size(5){一};、依&size(5){二};是二法&size(5){一};、高橋至時、麻田妥彰伊能忠敬、及間重富等測定者、而掲&size(5){二};于左&size(5){一};以便&size(5){二};考算&size(5){一};、
江戸、三十五度六十九分一十七秒、〈高橋至時測定〉 大坂、三十四度六十六分六十七秒、〈高橋至時測定、麻田妥彰、伊能忠敬、間重富所&size(5){レ};測亦同、〉 長崎、三十二度七十五分、〈伊能忠敬測定、間重富及西土所&size(5){レ};測三十二度七十七分五十六秒、〉 松前、四十一度四十七分五十秒、〈伊能忠敬測定、下同、〉 鹿兒島、三十一度六十分、 對馬府中、三十四度二十分、
**〔天文瓊統〕
***〈一〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0276:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0276.pdf]] 北極出地度數
奧州津輕四十二度〈冬至晝三十七刻、夜六十三刻、夏至晝六十三刻、夜三十七刻、〉
南部四十度
野州日光三十七度強
武江三十六度〈夏至晷一尺六寸五分、冬至晷一丈三尺二寸、〉
能州七尾三十九度
三州岡崎三十五度
紀州熊野三十四度弱
皇都三十五度半強〈夏至晷一尺六寸冬至晷一丈三尺〉
土州高知三十三度半
雲州松江三十六度半
藝州廣島三十五度
肥州長崎三十二度半〈冬至晝四十一刻、夜五十九刻、夏至晝五十九刻、夜四十一刻、〉
薩州鹿兒島三十一度
對州三十六度半
朝鮮三十八度少
琉球二十七度
西土北京四十二度強
南京三十四度太
神代口訣、説&size(5){二};天地之形&size(5){一};、忌部正通之發明越&size(5){二};千古&size(5){一};也、
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二日https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou024801.gif 暦理〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0277:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0277.pdf]] 日躔(〇〇)總論
欽若&size(5){二};授時暦法&size(5){一};首務&size(5){二};日躔暦法綱領&size(5){一};、蓋日出而爲&size(5){レ};晝、入而爲&size(5){レ};夜、與&size(5){レ};月會而爲&size(5){レ};朔、行&size(5){レ};天一周而爲&size(5){レ};歳、歳月日皆以&size(5){レ};是紀定、故堯典以&size(5){二};賓餞永短&size(5){一};立成&size(5){二};治暦大經&size(5){一};、萬世能莫&size(5){二};之易&size(5){一};也、然其推歩之法、自&size(5){レ};今不&size(5){レ};能&size(5){レ};考&size(5){レ};之、蓋前
漢諸士、皆以&size(5){二};日行一度&size(5){一};爲&size(5){レ};率、而爲&size(5){二};三百六十五日四分日之一&size(5){一};、而一周天、晉姜岌始以&size(5){三};月食衝&size(5){二};宿度&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};日宿度&size(5){一};、劉宋何承天始悟、景極長爲&size(5){二};冬至&size(5){一};、景極短爲&size(5){二};夏至&size(5){一};、而定&size(5){二};氣序&size(5){一};必依&size(5){二};測景&size(5){一};、隨劉焯始覺&size(5){三};日行有&size(5){二};盈縮&size(5){一};、更因&size(5){二};四時消息於日行度&size(5){一};、宋姚舜輔於&size(5){二};晨前及昏後&size(5){一};、以認&size(5){下};太白與&size(5){二};太陽&size(5){一};之相距遠近&size(5){上};、而驗&size(5){二};定星度&size(5){一};、仍得&size(5){二};日躔宿度&size(5){一};、元郭守敬採&size(5){二};摭晉劉宋及隋唐以來諸士之最精&size(5){一};造&size(5){二};授時暦&size(5){一};、較&size(5){二};於前代&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};稍細密&size(5){一};、然未&size(5){レ};説&size(5){下};日天有&size(5){二};高卑之理&size(5){上};也、本朝持統天皇以降、至&size(5){二};貞享所&size(5){レ};行之元嘉儀鳳大衍五紀宣明諸暦&size(5){一};、皆襲&size(5){二};用漢土之法數&size(5){一};、未&size(5){レ};算&size(5){二};里差&size(5){一};、如&size(5){二};本邦撰造之貞享寶暦甲戌元暦等&size(5){一};、倶因&size(5){二};循郭守敬之法&size(5){一};、故亦不&size(5){レ};能&size(5){レ};出&size(5){二};於授時之模範&size(5){一};、淸暦象考成始依&size(5){二};西土之法&size(5){一};、其上下編刪&size(5){二};定明崇禎暦書&size(5){一};者、次後復專採&size(5){二};西土刻白爾、https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou027801.gif 西尼等之創法&size(5){一};述&size(5){二};後編&size(5){一};、其法稍精密矣、今驗&size(5){二};此於天&size(5){一};莫&size(5){下};不&size(5){二};脗合&size(5){一};者&size(5){上};、仍用&size(5){二};其法&size(5){一};、並釋&size(5){二};其義&size(5){一};云、
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈五月離暦理〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0278:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0278.pdf]] 月離(〇〇)總論
懸象著明莫&size(5){レ};大&size(5){二};乎日月&size(5){一};、蓋太陽以定&size(5){二};春夏秋冬&size(5){一};成&size(5){レ};歳、太陰以定&size(5){二};晦朔弦望&size(5){一};成&size(5){レ};月、先聖所&size(5){三};以並&size(5){二};稱日月&size(5){一};也、周禮冬夏致&size(5){レ};日、春秋致&size(5){レ};月、以辨&size(5){二};四時之叙&size(5){一};、蓋冬夏致&size(5){レ};日測&size(5){二};黄道&size(5){一};也、春秋致&size(5){レ};月測&size(5){二};白道&size(5){一};也、至&size(5){二};太陰之行&size(5){一};、則古者爲&size(5){二};一日行十三度十九分度之七&size(5){一};、前漢劉向謂、月有&size(5){二};九行&size(5){一};、東漢賈逵始悟&size(5){三};月行有&size(5){二};遲疾&size(5){一};、劉洪造&size(5){二};乾象暦&size(5){一};、列&size(5){二};遲疾差&size(5){一};、宋何承天爲&size(5){二};月道&size(5){一};出&size(5){二};入黄道&size(5){一};、不&size(5){レ};逾六度、北齊張子信悟&size(5){三};月行交道有&size(5){二};表裏&size(5){一};、唐李淳風造&size(5){二};麟德暦&size(5){一};、新立&size(5){二};進朔之法&size(5){一};、爾後諸暦循&size(5){レ};此以避&size(5){二};晦晨月見&size(5){一};、至&size(5){二};僧一行&size(5){一};、考&size(5){二};九道委蛇曲折之數&size(5){一};得&size(5){二};月行疾徐之理&size(5){一};、元郭守敬測&size(5){二};算太陰行度五十一事&size(5){一};、析&size(5){二};月行遲疾之限&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};三百六十六限&size(5){一};、以爲&size(5){二};其遲疾之度數逐時不同&size(5){一};、明大統暦依&size(5){レ};此、我貞享暦亦同矣、是漢暦月離沿革之大概也、其用&size(5){二};西暦&size(5){一};者、唐有&size(5){二};九執暦&size(5){一};、元有&size(5){二};萬年暦&size(5){一};、此二暦不&size(5){レ};傳、明初有&size(5){二};回々暦&size(5){一};、歩&size(5){二};太陰列第一第二&size(5){一};、加&size(5){二};減差定黄白大距&size(5){一};、爲&size(5){二};五度零二分三十秒&size(5){一};、李之藻亦取&size(5){二};西洋法&size(5){一};論&size(5){二};太陰小輪&size(5){一};、及&size(5){二};明季&size(5){一};西士相繼而來、譯&size(5){二};述崇禎暦書&size(5){一};西説大備、淸暦象考成、亦悉襲&size(5){二};用西法&size(5){一};、今通&size(5){二};考之&size(5){一};、漢以來雖&size(5){レ};多&size(5){下};考&size(5){二};索太陰之理&size(5){一};者&size(5){上};、驗&size(5){二};諸今測&size(5){一};皆不&size(5){レ};堪&size(5){レ};用、而稽&size(5){二};諸西史西法&size(5){一};、亦古粗今密、〈○下略〉
**〔暦法新書〕
***〈八〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0278:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0278.pdf]] 五星(〇〇)〈○中略〉
本朝天武天皇以來、舊文所&size(5){レ};載、近歳所&size(5){レ};驗、星躔疎密共擧&size(5){レ};之焉、又天平八年十月、太白入&size(5){二};月星&size(5){一};有&size(5){レ};光、貞享三年四月庚辰晨、太白入&size(5){二};月魄之中&size(5){一};星有&size(5){レ};光、則月上而星下可&size(5){レ};知、他星入&size(5){レ};月不&size(5){レ};見、則星高&size(5){二};於月&size(5){一};可&size(5){レ};知、是知異方人謂&size(5){二};九重天&size(5){一};者不&size(5){レ};詳矣、
**〔暦法新書〕
***〈八〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0279:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0279.pdf]] 里差(〇〇)〈○中略〉
武江與&size(5){二};南部&size(5){一};南北行程相距一百三十里、北極出地差四度置&size(5){二};相距里數&size(5){一};以&size(5){二};差度&size(5){一};除&size(5){レ};之、約三十許里、而北極出地之差一度也、武江與&size(5){二};津輕&size(5){一};南北行程相距一百八十里、北極出地差六度、此亦約三十里、爲&size(5){二};北極出地差度&size(5){一};用乘三百六十五奇、則知地一周凡一萬一千里、地厚凡三千五百里、用商尺六尺五寸爲&size(5){レ};間、六十間爲&size(5){レ};町、三十六町爲&size(5){レ};里也、異國六尺一歩、三百歩一里、約二百五十里、北極出地高下一度、地一週九萬餘里、地厚三萬里、南北相距毎千里、日食差一分、
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈三十諸暦合考〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0279:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0279.pdf]] 江戸實測月離校
寬政改憲前後、用&size(5){二};簡天儀、黄赤全儀、子午線儀、象限儀&size(5){一};、實&size(5){二};測太陰諸數&size(5){一};、共纂輯而依&size(5){下};本編推&size(5){二};月離&size(5){一};法&size(5){上};、推&size(5){二};歩各其本日測時諸數&size(5){一};、以並&size(5){二};列其推測兩數&size(5){一};、便&size(5){二};於比校觀覽&size(5){一};如&size(5){レ};左、〈○下略〉
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈三十一諸暦合考〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0279:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0279.pdf]] 各所實測躔離校
採&size(5){下};用寬文以降至&size(5){二};當今&size(5){一};、實&size(5){二};測日月食&size(5){一};諸數&size(5){上};、依&size(5){二};高橋至時新考法&size(5){一};、〈詳&size(5){二};後條&size(5){一};〉各求&size(5){二};日食食甚用時、及月食食甚時刻&size(5){一};、以加&size(5){二};減食甚距時、及時差總&size(5){一};、〈倶用&size(5){二};推歩&size(5){一};所&size(5){レ};得之數而反加減、乃實測不&size(5){レ};在&size(5){二};京師&size(5){一};者、又更加&size(5){二};減兩地里差時分&size(5){一};、〉得&size(5){二};實朔望實時&size(5){一};、〈名曰&size(5){二};朔望考&size(5){一};〉並天保九年戊戌十月更奉&size(5){レ};測&size(5){二};量之&size(5){一};、 命又重壬寅六月、新營&size(5){二};測量所於九段坂&size(5){一};、纂&size(5){二};輯其太陰實測&size(5){一};、〈名曰&size(5){二};蒴望外考&size(5){一};〉乃用&size(5){二};各其時分&size(5){一};、依&size(5){下};本編推&size(5){二};月躔月離&size(5){一};法&size(5){上};、校&size(5){二};算各其黄赤經緯度&size(5){一};、以併掲&size(5){二};于此&size(5){一};、〈○下略〉
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E5A4A9E69687E5AF86E5A58F){天文密奏};
**〔令義解〕
***〈一職員〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0279:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0279.pdf]] 陰陽寮
頭一人 〈掌&size(5){二};〈○中略〉有&size(5){レ};異密封奏聞事&size(5){一};〉
**〔延喜式〕
***〈十六陰陽〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0279:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0279.pdf]] 凡密奏料紙筆墨等、臨時申&size(5){レ};省、
**〔新儀式〕
***〈四臨時〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0280:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0280.pdf]] 天文密奏事
若有&size(5){二};天文變異&size(5){一};、其道博士、并蒙&size(5){二};宣旨&size(5){一};獻&size(5){二};密奏&size(5){一};者、具勘&size(5){二};録其變異&size(5){一};、先觸&size(5){二};第一大臣&size(5){一};、加&size(5){レ};封返&size(5){二};與博士&size(5){一};、博士以&size(5){レ};之參&size(5){二};藏人所&size(5){一};、付&size(5){二};藏人&size(5){一};奏&size(5){レ};之、〈若其奏文有&size(5){レ};可&size(5){二};重愼&size(5){一};、或依&size(5){二};眞言敎&size(5){一};而令&size(5){レ};祈&size(5){二};請佛天&size(5){一};、或仰&size(5){二};陰陽道&size(5){一};而令&size(5){レ};祭&size(5){二};禱星辰&size(5){一};、〉
**〔西宮記〕
***〈臨時二〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0280:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0280.pdf]] 進&size(5){二};天文密奏&size(5){一};人事〈上卿奉&size(5){レ};勅可&size(5){二};仰下&size(5){一};歟〉
**〔西宮記〕
***〈臨時二〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0280:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0280.pdf]] 依&size(5){二};天變&size(5){一};上&size(5){二};密奏&size(5){一};事
非&size(5){レ};蒙&size(5){二};宣旨&size(5){一};而輙視&size(5){二};望天文&size(5){一};事 罪載在&size(5){二};法條&size(5){一};
天文道被&size(5){二};宣旨&size(5){一};之者注&size(5){二};奏事&size(5){一};、密封奉&size(5){レ};覽&size(5){二};第一上卿&size(5){一};、上卿見畢如&size(5){レ};本加&size(5){レ};封返給、即至&size(5){二};藏人所&size(5){一};進奏、〈一大臣必兼&size(5){二};陰陽寮別當&size(5){一};、仍加封之、天文道有&size(5){二};勘事&size(5){一};之時奏事、大臣傳取付&size(5){二};藏人&size(5){一};奏&size(5){レ};之、〉
**〔侍中群要〕
***〈七〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0280:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0280.pdf]] 天文密奏事
博士參&size(5){二};腋陣&size(5){一};、藏人出對、取&size(5){二};奏書&size(5){一};還上、插&size(5){二};殿上文刾&size(5){一};奏&size(5){レ};之、件書早可&size(5){レ};備&size(5){二};御覽&size(5){一};之故、追&size(5){二};御所&size(5){一};奏&size(5){レ};之、雖&size(5){二};御物忌&size(5){一};猶奏&size(5){レ};之、御覽了留&size(5){二};御所&size(5){一};、抑追&size(5){二};御所&size(5){一};之事、可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};用心&size(5){一};歟、又博士早旦參著、藏人不&size(5){レ};堪&size(5){二};束帶&size(5){一};、乍&size(5){二};布跨&size(5){一};取&size(5){二};文刾&size(5){一};奏&size(5){レ};之、如&size(5){二};朝候之次&size(5){一};也、
天文密奏、御馬走奏、諸御贄解文等之類、不&size(5){三};必可&size(5){二};束帶&size(5){一};、雖&size(5){二};布袴&size(5){一};可&size(5){レ};奏也、或朝候之次奏&size(5){レ};之、凡早可&size(5){レ};備&size(5){二};叡覽&size(5){一};之故也、御贄等有&size(5){下};可&size(5){レ};供&size(5){二};朝膳&size(5){一};之物&size(5){上};、隨&size(5){レ};仰左右云々、
**〔禁秘御抄〕
***〈下〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0280:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0280.pdf]] 天文密奏
天文正權博士并密奏者、毎&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};天變&size(5){一};奉&size(5){二};奏書&size(5){一};、司天先參&size(5){二};内覽人許&size(5){一};、執柄覽&size(5){レ};之加&size(5){レ};封返、則司天給&size(5){レ};之、持&size(5){二};參内裏&size(5){一};、於&size(5){二};殿上口&size(5){一};申&size(5){二};事之由&size(5){一};、藏人取&size(5){レ};之付&size(5){二};内侍&size(5){一};、天子覽&size(5){レ};之、執柄加&size(5){レ};封者、深恐&size(5){二};外見&size(5){一};之故也、封上書&size(5){二};執抦片名&size(5){一};、假令家實書&size(5){二};家字&size(5){一};、良經書&size(5){二};良字&size(5){一};也、日月蝕翌日奏又同、殊大事變出現之時不&size(5){レ};能&size(5){レ};進&size(5){レ};奏、倒&size(5){レ};衣馳參、夏始著&size(5){二};冬裝束&size(5){一};、冬始著&size(5){二};夏裝束&size(5){一};有&size(5){レ};例、
**〔三代實録〕
***〈一淸和〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0280:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0280.pdf]] 天安二年八月廿九日丁巳、陰陽寮奏言、夜有&size(5){レ};星入&size(5){二};紫微宮&size(5){一};、赤如&size(5){二};炎火&size(5){一};、長十餘丈、
**〔三代實録〕
***〈十淸和〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0281:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0281.pdf]] 貞觀七年正月四日丙戌、去年陰陽寮奏、明年可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};兵疫之災&size(5){一};、近日天文博士奏、應&size(5){レ};警&size(5){二};兵事&size(5){一};、
**〔類聚符宣抄〕
***〈九〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0281:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0281.pdf]] 左大弁藤原朝臣邦基傳宣、左大臣宣、奉&size(5){レ};勅以&size(5){二};助敎從五位下十市部良佐&size(5){一};、宜&size(5){レ};令&size(5){レ};進&size(5){二};天文奏&size(5){一};者、
延長八年七月廿四日   左大史錦部宿禰春蔭〈奉〉
**〔親信卿記〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0281:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0281.pdf]] 天祿三年十二月六日、天文博士安倍晴明於&size(5){二};右兵衞陣外&size(5){一};令&size(5){レ};奏&size(5){二};天文奏&size(5){一};、〈依&size(5){二};觸穢&size(5){一};也〉奏文云、去月廿日歳星犯&size(5){二};進賢&size(5){一};云々、今月四日月與&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};同度云々、又令&size(5){レ};奏云、從&size(5){二};去春比&size(5){一};有&size(5){二};疫癘變&size(5){一};、今臨&size(5){二};冬季&size(5){一};其事不&size(5){レ};空、可&size(5){レ};被&size(5){レ};行&size(5){二};四角祭&size(5){一};云々、又天文博士以忠宿禰令&size(5){レ};奏&size(5){二};密奏&size(5){一};、其變只載&size(5){下};月與&size(5){二};太白&size(5){一};同度文&size(5){上};、件二人奏、晴明加&size(5){二};左大臣封&size(5){一};、以忠宿禰加&size(5){二};自封&size(5){一};、尋&size(5){二};問故實&size(5){一};有&size(5){レ};仰可&size(5){レ};加云々、 十一日、以忠宿禰差&size(5){二};美濃掾同以信&size(5){一};令&size(5){レ};奏&size(5){二};密奏&size(5){一};、即令&size(5){レ};申云、所&size(5){レ};煩侍所&size(5){レ};令&size(5){レ};奉也、但先例如&size(5){レ};此之間、差&size(5){二};習學者&size(5){一};、進上已例也、件以信蒙&size(5){二};宣旨&size(5){一};云々、其變去九月、月犯&size(5){レ};畢云々、又晴明同令&size(5){レ};奏云々、 十四日、以信進&size(5){二};以忠朝臣〈○朝臣、依&size(5){二};上文&size(5){一};當&size(5){レ};作&size(5){二};宿禰&size(5){一};、〉密奏&size(5){一};、去十一日月犯&size(5){二};井西反星&size(5){一};、天延元年正月九日、天文博士晴明奏&size(5){二};變異&size(5){一};、其書云、二日白虹匝&size(5){レ};日、五日白氣亘&size(5){二};艮坤&size(5){一};、七日鎭星犯&size(5){二};東井第五星&size(5){一};、 四月十九日、天文博士晴明進&size(5){二};密奏&size(5){一};云、去十八日丑時、月犯&size(5){二};斗建星&size(5){一};云々、 六月廿六日、主税頭以忠朝臣奏&size(5){二};天文密奏&size(5){一};、月犯&size(5){レ};畢云々、
**〔朝野群載〕
***〈十五陰陽道〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0281:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0281.pdf]] 謹奏
今月〈○康平三年十二月〉十四日己巳夜丑時、月蝕鬼宿、〈十五分之五〉
謹撿&size(5){二};天文要録&size(5){一};云、月者大陰之精、女主之象也、京房曰、月蝕、水多兵起、五役多死、帝覽曰、月蝕從&size(5){レ};傍、謂失令相&size(5){二};當之&size(5){一};、又云、月蝕女主愼&size(5){レ};之、又云、月冬蝕、其國有&size(5){二};女喪&size(5){一};、天文録云、月蝕、其國君王有&size(5){レ};病、不&size(5){レ};出&size(5){二};三年&size(5){一};、三摩司馬云、月蝕爲&size(5){三};將相相&size(5){二};當之&size(5){一};、又云、天子惡&size(5){レ};之、天地瑞祥志云、月從&size(5){レ};傍蝕、相國惡&size(5){レ};之、又天下兵起、人民飢亡、乙巳占、月十四日蝕、天下兵、河圖曰、月蝕望日天火燒&size(5){二};萬物&size(5){一};、女君有&size(5){レ};、占云、小寒月無々々乃
光、女宮有&size(5){レ};憂、
右占云、月蝕雖&size(5){レ};蝕、而正現者有&size(5){レ};災、仍謹以申聞、
康平三年十二月十六日   正六位上行權天文博士安倍朝臣親宗
從五位上行陰陽頭兼天文博士同權介安倍朝臣章親
**〔玉海〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0282:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0282.pdf]] 建久二年十二月五日己卯、入&size(5){レ};夜定賴申&size(5){二};條々事&size(5){一};、天文博士廣元持&size(5){二};來密奏&size(5){一};、召&size(5){レ};前問&size(5){二};五箇變事&size(5){一};、申&size(5){二};不&size(5){レ};知之由&size(5){一};、此次申云、辰星早沒夜初長ト云詩アリテ、辰星ハ角宿〈二星云々〉也、東方第一星也、是秘事也、故泰親朝臣謂、心太星太、嗚呼不&size(5){レ};傳口傳之所&size(5){レ};致也云々、
**〔新蘆面命〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0282:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0282.pdf]] 天文密奏ノ事、去頃公武ヨリ仰付ラレ候ニヨリ、先生被&size(5){二};仰上&size(5){一};候ハ此義ハ近代ト申、中古ト申シ、イロ〳〵天文ノ書出候テハ、際限モナキ細密ナル義ニ候マヽ、不思議ニ中リ候モ有&size(5){レ};之候、又ハアタラヌノミニテ候、安部晴明ナド奏聞申サレ候ハ、史記前漢ノ法ヲ用ラレ候テ、晉書已下ノ天文占ハ不&size(5){レ};被&size(5){二};申上&size(5){一};候、近頃ノ雜占マデヲ用候樣ニト思召レ候テハ、中々愚臣ノ及ブ所ニアラズ候、只晴明古法ノ如ク、史漢バカリニテ大綱ヲ申上候樣ニト被&size(5){二};仰付&size(5){一};候ハヾ、奉&size(5){レ};畏候旨申上ラレ候ヘハﾞ、其旨御詮議有&size(5){レ};之、然ラバ史漢ノ法バカリニテ、密奏申上候樣ニト被&size(5){二};仰付&size(5){一};候、依&size(5){レ};之コマカナル事ハミナ不&size(5){レ};用也、
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E5A4A9E69687E887BA){天文臺};
**〔日本書紀〕
***〈二十九天武〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0282:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0282.pdf]] 四年正月庚戌、始興&size(5){二};占星臺&size(5){一};、
**〔敎令類纂〕
***〈二集七十七〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0282:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0282.pdf]] 寶暦七丁丑年九月
西川豐松(天文方)   西原彦右衞門(小普請組太田美濃守組)
前川平右衞門(御手大工)
右之者共、佐久間町測量所御長屋ニ罷在候所、此度測量所取拂相成候付、濱御用屋敷之内御長屋拜借被&size(5){二};仰付&size(5){一};候間、其段向々〈江〉可&size(5){レ};被&size(5){レ};達候、尤濱御用屋敷明御長屋之内相渡候樣可&size(5){レ};被&size(5){レ};致候、
九月
天明二壬寅年五月  御勘定奉行〈江〉
淺草竹町裏通明地、測量御用屋敷ニ相成、役所向御役宅長屋等、吉田靫負ヨリ差出候、御入用積金高千七十四兩二分ニ而、靫負一式引請仕樣通相違無&size(5){レ};之樣、入念可&size(5){二};申付&size(5){一};旨相達候間、得&size(5){二};其意&size(5){一};、靫負可&size(5){レ};被&size(5){レ};談候、
五月
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二十二儀象誌〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0283:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0283.pdf]] 測量臺
五經要義曰、天子三臺、靈臺以觀&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};、月令疏曰、積&size(5){レ};土爲&size(5){レ};之、所&size(5){二};以觀望&size(5){一};也、謹考本朝古未&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};靈臺之設&size(5){一};、迄&size(5){二};志賀之朝&size(5){一};〈○天智天皇〉始有&size(5){二};新臺占星臺之名&size(5){一};、蓋測驗之術未&size(5){レ};行、而唯充&size(5){二};占候之用&size(5){一};耳、漢土則周有&size(5){二};測景臺&size(5){一};、漢有&size(5){二};靈臺&size(5){一};、劉宋有&size(5){二};候臺&size(5){一};、唐有&size(5){二};仰觀臺&size(5){一};、元有&size(5){二};司天臺&size(5){一};、明有&size(5){二};觀象臺&size(5){一};、淸亦設&size(5){二};觀象臺&size(5){一};、置&size(5){二};新製六儀&size(5){一};、皆爲&size(5){レ};窺&size(5){二};天象&size(5){一};而設也、本朝元祿中、賜&size(5){二};保井春海築臺之地&size(5){一};、測&size(5){二};量諸曜&size(5){一};、寶暦中有&size(5){二};修暦之儀&size(5){一};、又起&size(5){二};露臺&size(5){一};列&size(5){二};儀器&size(5){一};、以測&size(5){二};諸曜&size(5){一};、是皆我築&size(5){二};高臺&size(5){一};以測&size(5){二};驗天象&size(5){一};、蓋是爲&size(5){レ};始也(〇〇〇〇〇)、于&size(5){レ};時西川正休、佐々木長秀等建白、測&size(5){二};驗七政之躔次&size(5){一};、皆築&size(5){二};臺于江戸&size(5){一};、遺趾皆存矣、今之測量臺、則天明二年所&size(5){二};築成&size(5){一};也、臺高三丈、上置&size(5){二};簡天儀、象限儀&size(5){一};、其午酉之二面有&size(5){二};磴道&size(5){一};、各五十級、其左傍設&size(5){二};欄棚&size(5){一};、方各二歩、起&size(5){二};基於臺坡上&size(5){一};、平&size(5){二};衡於臺面&size(5){一};、凡若日月帶食、有&size(5){レ};事&size(5){二};于地際&size(5){一};、則於&size(5){レ};此測焉、
**〔明良帶録〕
***〈世職〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0283:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0283.pdf]] 暦正御糺方
深川木場へ御役地被&size(5){レ};下、俗に新天文屋敷といふ、是は近頃會津の藩臣暦術推歩の精微なるによりて、天文方次席に被&size(5){二};召出&size(5){一};、御目見被&size(5){二};仰付&size(5){一};たり、姓名は山中大和之助と云、聖堂塾中の人也、此場に手附出役多し、陪臣も出る、
**〔御府内備考〕
***〈十三淺草〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0283:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0283.pdf]] 頒暦調所(〇〇〇〇)〈又測量所と云〉
猿屋町の東の方、新堀と三味線堀との間に在り、里俗天文臺と呼べり、元は牛込藁店と云所〈今某跡松野八郞兵衞が屋敷に賜へり〉に置れしが、天明二年六月朔日當所へ移さると云、
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E5A4A9E69687E599A8){天文器};
**〔令義解〕
***〈十雜〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0284:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0284.pdf]] 凡秘書、玄象器物(〇〇〇〇)、天文圖書不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};輙出&size(5){一};、〈謂秘書者、遁甲太一式之類也、玄象器物者、銅渾儀之類也、天文圖書者、星官薄讃之類也、〉
**〔律疏〕
***〈職制〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0284:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0284.pdf]] 凡玄象器物、天文圖書、讖書、兵書、七曜暦、〈○中略〉私家不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){レ};有、違者徒一年、私習亦同、其緯候及論語讖不&size(5){レ};在&size(5){二};禁限&size(5){一};、〈謂玄象者玄天也、謂象&size(5){レ};天爲&size(5){二};器具&size(5){一};、以&size(5){二};經星之文及日月所&size(5){レ};行之道&size(5){一};轉&size(5){レ};之、以觀&size(5){二};時變&size(5){一};、天文者謂日月五星廿八宿等、圖書者河出&size(5){レ};圖、洛出&size(5){レ};書是、讖書者先代聖賢所&size(5){レ};記未來徴祥之言、兵書謂&size(5){二};大公六韜、黄石公三略之類&size(5){一};、七曜暦謂日月五星之暦(中略)緯候及讖者、五經緯尚書中候論語讖、並不&size(5){レ};在&size(5){二};禁限&size(5){一};、〉
**〔晉書〕
***〈十一天文〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0284:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0284.pdf]] 儀象 虞書曰、在&size(5){二};璇璣玉衡&size(5){一};(〇〇〇〇)以齊&size(5){二};七政&size(5){一};、考靈曜云、分寸之晷、代&size(5){二};天氣&size(5){一};生、以制&size(5){二};方員&size(5){一};、方員以爲、參以&size(5){二};規矩&size(5){一};、昏明主&size(5){レ};時、乃命&size(5){二};中星&size(5){一};、觀&size(5){二};玉儀之游&size(5){一};、鄭玄謂、以&size(5){レ};玉爲&size(5){二};渾儀&size(5){一};也、春秋文曜鉤云、唐堯即&size(5){レ};位、羲和立&size(5){二};渾儀&size(5){一};(〇〇)、此則儀象之設、其來遠矣、綿代相傳、史官禁密、學者不&size(5){レ};覩、故宣蓋沸騰、曁&size(5){二};漢太初&size(5){一};、洛下閎鮮于妄人耿壽昌等、造&size(5){二};員儀&size(5){一};(〇〇〇)以考&size(5){二};歴度&size(5){一};、後至&size(5){二};和帝時&size(5){一};、賈逵繫作、又加&size(5){二};黄道&size(5){一};、至&size(5){二};順帝時&size(5){一};、張衡又制&size(5){二};渾象&size(5){一};(〇〇〇)、具&size(5){二};内外規、南北極、黄赤道&size(5){一};、列&size(5){二};二十四氣二十八宿&size(5){一};、中外星官、及日月五緯、以&size(5){二};漏水&size(5){一};轉&size(5){二};之於殿上室内&size(5){一};、星中出沒、與&size(5){レ};天相應因&size(5){二};其關戻&size(5){一};、又轉&size(5){二};瑞輪&size(5){一};蓂莢於&size(5){二};堦下&size(5){一};、隨&size(5){二};月虚盈&size(5){一};、依&size(5){レ};歴開落、其後陸績亦造&size(5){二};渾象&size(5){一};(〇〇〇)、至&size(5){二};呉時&size(5){一};、中常侍廬江王蕃善&size(5){二};數術&size(5){一};、傳&size(5){二};劉洪乾象歴&size(5){一};、依&size(5){二};其法&size(5){一};而制&size(5){二};渾儀&size(5){一};(〇〇)、立&size(5){レ};論考&size(5){レ};度曰、前儒舊説、天地之體、状如&size(5){二};鳥卵&size(5){一};、天包&size(5){二};地外&size(5){一};、猶&size(5){二};殻之裹&size(5){一レ};黄也、周旋無&size(5){レ};端、其形渾渾然、故曰&size(5){二};渾天&size(5){一};也、
**〔舊唐書〕
***〈三十五天文〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0284:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0284.pdf]] 武德年中、薛頤、庾儉等、相次爲&size(5){二};太史令&size(5){一};、雖&size(5){三};各善&size(5){二};於占候&size(5){一};、而無&size(5){レ};所&size(5){二};發明&size(5){一};、貞觀初、將仕郞直太史李淳風、始上&size(5){二};言靈臺候儀&size(5){一};(〇〇〇〇)、是儀、魏遺範、法制疎略、難&size(5){レ};爲&size(5){二};占歩&size(5){一};、太宗因令&size(5){三};淳風改&size(5){二};造渾儀&size(5){一};(〇〇)、鑄&size(5){レ};銅爲&size(5){レ};之、至&size(5){二};七年&size(5){一};造成、淳風因撰&size(5){二};法象志七卷&size(5){一};、以論&size(5){二};前代渾儀得失之差&size(5){一};、語在&size(5){二};淳風傳&size(5){一};、其所&size(5){レ};造渾儀、太宗令&size(5){レ};置&size(5){二};於凝暉閣&size(5){一};、以用&size(5){二};測候&size(5){一};、既在&size(5){二};宮中&size(5){一};、尋而失&size(5){二};其所&size(5){一レ};在、玄宗開元九年、太史頻奏、日蝕不&size(5){レ};効、詔&size(5){二};沙門一行&size(5){一};、改&size(5){二};造新暦&size(5){一};、一行奏云、今欲&size(5){二};創暦立&size(5){一レ};元、須&size(5){レ};知&size(5){二};黄道進退&size(5){一};、請&size(5){二};太史令&size(5){一};測&size(5){二};候星度&size(5){一};、有司云、承前唯依&size(5){二};赤道&size(5){一};推歩官無&size(5){二};黄道游儀&size(5){一};、無&size(5){レ};由&size(5){二};測候&size(5){一};、時率&size(5){二};府兵曹梁令瓚&size(5){一};待&size(5){二};制於麗正書院&size(5){一};、因起&size(5){二};游儀木樣&size(5){一};、甚爲&size(5){二};精密&size(5){一};、一行乃上言曰、黄
道游儀、古有&size(5){二};其術&size(5){一};、而無&size(5){二};其器&size(5){一};、以&size(5){三};黄道隨&size(5){二};天運動&size(5){一};難&size(5){下};用&size(5){二};常儀&size(5){一};格&size(5){上レ};之、故昔人潛&size(5){レ};思皆不&size(5){レ};能&size(5){レ};得、今梁令瓚創&size(5){二};造此圖&size(5){一};、日道月交莫&size(5){レ};不&size(5){二};自然契合&size(5){一};、既於&size(5){二};推歩&size(5){一};、尤要望、就&size(5){二};書院&size(5){一};更以&size(5){二};銅鐵&size(5){一};爲&size(5){レ};之、庶得&size(5){下};考&size(5){二};驗星度&size(5){一};無&size(5){上レ};有&size(5){二};差升&size(5){一};、從&size(5){レ};之、至&size(5){二};十三年&size(5){一};造成、又上疏曰、按舜典云、在&size(5){二};璿樞玉衡&size(5){一};、以齊&size(5){二};七政&size(5){一};、説者以爲、取&size(5){二};其轉運者&size(5){一};爲&size(5){レ};樞、持正者爲&size(5){レ};衡、皆以&size(5){レ};玉爲&size(5){レ};之、用齊&size(5){二};七政之變&size(5){一};、知&size(5){二};其盈縮、進退、得失、政之所在&size(5){一};、即古太史渾天儀也、自&size(5){二};周室衰微&size(5){一};、疇人喪&size(5){レ};職、其制度遺象、莫&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};傳者&size(5){一};、漢興丞相張蒼、首創&size(5){二};律暦之學&size(5){一};、至&size(5){二};武帝&size(5){一};、詔&size(5){二};司馬遷等&size(5){一};、更造&size(5){二};漢暦&size(5){一};、乃定&size(5){二};東西&size(5){一};、立&size(5){二};晷儀&size(5){一};下&size(5){二};漏刻&size(5){一};以追&size(5){二};二十八宿&size(5){一};、相距星度與&size(5){レ};古不&size(5){レ};同、故唐都分&size(5){二};天部&size(5){一};、洛下閎運&size(5){レ};算轉&size(5){レ};暦、今赤道暦星度、則其遺法也、〈○中略〉又詔&size(5){二};一行&size(5){一};、與&size(5){二};梁令瓚及諸術士&size(5){一};、更造&size(5){二};渾天儀&size(5){一};、鑄&size(5){レ};銅爲&size(5){二};圓天之象&size(5){一};、上具&size(5){二};列宿赤道及周天度數&size(5){一};、注&size(5){レ};水激輪、令&size(5){二};其自轉&size(5){一};、一日一夜、天轉一周、又別置&size(5){二};二輪&size(5){一};、絡在&size(5){二};天外&size(5){一};、綴以&size(5){二};日月&size(5){一};、令&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};運行&size(5){一};、毎天西轉一帀、日東行一度、月行十三度十九分度之七、凡二十九轉有餘、而日月會、三百六十五轉而日行帀、仍置&size(5){二};木櫃&size(5){一};、以爲&size(5){二};地平令儀&size(5){一};、半在&size(5){二};地下&size(5){一};、晦明朔望、遲速有&size(5){レ};準、又立&size(5){二};二木人於地平之上&size(5){一};、前置&size(5){二};鍾鼓&size(5){一};、以候&size(5){二};辰刻&size(5){一};、毎一刻自然擊&size(5){レ};鼓、毎辰則自然撞&size(5){レ};鐘、皆於&size(5){二};櫃中&size(5){一};、各施&size(5){二};輪軸&size(5){一};、鈎鍵交錯、關鏁相持、既與&size(5){二};天道&size(5){一};合同、當時共稱&size(5){二};其妙&size(5){一};、鑄成命&size(5){レ};之曰&size(5){二};水運渾天俯視圖&size(5){一};(〇〇〇〇〇〇〇)、置&size(5){二};於武成殿前&size(5){一};、以示&size(5){二};百寮&size(5){一};、
**〔續日本紀〕
***〈十二聖武〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0285:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0285.pdf]] 天平七年四月辛亥、入唐留學生從八位下下道〈○下道原作&size(5){二};上道&size(5){一};、據&size(5){二};一本&size(5){一};改、〉朝臣眞備、獻&size(5){二};唐禮一百三十卷、大衍暦經一卷、大衍暦立成十二卷、測影鐵尺(〇〇〇〇)一枚&size(5){一};、
**〔中右記〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0285:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0285.pdf]] 大治二年二月十四日甲戌、未時許、當&size(5){レ};西有&size(5){二};燒亡所&size(5){一};、申時火滅了、後陰陽頭家榮示送云、燒亡之興、火起&size(5){二};醬司小屋&size(5){一};、燒&size(5){二};陰陽寮勘解由使廳、宮内省、并園韓神社、神祇官八神殿、郁芳門等&size(5){一};了、陰陽寮鐘樓皆燒損、但於&size(5){二};渾天圖(〇〇〇)漏刻等具&size(5){一};者、今取出也、往代之器物此時滅亡、尤爲&size(5){二};大歎&size(5){一};者、
**〔春海先生實記〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0285:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0285.pdf]] 同〈○寬文〉十年庚戌先生〈年三十二〉欲&size(5){下};修&size(5){二};渾天儀&size(5){一};(〇〇〇)而驗&size(5){中};天象&size(5){上};、然蔡氏渾儀、環輪繁多、乃難&size(5){二};于制造&size(5){一};、依用&size(5){二};工夫&size(5){一};新制&size(5){二};圖儀&size(5){一};、〈名&size(5){二};新制渾天儀&size(5){一};〉其器只有&size(5){二};經緯四遊之三單環&size(5){一};、而測&size(5){二};天象&size(5){一};孔簡易、日月星度、無&size(5){三};能脱&size(5){二};其機窺&size(5){一};、還優&size(5){二};乎舊圖&size(5){一};者遠焉、凡天運有&size(5){レ};差而星宿度亦與&size(5){レ};古不&size(5){レ};同、故先生以&size(5){下};當時所&size(5){二};自測候而定&size(5){一};之星度&size(5){上};改&size(5){レ};之、旦
一一管&size(5){下};規所&size(5){三};略著&size(5){二};于人目&size(5){一};之小星&size(5){上};、而細識&size(5){下};去&size(5){二};北極&size(5){一};離&size(5){二};宿次&size(5){一};之度&size(5){上};、然自新名&size(5){レ};之以&size(5){二};本朝百寮官名&size(5){一};、及以&size(5){レ};類名者、共六十一座、總計三百單八星、而各以&size(5){二};靑點&size(5){一};記&size(5){レ};之、與&size(5){二};古漢土所&size(5){レ};名列舍衆星&size(5){一};、并圖&size(5){二};畫之於一機球&size(5){一};號曰&size(5){二};天球&size(5){一};、〈又著&size(5){二};本朝天文分野之圓圖并方圖&size(5){一};〉夜々以較&size(5){二};見星宿于天&size(5){一};、不&size(5){レ};差&size(5){二};一點&size(5){一};、其便&size(5){二};乎星學&size(5){一};也甚矣、蓋西土量&size(5){二};度數&size(5){一};定&size(5){二};星名&size(5){一};者、只魏石申〈以&size(5){二};赤點&size(5){一};記者、百三十八座八百十星ナリ、〉商巫咸、〈以&size(5){二};黄點&size(5){一};記者、四十四座百四十四星ナリ、〉齊甘德〈以&size(5){二};黑點&size(5){一};記者、百十八座、五百十一星ナリ、〉而已、其後名&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};、者、未聞&size(5){レ};有&size(5){下};窺&size(5){二};他微星&size(5){一};而能名者&size(5){上};、雖&size(5){二};元郭守敬&size(5){一};亦所&size(5){レ};未&size(5){レ};能、而先生獨能&size(5){レ};之、豈非&size(5){レ};能&size(5){二};人所&size(5){一レ};難哉、跡部氏良顯嘗稱、吾毎問&size(5){二};星宿列象於世之星學者&size(5){一};、頻指敎而吾未&size(5){レ};得&size(5){レ};的&size(5){二};見其星&size(5){一};、一夜問&size(5){二};先生&size(5){一};、先生所&size(5){二};指示&size(5){一};、倐明知&size(5){二};覺某星&size(5){一};、曷入&size(5){二};乎神&size(5){一};至&size(5){二};乎妙&size(5){一};之如&size(5){レ};斯其甚也、又以&size(5){二};歐邏巴利瑪竇所&size(5){レ};著之坤輿萬國橫圖&size(5){一};、〈乃畫屏六幅〉縮畫&size(5){二};一圓球&size(5){一};、縱橫象&size(5){二};天度及里方&size(5){一};、號曰&size(5){二};地球&size(5){一};、是亦便&size(5){三};于學&size(5){二};地理&size(5){一};、且制&size(5){二};我國之地圖&size(5){一};、合&size(5){二};天度&size(5){一};而定&size(5){二};方位&size(5){一};、別爲&size(5){二};深秘之一圖&size(5){一};、
**〔和漢三才圖會〕
***〈十五藝器〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0286:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0286.pdf]] 璿璣玉衡(せんきぎよくかう) 渾天儀
按、今世所&size(5){レ};用渾天儀、乃據&size(5){二};葛衡之制&size(5){一};矣、其本出&size(5){二};於舜之璿璣玉衡&size(5){一};而甚簡易也、造法以&size(5){二};二篦&size(5){一};〈其箆用&size(5){二};銅或木&size(5){一};作&size(5){レ};之〉相交以爲&size(5){二};南北天之四經&size(5){一};〈赤色〉又用&size(5){二};一篦&size(5){一};橫&size(5){二};眞中&size(5){一};以爲&size(5){二};天之中緯&size(5){一};、謂&size(5){二};之赤道&size(5){一};、〈赤色〉又用&size(5){二};二篦&size(5){一};橫列&size(5){二};於赤道之南北&size(5){一};、〈其一去&size(5){二};北極&size(5){一};六十七度強、其一去&size(5){二};北極&size(5){一};百十五度強也、〉是乃夏至冬至日行之限、挾&size(5){二};赤道&size(5){一};各二十四度、謂&size(5){二};之黄道&size(5){一};、〈黄色〉又用&size(5){二};一篦&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};靑赤白黑之四色&size(5){一};〈春夏秋冬日行道也〉斜懸&size(5){レ};之、以&size(5){二};赤處&size(5){一};中&size(5){二};於北黄道&size(5){一};、以&size(5){二};黑處&size(5){一};中&size(5){二};於南黄道&size(5){一};、〈書&size(5){二};四時二十四氣之字&size(5){一};、三百六十日毎&size(5){レ};日穿&size(5){二};小孔&size(5){一};、欲&size(5){レ};試時以&size(5){二};日象&size(5){一};插&size(5){二};其日孔&size(5){一};、〉又用&size(5){二};天河篦&size(5){一};斜繫&size(5){レ};之、〈天河之象詳&size(5){二};天文部&size(5){一};〉
毎篾記&size(5){二};三百六十五度象目&size(5){一};、安&size(5){二};二十八宿及諸星之珠&size(5){一};、使&size(5){下};地球居&size(5){中};於中&size(5){上};、以&size(5){レ};機轉&size(5){レ};之也、余造&size(5){レ};之不&size(5){レ};借&size(5){二};巧機手&size(5){一};而成、但五星運行、遲速留滯無&size(5){二};定範&size(5){一};、
**〔仙臺實測志〕
***〈上〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0286:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0286.pdf]] 享保十六年辛亥十一月十五日夜、月食五分、 太概驗&size(5){レ};之、從&size(5){二};五時前&size(5){一};至&size(5){二};四時過&size(5){一};也、食甚、
宿次在&size(5){二};畢末觜初&size(5){一};、此時尚未&size(5){レ};在&size(5){二};渾天儀&size(5){一};、故目力所&size(5){レ};及如&size(5){レ};此而已、
**〔仙臺實測志〕
***〈上〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0287:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0287.pdf]] 同年〈○享保十七年〉十月十四日夜、七半時初虧、至&size(5){二};十五日晨&size(5){一};而食、既而在&size(5){二};乾方山上&size(5){一};、圓象黑赤色、日出而月入、自&size(5){レ};是以後、仙臺始置&size(5){二};渾天儀&size(5){一};(〇〇〇〇〇〇〇)、
**〔仙臺實測志〕
***〈下〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0287:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0287.pdf]] 定&size(5){二};地平方角&size(5){一};
此圖、即地平之形、向&size(5){二};于北極&size(5){一};見&size(5){レ};之、則同赤道之形也、蓋仙臺渾儀制作之法、則周天三百六十五度二十五分七十五秒分之爲&size(5){二};三百八十四分&size(5){一};、又定&size(5){二};方位&size(5){一};以&size(5){二};十二支八干四維&size(5){一};分&size(5){レ};之、故支干之間爲&size(5){二};各一十六分&size(5){一};、而測&size(5){二};驗北極及斗建等方角&size(5){一};者、盡用&size(5){二};此分數&size(5){一};者也、
**〔仙臺實測志〕
***〈上〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0287:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0287.pdf]] 延享二年乙丑三月朔日、日食五分、〈○中略〉 凡記&size(5){二};食之方角&size(5){一};者、以&size(5){二};玉衡&size(5){一};(〇〇)測&size(5){レ};之、惟以&size(5){二};人目所&size(5){一};&size(5){レ};見不&size(5){二};妄書&size(5){一レ};之、 此食自&size(5){二};貞享暦法&size(5){一};遲九刻計、學者所&size(5){二};當用&size(5){一レ};力也、
**〔仙臺實測志〕
***〈上〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0287:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0287.pdf]] 寶暦五年乙亥八月十五日、月食、〈○中略〉京都渾天儀之制、〈雖&size(5){レ};多&size(5){二};測器&size(5){一};、製作疑未&size(5){二};精微&size(5){一};也、〉 京渾天儀之制、貞享年中、春海先生之所&size(5){レ};製、至&size(5){二};于今&size(5){一};用&size(5){レ};之、以&size(5){二};此儀&size(5){一};所&size(5){レ};測午西午東之度、必有&size(5){二};一度半之加減&size(5){一};也、乃爲&size(5){二};東順西逆順減逆加&size(5){一};、而得&size(5){二};測數&size(5){一};也、又測&size(5){二};去&size(5){レ};極之度&size(5){一};者、常加&size(5){二};一度三分&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};測數&size(5){一};也、〈其理未&size(5){レ};明〉
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二十五儀象誌〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0287:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0287.pdf]] 璿璣玉衡〈并〉渾天儀
璣衡、渾天、共其儀制之傳既尚矣、明和中置&size(5){二};測量所&size(5){一};也、二儀亦備而陳&size(5){レ};之、蓋皆國初之物、故制粗形小、雖不&size(5){レ};中&size(5){レ};用焉、亦足&size(5){四};以見&size(5){三};古聖之遺典、與&size(5){二};測天之原始&size(5){一};也、
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二十二儀象誌〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0287:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0287.pdf]] 諸儀總論〈○中略〉
雖&size(5){レ};然、上古樸質、蓋未&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};儀象之製&size(5){一};、迄&size(5){二};天智天皇十六年&size(5){一};、置&size(5){二};漏刻於新臺&size(5){一};、寶龜五年、始置&size(5){二};漏刻于東西兩府&size(5){一};、爾後往々奇巧之製出焉、他若&size(5){二};測景鐵尺晷度&size(5){一};、其名雖&size(5){レ};存、其詳不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){二};得而知&size(5){一};也、貞享治暦之初、保井春海窺&size(5){二};天運於渾儀&size(5){一};(〇〇)、測&size(5){二};日行於表景&size(5){一};(〇〇)、造&size(5){二};天球&size(5){一};以紀&size(5){二};懸象&size(5){一};、元文中、使&size(5){三};西川正休造&size(5){二};儀器儀象&size(5){一};(〇〇〇〇)、當&size(5){二};寶暦甲戌改憲之時&size(5){一};、所&size(5){レ};用之儀器、無慮若干種、載在&size(5){二};時暦&size(5){一};、測驗之術於&size(5){レ};斯漸盛、寬政中、有&size(5){二};修暦之儀&size(5){一};、因大修&size(5){二};造儀器&size(5){一};、或廣求&size(5){二};
儀象於西洋書&size(5){一};、于&size(5){レ};時麻田妥彰專攻&size(5){二};此術&size(5){一};、故當時之儀器多資&size(5){レ};焉、於&size(5){レ};是乎黄赤之經緯、交食之淺深至&size(5){二};水陸行測之諸儀&size(5){一};、莫&size(5){レ};有&size(5){レ};所&size(5){レ};闕者、然後往聖欽若齊政之典、遠西窮理致密之術、大備&size(5){二};於我&size(5){一};、今日謹按&size(5){二};儀象&size(5){一};者、闡&size(5){二};衆曜旋轉之微&size(5){一};、而數理之所&size(5){二};申立&size(5){一};也、然測度之密、非&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};合法之儀&size(5){一};則不&size(5){レ};能也、〈○下略〉
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二十二儀象誌〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0288:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0288.pdf]] 簡天儀(〇〇〇)
元文中、西川正休請所&size(5){二};創造&size(5){一};也、制僅二重、只結&size(5){二};六合四遊之二環&size(5){一};、所&size(5){三};以有&size(5){二};簡易之稱&size(5){一};也、寬政中、有&size(5){二};修暦之議&size(5){一};、復修&size(5){二};補之&size(5){一};、置&size(5){二};之於測量臺&size(5){一};、謹考&size(5){二};其制之所&size(5){一レ};由、蓋出&size(5){二};於漢土之渾儀&size(5){一};、而渾儀則原&size(5){二};璿璣玉衡&size(5){一};云、是必古有&size(5){二};其法&size(5){一};、遭&size(5){二};秦火&size(5){一};而滅矣、至&size(5){二};漢洛下閎&size(5){一};、始有&size(5){二};渾天儀之制&size(5){一};、唐李淳風亦新鑄&size(5){レ};銅造&size(5){レ};之、其法原&size(5){二};璣衡&size(5){一};云、是時始有&size(5){二};六合三辰四游之環&size(5){一};、趙宋渾儀之式頗傚&size(5){二};其制&size(5){一};、按&size(5){二};書蔡沈注&size(5){一};曰、宋錢樂之鑄&size(5){レ};銅作&size(5){二};渾天儀&size(5){一};、衡長八尺、孔徑一寸、璣徑八尺、圓周二丈五尺強、轉而望&size(5){レ};之、以知&size(5){二};日月星辰之所&size(5){一レ};在、即璿璣玉衡之遺法也、歴代以來、其法漸密、本朝因&size(5){レ};之爲&size(5){レ};儀三重、其在&size(5){レ};外者曰&size(5){二};六合儀&size(5){一};、〈○中略〉次其内曰&size(5){二};三辰儀&size(5){一};、〈○中略〉其最在&size(5){レ};内者曰&size(5){二};四遊儀&size(5){一};、〈○下略〉
**〔有德院殿御實紀附録〕
***〈十五〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0288:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0288.pdf]] 公、御位のはじめには、御納戸に窺天の器あまたありしかど、みな巧をつくせし玩物のみにて、實用にそなふべきはなかりしかば、御みづから御考索ありて、器物多くつくらせたまひしが、小姓土岐左兵衞佐朝直、浦上彌五左衞門直方等奉りて、紀州の良工加藤金右衞門をめし、さて成島道筑信遍に、書經璿璣玉衡の章を講説し、または假名に譯して授しめらる、かくて金右衞門、暦象の大意をほゞ明らめし上に、御みづから御敎諭ありて、渾天儀(〇〇〇)を造らしめらる、その製、高さ八尺にして、革を漆にてかためしかば、晝夜ともに露臺の上におき、雨露にあたりてもやぶるゝ事なし、此渾天儀の中に入て、天を仰ぎのぞむ時は、日月星の分度さだかに見るべしといへり、ある時、河合久圓成盈〈同朋格奥詰〉に、暮の極星と曉の星と相むかひ、角のかたにあるべし、みて參るべしと仰られければ、久圓かの器の中にはひ入て、仰ぎみしに、はたして仰のごと
くなりしとぞ、かくありし後、いよ〳〵改暦の事を思召立せ玉ひ、ふたゝび器用あまた製し玉ひけるが、中にも彼渾天儀の製を變じ、日月星を一つらに測量せん爲に、繁碎をはぶき、簡易にせらるべしと、年頃御考ありしが、延享元年にいたり、思召のまゝに其器をつくられしかば、簡天儀(〇〇〇)と名づけ玉ひけり、今にいたり、司天臺用ゆる所のもの則これなり、のち律暦淵源といへる書を、長崎より進らせしに、その中に、乾隆九年淸王の英略もて、新に造られし撫辰儀といふものをしるしたるが、まさしくこの簡天儀の製に少しもたがはず、しかも我延享元年甲子は、かれの乾隆九年にあたれり、年といひ、事といひ、かく暗合せること、ひとへに英明の主は、和漢ともにひとしき御事なりと、今さらに感仰し奉る所なり、
**〔淇園文集〕
***〈六題首〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0289:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0289.pdf]] 平天儀(〇〇〇)説題辭
平天儀者、本予昔年所&size(5){レ};創、然甚粗略不&size(5){レ};備、巖生素善造&size(5){二};窺天鏡&size(5){一};、遂留&size(5){二};意於天學&size(5){一};、乃因&size(5){二};予舊摸&size(5){一};增&size(5){二};加數物&size(5){一};、天地日月星辰四時潮汐盈虚無&size(5){レ};不&size(5){二};具備&size(5){一};、而其説又古人未發之奇者甚多矣、出藍之靑其斯之謂乎、
**〔淇園文集〕
***〈六〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0289:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0289.pdf]] 平天儀圖標題
此儀圖設&size(5){二};圈輪&size(5){一};、大小凡五重、内地毬、外天輪、而地具&size(5){二};萬國之形勢、海潮之消長&size(5){一};、天備&size(5){二};月之盈虚、日之出沒、四時之氣候、二十八宿之度數、旦夕中星斗輪運轉十二支方維、晝夜分刻&size(5){一};、覽者按&size(5){レ};暦定&size(5){二};時日&size(5){一};、運輪合躔度璇璣秘蘊殫見&size(5){二};目睫&size(5){一};、且以&size(5){レ};紙制&size(5){レ};之、故可&size(5){二};卷而懷&size(5){一};、測儀多&size(5){レ};制、此爲&size(5){二};尤便&size(5){一};、
**〔本朝天文〕
***〈一〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0289:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0289.pdf]] 三天儀(〇〇〇)之圖
古來、渾天儀アリト雖ドモ、日ノ運行ノミニシテ、日月相交リ、朔望年歳盈缺兩食ヲ見セシムル圖古今無&size(5){レ};之、予〈○源慶安〉工&size(5){二};夫之&size(5){一};思&size(5){二};惟之&size(5){一};シテ、數ノ鐵輪ヲ以テ三光ノ度數ヲ刻、鉛ノ重ヲ以テ運&size(5){レ};之、日珠ニハ燈火ヲ入、算法ニ不&size(5){レ};違日食月食シ、月ノ盈缺、并ニ一歳事々不&size(5){レ};殘見セシメ、三天儀ト號ス、此圖寶永年間ニ成就ス、今再ビ紙ニ畫シ、次ニ其暦算ヲ記シテ、全部九卷トナシ、異國ト間相違ノ儀アル
ヲ以テ、本朝天文ト名ヅク、〈○圖略〉
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二十二儀象誌〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0290:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0290.pdf]] 圭表儀(〇〇〇)
夫修&size(5){レ};暦https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou029001.gif 、必履&size(5){二};端于冬至&size(5){一};、其確&size(5){二};定冬至&size(5){一};、莫&size(5){レ};密&size(5){二};於圭表&size(5){一};、亦莫&size(5){レ};簡&size(5){二};於圭表&size(5){一};、圭表之制致&size(5){二};精微&size(5){一};、而眞冬至可&size(5){レ};得、而後應&size(5){レ};用諸數可&size(5){二};以定&size(5){一};矣、昔者周公旦立&size(5){二};表於陽城&size(5){一};以測&size(5){二};日晷&size(5){一};、是乃治暦之根柢、而推歩之所&size(5){二};由生&size(5){一};也、故西漢造&size(5){レ};暦、必先定&size(5){二};東西&size(5){一};而立&size(5){二};晷儀&size(5){一};、唐詔&size(5){二};太史&size(5){一};、測&size(5){二};天下之晷&size(5){一};凡十三處、趙宋測&size(5){二};景于俊儀之岳臺&size(5){一};、元人置&size(5){二};測景臺二十七所&size(5){一};、測景之法、舊用&size(5){二};八尺表&size(5){一};、而夏至之景乃尺有五寸、千里而差&size(5){二};一寸&size(5){一};、唐一行已嘗駮&size(5){二};議之&size(5){一};、蓋八尺之表、表卑而景促、古今相承、未&size(5){二};或革&size(5){一};焉、元郭守敬造&size(5){二};五倍大表&size(5){一};、圭面長一百二十八尺、表高四十尺、然表太高而日景漸淡、難&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};確實&size(5){一};、於&size(5){レ};是別製&size(5){二};景符&size(5){一};以促&size(5){二};縮其景&size(5){一};、始得&size(5){二};實景&size(5){一};矣、制作之大、巧思之精、可&size(5){レ};謂&size(5){レ};卓&size(5){二};越于古今&size(5){一};也、本朝之古未&size(5){レ};聞&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};圭表之制&size(5){一};、貞享中保井春海用&size(5){二};八寸表&size(5){一};、以測&size(5){二};二至&size(5){一};、識&size(5){三};冬至之後&size(5){二};于天&size(5){一};矣、建白新造&size(5){二};八尺之表&size(5){一};、遂定&size(5){二};改暦之儀&size(5){一};、夫八尺之制非&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};善、而自&size(5){レ};今觀&size(5){レ};之、猶有&size(5){レ};所&size(5){レ};未&size(5){レ};備焉、如&size(5){二};郭守敬之制&size(5){一};、盛則盛矣、亦未&size(5){レ};無&size(5){二};遺憾&size(5){一};也、今測量所所&size(5){レ};置之圭表、雖&size(5){レ};依&size(5){二};元式&size(5){一};、多出&size(5){二};于高橋至時等意匠&size(5){一};、其神&size(5){二};契於實理&size(5){一};、可&size(5){レ};謂&size(5){レ};無&size(5){二};復可&size(5){一レ};尚焉耳、蓋柱之直立、露&size(5){二};曝風日&size(5){一};、不&size(5){レ};論&size(5){二};良材金石&size(5){一};、不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};生&size(5){二};微歪&size(5){一};、故設&size(5){二};垂線&size(5){一};毎測&size(5){二};査其偏欹&size(5){一};、又施&size(5){二};量水&size(5){一};、豫算&size(5){二};圭面之高低&size(5){一};、今目&size(5){レ};之曰&size(5){二};圭加&size(5){一};、曰&size(5){二};表加&size(5){一};、曰&size(5){二};水準&size(5){一};、圭加以救&size(5){二};表柱之不正&size(5){一};、表加以補&size(5){二};正表高&size(5){一};、水準以救&size(5){二};圭面之不平&size(5){一};、於&size(5){レ};此乎測數歸&size(5){二};于正&size(5){一};而無&size(5){二};遺憾&size(5){一};矣、可&size(5){レ};謂&size(5){二};不易之良法&size(5){一};也、〈○中略〉
小表儀(〇〇〇)
圭表之制、古者八尺尚患&size(5){二};景之淡&size(5){一};、元郭守敬有&size(5){二};景符之作&size(5){一};、其表高四十尺、亦能得&size(5){二};其眞影&size(5){一};、本邦今又加&size(5){レ};柱以&size(5){二};垂線&size(5){一};、設&size(5){二};圭加表加之數&size(5){一};、制作測量之密、實無&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};加焉、然則如&size(5){二};小表&size(5){一};不&size(5){レ};作而可乎、蓋測量之爲&size(5){レ};術、不&size(5){レ};在&size(5){二};器之大&size(5){一};而在&size(5){二};製之精&size(5){一};、製精技熟、正得&size(5){二};確數&size(5){一};、存&size(5){二};乎其人&size(5){一};、貞享暦議曰、寬文中、立&size(5){二};數丈之表&size(5){一};、以測&size(5){二};日景&size(5){一};、然表長景淡、難&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};實景&size(5){一};、其後於&size(5){二};小舍&size(5){一};立&size(5){二};八寸表&size(5){一};、累歳測量、是保井春海之確&size(5){二};定冬至&size(5){一};、所&size(5){三};以立&size(5){二};改憲之基本&size(5){一};也、今測量所現存&size(5){二};一尺表&size(5){一};、表原有&size(5){二};二器&size(5){一};、享保年間、令以&size(5){二};其一&size(5){一};測&size(5){二};諸州日晷&size(5){一};云、近加以&size(5){二};景促&size(5){一};、景益鮮明、宜&size(5){レ};充&size(5){二};大儀及測
午表之參考&size(5){一};也、
**〔暦法新書〕
***〈一〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0291:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0291.pdf]] 土圭(〇〇)
土圭之制舊矣、植&size(5){二};八尺表&size(5){一};以測&size(5){二};日景&size(5){一};、蓋周公之遺法也、至&size(5){二};元時&size(5){一};、太史郭守敬始制&size(5){二};四大表&size(5){一};、而論曰、表短則促、尺寸之下、所&size(5){レ};謂分秒、太半少之數、未&size(5){レ};易&size(5){二};分別&size(5){一};、表長則分寸稍長、所&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};便者景虚而淡、難&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};實景&size(5){一};、春海亦曰、寬文已來立&size(5){二};數丈之表於武江&size(5){一};、復立&size(5){二};八寸表於小舍&size(5){一};以測&size(5){二};日景&size(5){一};、表長則景淡、難&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};實景&size(5){一};、表短則晷促、亦未&size(5){レ};易&size(5){二};分別&size(5){一};、粤貞享甲子、植&size(5){二};八尺之表於皇都&size(5){一};、及&size(5){二};乙丑丙寅&size(5){一};、三載之間、實&size(5){二};測午景&size(5){一};矣、於&size(5){レ};此定&size(5){二};更元氣應&size(5){レ};歳實等之數&size(5){一};者也、臣謂、古今制&size(5){二};儀象&size(5){一};者、或大或小、或圓或方、任&size(5){レ};意巧造、皆無&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};有&size(5){レ};理、然聖人之法、實萬世不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};易&size(5){レ};之也、假令信&size(5){二};八寸小表&size(5){一};、者、當&size(5){レ};笑&size(5){二};四丈表之迂&size(5){一};、信&size(5){二};四丈高表&size(5){一};者、當&size(5){レ};譏&size(5){二};八寸表之簡&size(5){一};、嗚呼八尺之無&size(5){二};大過不及&size(5){一};、孰間&size(5){二};然之&size(5){一};乎、故今令&size(5){三};八尺表爲&size(5){二};宗衆器&size(5){一};而已、其制以&size(5){レ};木爲&size(5){レ};圭、長一丈八尺、廣三寸九分、厚如&size(5){レ};廣旁設&size(5){二};水準&size(5){一};、其南北兩端爲&size(5){レ};池、圓徑二寸三分五釐、深一寸、中爲&size(5){二};水渠&size(5){一};、兩池水共流&size(5){二};于水渠&size(5){一};、相灌通以取&size(5){レ};平也、圭之南端植&size(5){レ};表、以&size(5){レ};石爲&size(5){レ};座、廣徑二尺四寸、厚九寸、入&size(5){レ};地四寸五分、出&size(5){レ};地四寸五分、四邊設&size(5){二};水渠&size(5){一};亦以取&size(5){レ};平、又以&size(5){二};https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou029101.gif 鐵&size(5){一};爲&size(5){レ};表、長十尺、入&size(5){二};座下&size(5){一};二尺、出&size(5){二};座上&size(5){一};八尺、以&size(5){二};眞鍮&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};一橫梁&size(5){一};、圓徑四寸、長尺有五寸、高二尺、擧&size(5){二};之於表頭&size(5){一};、自&size(5){二};梁中心下&size(5){一};至&size(5){二};圭面&size(5){一};、共十尺、表上設&size(5){二};輪環規&size(5){一};、圓徑二寸、中空而表貫&size(5){レ};之、其環之外邊、別副&size(5){二};屬一輪環&size(5){一};、能回旋、又其兩邊有&size(5){二};小珥&size(5){一};、懸&size(5){レ};繩施&size(5){レ};錘以取&size(5){レ};正矣、蓋土圭之術、太陽中&size(5){二};于天&size(5){一};、則表影亦中&size(5){二};於圭&size(5){一};、爲&size(5){二};之午正&size(5){一};、以&size(5){二};景符&size(5){一};攻&size(5){レ};之、而取&size(5){二};表端&size(5){一};及&size(5){二};橫梁上&size(5){一};、下邊之晷、其釐毫因&size(5){二};人目所&size(5){一レ};見以定&size(5){レ};之耳、
小表
小表之用專簡易、而即土圭十分之一也、凡測&size(5){二};日月星辰儀象&size(5){一};、人以&size(5){二};其大&size(5){一};爲&size(5){レ};足、故四丈大表大簡儀等之制興矣、〈臣〉試論&size(5){レ};之、雖&size(5){二};天地至大不&size(5){一レ};可&size(5){レ};測、而資以合&size(5){二};于密&size(5){一};、則方寸器亦當&size(5){レ};足&size(5){レ};爲&size(5){レ};徴焉、假令建&size(5){二};千丈圭表&size(5){一};、置&size(5){二};百尺渾儀&size(5){一};、而六合之無窮、豈能可&size(5){レ};盡乎、〈○下略〉
**〔文會雜記〕
***〈三下〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0291:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0291.pdf]] 一方卿云、寫天儀(〇〇〇)ト名ヲ付シ器、京師遊學中ニ工夫シ、一ツハ土佐侯ヘ獻ジ、今一ツ
ハ柳原大納言殿好マセ玉ヒシカバ獻ゼシト也、又寫天儀記四卷ヲ著ス、寫天儀大サハ、高七尺、見附橫四尺、幅二尺二寸アリ、コレハ圖ヲ著シテ大儀ヲ見セシムベシトナリ、圖ナケレバ詳ニ知レガタシトナリ、方卿工夫セシ日晷(〇〇)二品アリ、一品ハ磁石ヲ用ヒズシテ、其日晷ニヨリ、南北モ時刻モ知ル也、其製ハ、何ノ事モナク、天ヲ逆ニシタルモノニテ、其中ニ北極モ黄道赤道モ天ノマヽニ備レリ、其時刻ヲ見ルニハ、一ケ所日影ノ通ジケル所アリテ、黄道赤道ナドノ筋ニアタリケルヲ、二十四氣ニヨツテ東西南北時刻等分リケルト也、
一方卿ノ師ナリシ片岡氏工夫ノ日晷四品アリ、其中一ツ、晝夜共用ル日晷アリ、夜ハ星ヲ以テ時刻ヲ知ル也、其星ニ別ノ習モナシ、二三星ヲ知リテ後、其星ヲ目當ニ測リケル故、天文ヲ知ラザル人モ用ラルヽト也、
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二十二儀象誌〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0292:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0292.pdf]] 測午表儀(〇〇〇〇)
享保中、以&size(5){二};儀象之制未&size(5){一レ};備、有&size(5){下};令&size(5){レ};創&size(5){二};造新儀&size(5){一};之盛意&size(5){上};、因令&size(5){レ};求&size(5){二};其人&size(5){一};、于&size(5){レ};時長崎玉工森某者、承&size(5){二};内旨&size(5){一};、創&size(5){二};意本儀&size(5){一};、先造&size(5){二};小樣&size(5){一};進呈以稱&size(5){レ};旨、遂造成焉、其爲&size(5){二};用法&size(5){一};、測&size(5){二};諸曜南中經緯度&size(5){一};、又於&size(5){二};橫圭上&size(5){一};取&size(5){二};正切線&size(5){一};、兼具&size(5){二};圭表儀之用&size(5){一};、當時未&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};子午線儀、象限儀等之作&size(5){一};、又無&size(5){下};以&size(5){二};遠鏡&size(5){一};加&size(5){二};儀器&size(5){一};之制&size(5){上};、此擧也、蓋本朝製&size(5){二};儀器&size(5){一};附&size(5){二};遠鏡&size(5){一};、是爲&size(5){二};嚆矢&size(5){一};也、然自&size(5){レ};今而論&size(5){レ};之、則測&size(5){二};經度&size(5){一};之確、不&size(5){レ};若&size(5){二};子午線儀&size(5){一};、測&size(5){二};緯度&size(5){一};之便而密、不&size(5){レ};及&size(5){二};象限儀&size(5){一};、取&size(5){二};正切線&size(5){一};之巧、却遜&size(5){二};圭表儀&size(5){一};、然克兼&size(5){二};衆技&size(5){一};稱&size(5){レ};爲&size(5){二};簡便&size(5){一};、唯其便故不&size(5){レ};精、爲&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};惜矣、
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二十三儀象誌〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0292:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0292.pdf]] 子午線儀(〇〇〇〇)
子午線儀者、測&size(5){二};諸曜經度&size(5){一};之用、測量家之所&size(5){三};由以爲&size(5){二};軌則&size(5){一};也、蓋測候之要、在&size(5){レ};定&size(5){二};南北眞線&size(5){一};、南北一定、而七政之錯綜可&size(5){二};得而齊&size(5){一};、諸曜之經緯可&size(5){二};得而定&size(5){一};矣、是古渾儀之所&size(5){三};以有&size(5){二};子午環&size(5){一};也、然銅環之側立也、一低一昻不&size(5){レ};能&size(5){レ};無&size(5){二};微差&size(5){一};、而此儀則引&size(5){二};細線&size(5){一};以當&size(5){二};至直之規&size(5){一};、取&size(5){二};準於恒星&size(5){一};、以定&size(5){二};南北眞線&size(5){一};、於&size(5){レ};是始可&size(5){下};能免&size(5){二};人爲&size(5){一};而對&size(5){中};天之正南北&size(5){上};也、天明中、麻田妥彰創&size(5){二};製此儀&size(5){一};、尋造&size(5){二};垂搖球儀&size(5){一};、是皆測量儀器中之冠冕也、〈○中略〉
星鏡子午線儀(〇〇〇〇〇〇)
星鏡子午線儀者、足立信順所&size(5){二};創製&size(5){一};也、初麻田妥彰製&size(5){二};子午線儀&size(5){一};、其測&size(5){二};太陽&size(5){一};用&size(5){二};避眩鏡&size(5){一};、月星則目鏡而已、門人高橋至時、間重富等、憾&size(5){下};目窺之不&size(5){レ};及&size(5){二};小星&size(5){一};、或用&size(5){中};小遠鏡&size(5){上};、頻有&size(5){レ};意&size(5){三};於製&size(5){二};新儀&size(5){一};、信順乃繼&size(5){二};其意&size(5){一};而大成焉、其本末考驗之由、載在&size(5){二};儀説略&size(5){一};、曰子午線儀之制、固雖&size(5){二};精確&size(5){一};也、其測&size(5){レ};之也用&size(5){二};目窺&size(5){一};、故難&size(5){レ};及&size(5){二};微細之星象&size(5){一};、昴宿三十六纔視&size(5){二};七星&size(5){一};、是目力有&size(5){レ};涯、非&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};尤也、嘗閲&size(5){二};西洋刊星表&size(5){一};、悉載&size(5){二};微星&size(5){一};而無&size(5){レ};遺、而表&size(5){レ};數盡&size(5){レ};密矣、豈宇内人目之鋭鈍如&size(5){レ};此異乎哉、蓋精巧之所&size(5){レ};致、必資&size(5){二};遠鏡之力&size(5){一};乎、從而https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou007001.gif &size(5){二};渉西書&size(5){一};、委心考究、蓋有&size(5){レ};年矣、僅得&size(5){二};定線之法&size(5){一};、而未&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};儀象之製&size(5){一};、夫定&size(5){二};南北一線&size(5){一};既難矣、今欲&size(5){下};代以&size(5){二};遠鏡&size(5){一};而定&size(5){中};其寫心&size(5){上};、亦一難事也、因思、縱&size(5){レ};定&size(5){二};得南北之低昻&size(5){一};之不&size(5){レ};免&size(5){レ};無&size(5){二};倚差&size(5){一};也、于&size(5){レ};玆文政戊寅之秋、擕&size(5){二};地平經儀&size(5){一};測&size(5){二};量恒星&size(5){一};、此器附&size(5){二};小鏡&size(5){一};、忽然謂用&size(5){二};之子午線儀&size(5){一};如何、乃架&size(5){二};之子午&size(5){一};、三稜線下使&size(5){三};小鏡準&size(5){二};正於三線&size(5){一};、燭&size(5){二};照上線&size(5){一};、從&size(5){二};闇中&size(5){一};窺&size(5){レ};之、則上下黑白之線、互相映、細纖之黑線、隱然現&size(5){二};白線中&size(5){一};、於&size(5){レ};是積年之惑頓解、測得準正、雖&size(5){レ};然測量之爲&size(5){レ};業也、定&size(5){二};明徴&size(5){一};而貽&size(5){二};永遠&size(5){一};、豈臆斷而可乎哉、因講&size(5){二};究其所以&size(5){一};、然果有&size(5){二};然者&size(5){一};、明年春使&size(5){二};工假製&size(5){一};焉、於&size(5){レ};是晨昏測&size(5){二};量勾陳最高低&size(5){一};、其他木星之衞星、及觜昴全座之類、皆微芒不&size(5){レ};遺、七年甲申四月十五日晨、初見&size(5){二};新緯星由刺奴斯&size(5){一};、繼而毎歳連測、唯測&size(5){二};太陽&size(5){一};未也、舊法依&size(5){二};線影&size(5){一};求&size(5){二};中心&size(5){一};既盡&size(5){レ};善矣、然適在&size(5){二};雲間&size(5){一};、亦未&size(5){レ};免&size(5){下};避&size(5){二};眩鏡&size(5){一};窺&size(5){上レ};之、因又精思有&size(5){レ};年、天保年間、初發&size(5){二};一工夫&size(5){一};、先鏡中設&size(5){二};十字線&size(5){一};、別造&size(5){下};如&size(5){二};便面&size(5){一};者&size(5){上};、墨抹&size(5){レ};之、名&size(5){二};試線版&size(5){一};、臨&size(5){レ};測少時、掩&size(5){二};線上&size(5){一};以擬&size(5){二};夜天&size(5){一};、而令&size(5){下};鏡中線與&size(5){二};上線&size(5){一};參直而後試&size(5){中};測之&size(5){上};、其密不&size(5){レ};異&size(5){二};星測&size(5){一};、因漸加&size(5){レ};巧云、九年戊戌儀成進呈、乃請置&size(5){二};之測量所&size(5){一};、又請併用&size(5){二};子午線&size(5){一};、名以&size(5){二};星鏡子午線儀&size(5){一};、皆如&size(5){レ};所&size(5){レ};請於&size(5){レ};是子午線儀之測法大踰&size(5){二};前轍&size(5){一};、〈○下略〉
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二十三儀象誌〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0293:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0293.pdf]] 地平經緯儀(〇〇〇〇〇)〈○中略〉
本朝寶暦改憲之日、嘗造&size(5){二};地平經緯儀&size(5){一};、然其制簡小、不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};密數&size(5){一};、後得&size(5){二};和蘭所&size(5){レ};貢之地平經緯儀&size(5){一};、置&size(5){二};諸測量所&size(5){一};、其制大超&size(5){二};前式&size(5){一};、時類&size(5){二};西暦書刺蘭迭中所&size(5){レ};載苦罰達蘭度者&size(5){一};、而巧緻蓋又過&size(5){レ};之、遊表之背有&size(5){レ};銘曰、亞謨斯得爾覃尹缺列蔓、又定分儀表盤有&size(5){レ};銘曰、亞謨斯得爾覃掘飛由數鐸缺烏簾、蓋成&size(5){二};于和蘭府匠二人
之手&size(5){一};者歟、後文化甲子歳、吉田秀賢建白、補&size(5){二};添俯仰螺條&size(5){一};、而其運益靈也、又寬政丁巳歳、吉田秀升、山路德風、高橋至時等、在&size(5){二};京師&size(5){一};造&size(5){三};象限立運儀二座、與&size(5){二};地平經緯儀&size(5){一};、倶供&size(5){二};改暦之試測&size(5){一};焉、後山路諧考亦請造&size(5){二};象限立運儀&size(5){一};、雖&size(5){三};制式有&size(5){二};大小&size(5){一};、皆用&size(5){二};立運&size(5){一};者、蓋以便&size(5){二};于測候&size(5){一};也、
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二十三儀象誌〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0294:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0294.pdf]] 象限儀(〇〇〇)
寬政改憲之初、於&size(5){二};京師&size(5){一};造&size(5){二};本儀及子午線儀、垂搖球儀&size(5){一};、以備&size(5){二};試測之用&size(5){一};、事畢移&size(5){二};之江戸測量所&size(5){一};、本儀之制、多倣&size(5){二};立運儀&size(5){一};焉、象限盤面訂取&size(5){二};重心&size(5){一};、貼綴立&size(5){レ};軸、軸之上下有&size(5){二};鋼樞&size(5){一};、梁腹礎背共以&size(5){二};鋼窠&size(5){一};受&size(5){二};軸樞&size(5){一};、盤之規心綴&size(5){二};定鏡版&size(5){一};、版面附&size(5){二};著遠鏡&size(5){一};、版端釘&size(5){二};銅環&size(5){一};、環結&size(5){二};麻索&size(5){一};、引及&size(5){二};儀肩&size(5){一};、儀肩設&size(5){二};滑車&size(5){一};、索乃繞&size(5){レ};車而下垂、其端有&size(5){レ};錘、以平&size(5){二};衡鏡之斤量&size(5){一};、如&size(5){二};其用法&size(5){一};同&size(5){二};蠻製地平經緯儀&size(5){一};、故不&size(5){二};復述&size(5){一};焉、
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二十五儀象誌〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0294:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0294.pdf]] 蠻製八分儀(〇〇〇)
八分儀者蠻名、以&size(5){二};全圓&size(5){一};八&size(5){二};分之&size(5){一};之義、即半象限之謂、故名&size(5){二};半象限儀&size(5){一};亦可也、
此儀、近來西洋航海家之所&size(5){二};創製&size(5){一};、而專便&size(5){二};舶中之測量&size(5){一};、先&size(5){レ};是舟中之測器星尺之類、蓋數種、臨&size(5){レ};用皆爲&size(5){二};風波&size(5){一};所&size(5){二};動搖&size(5){一};、遂未&size(5){レ};能&size(5){レ};避&size(5){二};其妨&size(5){一};云、當&size(5){二};我寬延中&size(5){一};、西士骨爾業斯者、始廣&size(5){二};此器之用&size(5){一};、取&size(5){二};其平&size(5){一};也、以&size(5){二};海面之水&size(5){一};、其測&size(5){レ};物也、以&size(5){二};鏡中之影&size(5){一};、且因&size(5){二};移鏡返照之理&size(5){一};、以&size(5){二};四十五度之弧&size(5){一};、可&size(5){レ};兼&size(5){二};九十度之數&size(5){一};、其用甚便、其數甚密、不&size(5){レ};患&size(5){二};風波動搖&size(5){一};、於&size(5){レ};是舟中之測、始爲&size(5){レ};無&size(5){レ};所&size(5){レ};憾、故近來航海家多用&size(5){レ};之、顧其爲&size(5){レ};器、不&size(5){二};啻洋中之用&size(5){一};、至&size(5){二};陸地之測&size(5){一};、裨益不&size(5){レ};少、然儀體狹小、不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};微數&size(5){一};、故今唯充&size(5){二};之行測&size(5){一};云、
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二十四儀象誌〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0294:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0294.pdf]] 蠻製觀星鏡(〇〇〇)〈○中略〉
本邦、古所&size(5){レ};傳唯隆窪二鏡之製而已、寶暦改憲之試測用&size(5){レ};之、其後用&size(5){二};四枚或五六枚者&size(5){一};、往々舶來、而我玉工亦漸擬&size(5){二};製之&size(5){一};、先&size(5){レ};是享保中、長崎有&size(5){二};玉工森某者&size(5){一};、長&size(5){二};此技&size(5){一};、其所&size(5){レ};製稍亞&size(5){二};蠻製&size(5){一};、後寬政中、岩橋某、麻田直等、皆精&size(5){二};此技&size(5){一};、其所&size(5){レ};造今列&size(5){二};于測量所&size(5){一};、是爲&size(5){二};本邦製遠鏡中之巨擘&size(5){一};、惜乎其人不&size(5){レ};壽、且無&size(5){レ};著&size(5){二};論其法&size(5){一};、不&size(5){レ};傳&size(5){二};于世&size(5){一};矣、
**〔續史愚抄〕
***〈桃園〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0295:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0295.pdf]] 寶暦十年四月二十二日丙申、日吉祭禮、陰陽頭〈泰邦〉暫自&size(5){二};關東&size(5){一};借&size(5){二};請天眼鏡&size(5){一};(〇〇〇)、〈一名號&size(5){二};萬里鏡&size(5){一};(〇〇〇)、此器贈太政大臣 〈吉宗〉 所&size(5){レ};尋&size(5){二};求于異國&size(5){一};也、窺&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};如&size(5){二};載掌&size(5){一};云々、〉
**〔嚴有院殿御實紀附録〕
***〈上〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0295:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0295.pdf]] 御承統のはじめ、天守に上り玉ひしに、御側のものら、遠眼鏡(〇〇〇)を持來り、御覽あるべしと、三度まで申上しに、聞せたまはぬ御さまにて、はてに仰られしは、われ幼しといへども、當職の身なり、もし世人等、今の將軍こそ、日毎に天守に登り、遠鏡もて四方を見下すなどいひはやしなば、ゆゝしき大事なり、承統の前は、ともかくもあれ、今はさる輕々しきわざはなすまじとのたまひしとぞ、そのかみ、紀伊大納言賴宣卿、いとけなくおはしける頃、城の天守にのぼり、千里鏡(〇〇〇)をもて四方を遠見し、大によろこび玉ひ、近習等も興ある事にもてはやしければ、卿いよいよおもしろき事と思し玉ひ、日々天守にて千里鏡をもてあそばされける、或時、安藤帶刀直次が、其所へ推參し、某にも御見せたまはるべしといひながら、その鏡をとりて、直に天守より投おとし、散々に打くだきて後、國主、日々櫓にのぼり、遠鏡をもて、往來の人を見玉ふとありては、下々ことの外艱困するもの多し、よりて某打くだきて候、御秘藏の千里鏡を打くだきし事、思召にかなはざらんには、某を御成敗あるべしと直諫しければ、卿大に恥おもひ玉ひ、この後は、かゝる事絶てなし玉ざはりしといふことを傳へしが、公には、此事聞召し置れたるにはあらざるべけれど、みづから天品の卓越し玉ひしゆゑ、かゝる仰もありしなるべし、〈閑窻愼話〉
**〔閑田次筆〕
***〈一〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0295:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0295.pdf]] 紀實
寬政年間、和泉國貝塚の人、岩橋善兵衞、新に望遠鏡を製す、その形八稜筒、周圍大抵八九寸、長はこれに十倍す、政府の司天臺に蠻製のものを藏めらるゝといへども、其他にきくことなく、善兵衞が製する所はじめなりとぞ、五年丑秋七月廿日、橘南谿の宅に人々つどひて、これをもて諸曜を窺ふに、能肉眼の視ことあたはざる所をわきまふ、もとより蠻人のいふ所に符へり、〈○中略〉又此後
同じき七卯のとし十月、善兵衞再びきたり、前の製せしよりも更に大にして、星をみるも亦明なるものを携へて觀せしむ、歳星をみるに、星面に三帶ありて、三〈ツ〉引の紋のごとし、鎭星を見るに、一〈ツ〉の輪ありて、本星を斜に纒へり、其輪左のかたは本星の上にかゝり、右のかたは本星の下に入る、其輪本星の上下に出るゆゑに、長く米粒ごとく見えしなり、後又明年辰の春同じくこれを見ず、時に太白星をみるに、すこし虧て十二日の月を見るがごとし、銀河の中の最白きを見れば、細小の星數十百千聚て、紗囊に螢を盛ごとし、鬼宿中の白尸氣をみるに、小星廿八聚りたるなり、以上は橘南谿漢文に記されしを和してこゝに擧ぐ、〈予〉は天學のこと露ばかりも窺はざれば、一言をいるゝに由なし、彼岩橋善兵衞が奇工、實に希代のことゝすべし、京師にも又七なるものゝ自鳴鐘に奇工を盡し、蠻製の器物などたがはず摸せるたぐひ、すべて人の才は他より計るべからざるものなり、
**〔寬政暦書〕
***〈二十四儀象誌〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0296:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0296.pdf]] 蠻製寒暖儀(〇〇〇)并蠻製驗氣儀(〇〇〇)〈○中略〉
寒暖儀之制、本邦既精良矣、然驗氣儀、理及其制未&size(5){レ};盡&size(5){レ};善、故二儀共就&size(5){二};蠻製&size(5){一};述&size(5){二};其式&size(5){一};、〈○下略〉
**〔蘭學事始〕
***〈上〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0296:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0296.pdf]] 故の相良侯、當路執政の頃にて、世の中甚だ華美繁花の最中なりしにより、彼舶より、ウエールガラス、〈天氣撿器〉テルモメートル、〈寒暖撿器〉ドンドルガラス、〈震雷撿器〉ホクトメートル、〈水液輕重淸濁撿器〉ドンクルカームル、〈暗室寫眞鏡〉トーフルランターレン、〈現妖鏡〉ゾンガラス、〈觀日玉〉ルーブル、〈呼遠筒〉といへる類ひ、種々の器物を、年々持越シ、其餘諸種の時計、千里鏡、ならびに硝子細工物の類、あげて數へがたかりし、〈○下略〉
**〔天文義論〕
***〈上〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0296:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0296.pdf]] 問、近代ニ至テ、戎蠻ノ天學、唐土ニ入テヨリ、中華ノ天學廢レテ、戎蠻ノ天學隆ンニ行ハルト云人アリ、然ラバ戎蠻ノ天學ハ、璿璣渾天ノ説ニモ勝レル者乎、如何、
曰、大明萬暦ノ比、戎蠻ノ天文説、中華ニ入テ、測量圖器ヲ傳ヘタリト云リ、其比、日本筑紫ニモ、蠻
舶往來セシ事有テ、天文ノ圖器ヲ傳フ、日尺、星尺、羅經地圖、土圭類、今世ニ翫ベリ、近來ハ、日本ノ名工モ、是ヲ摸シテ製造ス、天文、地理、行舟ノ學徒、是ヲ求メ貯フ、其餘ノ圖器、渾天儀ノ類ニ至テハ、唐土往古ノ製造ニ同クシテ、不&size(5){レ};爲&size(5){レ};珍、今ノ天學者、中華素ヨリ是等ノ精造アルコトヲ不&size(5){レ};知、近世戎蠻ヨリ渡レル類ヲ見テ、大ニ珍シトシ、唐土未ダ不&size(5){レ};知&size(5){レ};之ト思ヘルハ、博ク唐土ノ書籍ヲ不&size(5){レ};見人ナレバ也、戎蠻ノ天學、豈璣衡渾天ノ説ニ異ナル事有ン哉、唐土ノ圖器、璣衡以下、歴代家々製作ノ圖儀甚多シ、其中、後漢ノ張衡が渾天儀、極テ精密ニシテ、其周旋、天行ト符節ヲ合スト云リ、此外、元朝ニ至テ、測量ノ器尤多シ簡平儀、仰儀、瓏玲儀、經緯儀、立運儀、證理儀、日月食儀、懸正儀、景符仰規ノ類、是皆天文測量ノ圖器ニシテ、唐土自&size(5){レ};古既ニ有&size(5){レ};之トイヘドモ、其圖儀、皆禁裏官家ノ藏ムル所ニシテ、民家ニ無キ物ナルヲ以テ、唐俗ノ輩、終ニ見ル事ナシ、是ヲ以、唐土ノ人モ、遍ク知コト無ウシテ、偶、近世、蠻夷商舶ヨリ持渡ル處ノ圖器ヲ見テ、大ニ驚嘆シテ、中華古ヨリ無&size(5){レ};之類也トス、是ニ因テ、今來、唐土製法ノ渾儀ヲ見ル事アリト云ドモ、是皆蠻國ヨリ傳ヘ習ヒタル者ナリトス、寔ニ可&size(5){レ};笑而已、
**〔明史〕
***〈二十五天文〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0297:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0297.pdf]] 分野〈○中略〉
七年〈○嘉靖〉始立&size(5){二};四丈木表&size(5){一};、以測&size(5){二};晷影&size(5){一};、定&size(5){二};氣朔&size(5){一};、由&size(5){レ};是欽天監之立運儀正方案&size(5){二};懸晷偏晷、盤晷諸式&size(5){一};、具&size(5){二};備於觀象臺&size(5){一};、一以&size(5){二};元法&size(5){一};爲&size(5){レ};斷、萬暦中、西洋人利瑪竇、制&size(5){二};渾儀天球地球等器&size(5){一};、仁和李之藻撰&size(5){二};渾天儀説&size(5){一};、發&size(5){二};明製造施用之法&size(5){一};、文多不&size(5){レ};載、其製不&size(5){レ};外&size(5){二};於六合三辰四游之法&size(5){一};、
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E5A4A9E69687E69BB8){天文書};
**〔續日本紀〕
***〈二十孝謙〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0297:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0297.pdf]] 天平寶字元年十一月癸未、勅曰、如&size(5){レ};聞、頃年諸國博士醫師多非&size(5){二};其才&size(5){一};、託請得&size(5){レ};選、非&size(5){二};唯損&size(5){一};&size(5){レ};政、亦无&size(5){レ};益&size(5){レ};民、自今已後、不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};更然&size(5){一};、其須&size(5){レ};講〈○中略〉天文生者、天官書、漢晉天文志、三色薄讃、韓楊要集、〈○中略〉並應&size(5){二};任用&size(5){一};、被&size(5){レ};任之後、所&size(5){レ};給公廨一年之分、必應&size(5){レ};令&size(5){レ};送&size(5){二};本受業師&size(5){一};、如&size(5){レ};此則有&size(5){二};尊&size(5){レ};師之道終行、敎&size(5){レ};資之業永繼&size(5){一};、國家良政莫&size(5){レ};要&size(5){二};於玆&size(5){一};、宜&size(5){下};告&size(5){二};所司&size(5){一};早令&size(5){中};施行&size(5){上};、
**〔續日本紀考證〕
***〈七孝謙〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0298:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0298.pdf]] 天官書〈史記有&size(5){二};天官書&size(5){一};〉漢晉天文志、〈漢書晉書、並有&size(5){二};天文志&size(5){一};、按三代格作&size(5){二};漢書天文志&size(5){一};、下同、恐非&size(5){レ};是、〉三色薄讃、〈薄即簿字、三代格作&size(5){二};三家簿讃&size(5){一};、類聚符宣抄天祿元年十一月八日官符同、唐志天文家類、有&size(5){二};石氏星經簿讃一卷&size(5){一};、按現在書目録、簿讃三卷、上卷魏石甲、卷甘文卿、下卷晉石咸、所&size(5){レ};謂三色簿讃蓋是也、〉韓楊要集、〈唐志韓楊天文要集四十卷、按藤原通憲藏書目録有&size(5){二};天文要録&size(5){一};、疑亦此、〉
**〔續日本紀〕
***〈二十八稱德〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0298:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0298.pdf]] 神護景雲元年九月癸亥、日向員外介從四位上大津連大浦解任、其隨身天文陰陽等書沒爲&size(5){二};官書&size(5){一};、
**〔日本國見在書目録〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0298:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0298.pdf]] 天文家〈四百六十一卷私略之〉
天文録石氏中宮占三卷〈上中下〉  天文要録十〈陳卓撰〉  天文録一部卅〈祖恒撰〉  天文録圖一
天文要會六〈律林注〉  天文略集决一  天文要集一  天文要卌三卷  天文災異雜占一
天文要集一  天文要會一〈高氏撰〉  天文要會二  日月暈食占妻一  日月雜災異圖廿七  日月要録五十  日月要録私記一  日月分野法一〈索興撰〉  日月占書四  日月要决一  日月記一  日月書一  天文要記一  天文私記一〈陳晉抄〉  天文私要一  天文要録月災圖一  天文要録日々占一  天文雜占一卷  天地瑞祥志廿  要决濟類廿  鴻範本論十  乙巳占(ヲツシセム)十  天官星占六〈陳卓撰〉  荊洲占廿二卷  荊洲要略占一
占候要略經一  犯昴星書一  薄讃二〈陳卓撰〉  薄讃三〈上卷魏石、中卷耳文卿、下卷晉石咸、〉  薄讃三〈晉史石申造〉三星賛一  石氏星經薄讃二  屬七星一卷  屬星符一  北斗人屬星占一  星躔一  怪星圖一  流星占一  彗星占二  日月五星占圖一  日月客星瑞相圖一  五星廿八宿占一  五星告度一  日月虹珥(シ)圖一  乹家論二〈上下〉  彗孛(ハイ)占一  蓋天玄象經一  撰集流星客氣占一  神光占二  天地人圖象經十  廿八宿五星占三  鍾律星卦分野圖五卷  十二律分野圖一  客星占一卷  雜星占一  日暈(ウン)占一  日暈占圖一  月暈占圖一  鷰家占一  鷰家占圖一  廿八宿圖三  彗星圖一  日月災
異圖  春秋經中災異一  雲氣讖(セン)圖一  陳占圖列讃一  帝王秘録十〈又在&size(5){二};兵家&size(5){一};〉  日月讖圖一  周髀三〈趙https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou029901.gif 注〉  定天論三  星經流占二〈石氏撰〉  唐七曜符天暦一  七曜巡行一  七曜星https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou029902.gif 別行法一卷
**〔乾坤辨説〕
***〈序〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0299:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0299.pdf]] 此篇者、南蠻不留都我留國之人忠菴所&size(5){二};編述&size(5){一};也、忠菴者、南蠻浮屠耶蘇之僧、其學精&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};、〈○中略〉寬永廿年癸未、筑之前州大島之海上、卒然怪船漂蕩、大島戌長、忽視執&size(5){レ};之、以&size(5){レ};状聞焉、其人十有餘人、皆蠻僧破天禮鬼利支端之徒也、筑前之太守源忠之公令&size(5){二};士擒捉&size(5){一};、寄&size(5){二};之長崎奉行所&size(5){一};、以達&size(5){二};江武井上筑後守某字公&size(5){一};、某字公下&size(5){二};之於獄&size(5){一};、不&size(5){二};數歳&size(5){一};皆自悔&size(5){レ};非謝&size(5){レ};罪、改&size(5){二};鬼利支端&size(5){一};而爲&size(5){二};我民俗&size(5){一};、破天禮長老有&size(5){下};精&size(5){二};天文&size(5){一};者&size(5){上};、乃以&size(5){二};天文書&size(5){一};進&size(5){二};上井上筑後守某字公&size(5){一};、二三年之後、某字公令&size(5){二};忠菴譯&size(5){一レ};之(〇〇〇〇〇)、譯功漸成、進&size(5){二};上其書&size(5){一};、即此篇也、蓋南蠻學家天文地理之説、悉載&size(5){二};此書&size(5){一};、其草稿猶在&size(5){二};忠菴家&size(5){一};、終篇譯以&size(5){二};倭語&size(5){一};、書以&size(5){二};蠻字&size(5){一};、吾人雖&size(5){二};博學之士&size(5){一};、不&size(5){レ};能&size(5){レ};讀&size(5){レ};之、唯通辭西吉兵衞能讀&size(5){二};蠻字&size(5){一};、長崎奉行所置&size(5){二};此書於西吉兵衞家&size(5){一};、不&size(5){三};敢許&size(5){二};人之見&size(5){一};、其命嚴矣、明暦丙申之冬、長崎奉行甲斐庄喜右衞尉楠正述公、命&size(5){二};僕及西氏&size(5){一};、倭&size(5){二};書之&size(5){一};、吉兵衞乃讀&size(5){レ};字、僕以&size(5){二};倭字&size(5){一};寫&size(5){レ};之、重命&size(5){レ};僕考&size(5){二};辨此書&size(5){一};、夫蠻學之爲&size(5){レ};術、未&size(5){三};曾知&size(5){二};理氣陰陽&size(5){一};惑&size(5){二};五行之説&size(5){一};、是故、其敎不道、窮理盡性之問學、徒就&size(5){二};形器之上&size(5){一};以論&size(5){レ};之而已、是以、天地之形體、日月之大小、運行之度數、晝夜之際限雖&size(5){二};稍詳&size(5){一};、而形而上之義則晦盲不&size(5){レ};明、否塞不&size(5){レ};通、遂執&size(5){二};形器之説&size(5){一};、以爲&size(5){レ};至矣、所&size(5){三};以其爲&size(5){二};異端邪説&size(5){一};者、職此之由也、孰云&size(5){三};蠻學能解&size(5){二};天文地理&size(5){一};耶、今悉考辯以附&size(5){二};各條文後&size(5){一};、或其不&size(5){レ};誤者存而稱&size(5){レ};之、非&size(5){下};敢爲&size(5){二};臆説&size(5){一};以詰&size(5){上レ};之、皆有&size(5){レ};所&size(5){レ};由也、凡所&size(5){二};加考辨闢&size(5){一};、蠻學之非而已、至&size(5){二};於乾坤正説&size(5){一};、原自一家、不&size(5){三};敢附&size(5){二};於此&size(5){一};云、吾人專學之士、更加&size(5){二};討論條飾&size(5){一};、以敎&size(5){下};後人無&size(5){中};蠻學之惑&size(5){上};、不&size(5){二};亦善&size(5){一};矣、顧忠菴蠻稿雖&size(5){二};既脱&size(5){一レ};機、未&size(5){レ};題而斃、今號曰&size(5){二};乾坤辨説&size(5){一};(〇〇〇〇)、
時明暦己亥九月望日   肥陽長崎向井玄松序
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E99B9CE8BC89){雜載};
**〔鎔造化育論〕
***〈中〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0299:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0299.pdf]] 此圖者〈○圖略〉刻白爾鳩思(コツペルキユス)、祖&size(5){二};述古人龐廸我刺私(ピタゴラス)之地動説&size(5){一};、且加&size(5){二};自己之工夫&size(5){一};而所&size(5){レ};製也、乃日輪者在&size(5){二};大圓之正中&size(5){一};、而大地、及五星、皆各牽&size(5){二};其小星&size(5){一};、以旋&size(5){二};回其外圍&size(5){一};也、又彗星其行環極楕圓偏長、
一方起&size(5){三};于日輪與&size(5){二};水星行環之間&size(5){一};、或起&size(5){三};于水星與&size(5){二};金星之間&size(5){一};者亦有&size(5){レ};之、而其一方遙出&size(5){下};于衆星所&size(5){二};羅列&size(5){一};之外&size(5){上};、而不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};見焉、此圖甚得&size(5){二};天地之正理&size(5){一};矣、然而刻白爾者、唯能推&size(5){二};究天地萬星、右旋運動之數理&size(5){一};、而未&size(5){レ};知&size(5){三};其運動之所&size(5){二};以由起&size(5){一};也、况於&size(5){下};日輪自轉以起&size(5){二};元運&size(5){一};、大地自旋以起&size(5){二};私運&size(5){一};之神理&size(5){上};乎、若使&size(5){三};斯人生&size(5){二};皇國&size(5){一};、則其所&size(5){二};發明&size(5){一};、豈其盡&size(5){二};乎斯&size(5){一};哉、可&size(5){レ};惜矣、故從&size(5){二};事于窮理學&size(5){一};者、不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};熟&size(5){二};讀皇國之古典&size(5){一};也、
**〔俗簡焚餘〕
***〈二〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0300:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0300.pdf]] 己丑〈○文政二年〉正月岩村異學之禁
去年中、家相見、天文者等、御領内ヘ入込、妄説申唱候處、御家中士分之内にも、相談致し候輩有&size(5){レ};之由相聞へ候、一體星暦之學ハ、其職業之外ハ、心掛候に及ばず儀、况て身元不慥之者、右樣之事ニ寄せ、人を迷はし候儀不&size(5){レ};少事ニ候、去々年以來、文武稽古事、厚く御世話も有&size(5){レ};之候へば、御家中之面々、御趣意を守り、相勵ミ、其他ニ及び候暇有&size(5){レ};之間敷筈ニ候、就&size(5){レ};中老分之輩、稽古世話被&size(5){二};仰付置&size(5){一};候ものゝ内にも、相談いたし候者有&size(5){レ};之哉ニ候、左候而ハ、年若之者ども、心得違も出來候間、向後不束之儀無&size(5){レ};之樣、一統心掛可&size(5){レ};申候、右之趣、御家中面々へ、不&size(5){レ};洩樣可&size(5){レ};被&size(5){二};申達&size(5){一};候、以上、
月日   連名
大御目付中
去年〈○文政十一年〉中怪敷家相觀、天文者等、御領分〈江〉入込申候ニ付、向後左之通、
賣卜者、觀相者、祈禱者、怪敷天文者之類、此後御領内ヘ參リ候ハヾ、猥に爲&size(5){レ};致&size(5){二};止宿&size(5){一};間敷候、尤伊勢熱田兩御師、其外古く參り來候神職僧侶等ハ格別ニ而候、若又身元慥なるもの歟、又は内縁等有&size(5){レ};之、止宿爲&size(5){レ};致度存候ものは、其筋へ相斷、可&size(5){レ};任&size(5){レ};指圖&size(5){一};候、
右之通、御領分中、不&size(5){レ};洩樣可&size(5){レ};被&size(5){二};相觸&size(5){一};候、以上、
月日   連名
御勝手御用人中
郡 奉 行 中
*&aname(E5A4A9E69687E5AEBFE69B9CE98193){宿曜道};
**〔源氏物語〕
***〈十四澪標〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0301:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0301.pdf]] すくえう(〇〇〇〇)に、みこ三人、みかど〈○冷泉〉きさき〈○明石中宮〉かならずならびて生れ給べし、中のをとり〈○夕霧〉は、太政大臣にて、くらゐをきはむべしとかんがへ申たりし、
**〔鶴岡放生會職人歌合〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0301:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0301.pdf]] 左   宿曜師(〇〇〇)
くもりなく星のやどりは見しかども月の命も捨がたきかな
うき人のむまれの月日問きけんけふあひがたき事やみゆると
**〔簠簋内傳〕
***〈五〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0301:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0301.pdf]] 文殊曜宿經事
夫以、曜者過去七佛全體也、故所&size(5){レ};謂七曜者、不&size(5){レ};欲&size(5){二};上界樂&size(5){一};、不&size(5){レ};染&size(5){二};下界塵&size(5){一};、不垢不淨而天眞獨朗之相也、不&size(5){レ};掛&size(5){二};生死&size(5){一};、不&size(5){レ};住&size(5){二};涅槃&size(5){一};、色心已究竟、厥相更罔&size(5){レ};滅、周遍法界、三世明了、〈○中略〉問曰、七曜已行&size(5){二};度二十八宿&size(5){一};何謂乎、答曰、過去七佛、法華二十八品、開題番々修行道理也、爰知、一切衆生、咸是過去七佛所&size(5){レ};成也、然二十八宿配&size(5){二};當一年三百六十日&size(5){一};、以&size(5){二};生日宿&size(5){一};可&size(5){レ};顯&size(5){二};一期吉凶&size(5){一};者(〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇)也、爰有&size(5){二};命業胎三宿&size(5){一};、此經肝文也、逢&size(5){二};明師&size(5){一};傳&size(5){レ};之問曰、以&size(5){二};何宿&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};命業胎&size(5){一};耶、答曰、以&size(5){二};生日宿&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};命宿&size(5){一};、自&size(5){二};命宿&size(5){一};當&size(5){レ};十爲&size(5){二};業宿&size(5){一};、自&size(5){二};業宿&size(5){一};當&size(5){レ};十爲&size(5){二};胎宿&size(5){一};、然二十八宿内、除&size(5){二};牛宿&size(5){一};勘&size(5){レ};之、若人前生宿因拙、惡宿生合、則依&size(5){二};愛染明王法&size(5){一};退&size(5){二};七曜凌逼難&size(5){一};者也、日光顯現諸星陰沒之道理也、
**〔宿曜經〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0301:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0301.pdf]] 宿曜經序三九秘宿品第三
一九之法 命榮衰安危成壞友親
二九之法 業榮衰安危成壞友親
三九之法 胎榮衰安危成懷友親
此法、皆以&size(5){二};所生日直宿&size(5){一};爲&size(5){レ};命、即以&size(5){二};命宿&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};第一&size(5){一};、以&size(5){レ};次榮宿、又次衰宿、及安危成壞友親、如&size(5){レ};是九宿爲&size(5){二};一
九之法&size(5){一};、其次以&size(5){レ};業爲&size(5){レ};首、以下准&size(5){レ};前、爲&size(5){二};二九之法&size(5){一};、其次又以&size(5){二};胎宿&size(5){一};爲&size(5){レ};首、以下亦淮&size(5){レ};前、三九之法、二十七宿最爲&size(5){二};秘要&size(5){一};、
假令、如&size(5){下};有&size(5){レ};人以&size(5){二};二月五日&size(5){一};生&size(5){上};、屬&size(5){二};畢宿&size(5){一};、即以&size(5){レ};畢爲&size(5){二};命宿&size(5){一};、則以&size(5){二};次觜&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};榮宿&size(5){一};、參爲&size(5){二};衰宿&size(5){一};、井爲&size(5){二};安宿&size(5){一};、鬼爲&size(5){二};危宿&size(5){一};、柳爲&size(5){二};成宿&size(5){一};、星爲&size(5){二};壞宿&size(5){一};、張爲&size(5){二};友宿&size(5){一};、翼爲&size(5){二};親宿&size(5){一};、軫爲&size(5){二};業宿&size(5){一};、至&size(5){レ};女爲&size(5){二};胎宿&size(5){一};、是爲&size(5){二};三九之法&size(5){一};、淮&size(5){レ};此推&size(5){レ};之可&size(5){レ};知也、〈○中略〉
凡欲&size(5){レ};知&size(5){二};日月五星所在宿分&size(5){一};者、據&size(5){二};天竺暦術&size(5){一};、推&size(5){レ};之可&size(5){レ};知也、今有&size(5){二};迦葉氏、瞿曇氏、僧倶摩羅等三本梵暦&size(5){一};、並掌在&size(5){二};司天&size(5){一};、然則今之行用&size(5){二};瞿曇氏暦本&size(5){一};、
宿曜經秘密雜要品第五〈○中略〉
凡七曜犯&size(5){二};著人六害宿&size(5){一};者、有&size(5){二};災厄&size(5){一};、〈此須&size(5){四};推&size(5){レ};暦看&size(5){三};當時七曜行&size(5){レ};天在&size(5){二};何宿處&size(5){一};〉六害者、一者命宿、二者事宿、三者意宿、四者聚宿、五者同宿、六者克宿、〈從&size(5){二};本命宿數&size(5){一};、第十爲&size(5){二};事宿&size(5){一};、第四爲&size(5){二};意宿&size(5){一};、第十六爲&size(5){二};娶宿&size(5){一};、第二十爲&size(5){二};同宿&size(5){一};、第十三爲&size(5){二};克宿&size(5){一};、〉假如有&size(5){レ};人、屬&size(5){二};婁宿&size(5){一};、婁爲&size(5){二};命宿&size(5){一};、第四得&size(5){レ};畢、爲&size(5){二};意宿&size(5){一};、第十得&size(5){二};星宿&size(5){一};、則星爲&size(5){二};事宿&size(5){一};、他准&size(5){レ};此推尋可&size(5){レ};知也、〈○中略〉
凡人有&size(5){レ};厄之時、可&size(5){下};以修&size(5){レ};福持&size(5){二};眞言&size(5){一};以禳&size(5){上};之、吉、
若人不&size(5){レ};記&size(5){二};得本命宿&size(5){一};者、〈但不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){二};生日&size(5){一};、則此人不&size(5){レ};知&size(5){二};命宿&size(5){一};、當&size(5){レ};用&size(5){二};此法&size(5){一};也、〉看&size(5){下};其人初來問&size(5){レ};我時、手所&size(5){二};觸著&size(5){一};處&size(5){上};斷&size(5){レ};之、先觸&size(5){レ};頭昴宿、額畢宿、眉觜宿、眼參宿、兩頰及耳井宿、牙又骨鬼宿、齒柳宿、頂星宿、右肩張宿、左肩翼宿、手軫宿、https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou030201.gif 頤角宿、缺盆骨及項下胸上亢宿、胸臆氐宿、右臂房宿、左臂心宿、脾骨尾宿、左脇箕宿、右脇斗宿、臍牛宿、腹肚女宿、腹下虚々宿、胯腿及後分危宿、右邊腿脾室宿、左邊腿脾壁宿、膝珂奎宿、脚脛婁宿、脚胃宿、
右察&size(5){下};其所&size(5){二};觸著&size(5){一};處&size(5){上};、則是其宿也、依&size(5){二};此宿&size(5){一};斷&size(5){レ};之、
**〔宿曜經〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0302:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0302.pdf]] 新刊古本宿曜經叙
宿曜經者、大聖文殊師利菩薩所&size(5){レ};説也、唐時、三藏大廣智阿闍梨傳&size(5){二};之東夏&size(5){一};、飜爲&size(5){二};漢本&size(5){一};、譯場筆受、瑞景二公、更加&size(5){二};注釋&size(5){一};、從&size(5){レ};爾而來、累世傳密諸師、指誨温習、以爲&size(5){二};秘要&size(5){一};、〈○中略〉其傳&size(5){二};本朝&size(5){一};有&size(5){二};四家&size(5){一};、予所&size(5){レ};秘凡五本、
文字異同、不&size(5){レ};能&size(5){二};均一&size(5){一};、又校&size(5){二};之大明高麗藏本&size(5){一};、增有&size(5){二};出沒&size(5){一};、蓋本國相傳者、不&size(5){レ};過&size(5){二};展轉書寫之謬&size(5){一};、至&size(5){二};大明高麗兩本&size(5){一};、則恐是臆斷添&size(5){二};竄經誥&size(5){一};、易&size(5){二};置圖位&size(5){一};、大乖&size(5){二};聖旨&size(5){一};、不&size(5){二};亦然&size(5){一};乎、如&size(5){二};月宿傍通暦&size(5){一};、推歩之https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/ra_hou030301.gif 法、占候之急務、而一宿失&size(5){レ};位、則諸宿皆差、其正月朔、本&size(5){二};是室&size(5){一};、今以&size(5){レ};虚配&size(5){レ};朔、毎月三十日、遇&size(5){二};小盡&size(5){一};之時、次第而直、若大盡、則一宿宿&size(5){二};直兩日&size(5){一};、今皆一齊以&size(5){レ};次配屬、其差不&size(5){レ};止&size(5){二};一二宿&size(5){一};、是以、推占之人、臨&size(5){レ};卷罔然、既不&size(5){レ};通&size(5){二};於推占&size(5){一};、則不&size(5){レ};得&size(5){レ};不&size(5){三};棄&size(5){レ};之就&size(5){二};他暦&size(5){一};、遂使&size(5){三};此書爲&size(5){二};不用之具&size(5){一};、豈不&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};惜哉、夫味&size(5){二};其事&size(5){一};讀&size(5){二};其書&size(5){一};、書非&size(5){レ};不&size(5){レ};是、而讀者自迷&size(5){レ};此、與&size(5){三};趙括讀&size(5){二};父書&size(5){一};何異、况讀&size(5){二};其書&size(5){一};不&size(5){レ};知&size(5){二};其非&size(5){一};、致&size(5){レ};迷益甚、予歎&size(5){レ};之尚矣、去秋撿&size(5){二};閲南山無量壽院經藏秘籍&size(5){一};、搜&size(5){二};得此一本&size(5){一};、册樣字樣、殊不&size(5){レ};類&size(5){二};當時流行之本&size(5){一};、以&size(5){二};甲子&size(5){一};推&size(5){レ};之、殆五百年而上物也、比&size(5){二};之諸本&size(5){一};、爲&size(5){二};最古&size(5){一};矣、竊疑、斯是嘗傳&size(5){二};寫吾大師請來之本&size(5){一};者也、慶幸何過&size(5){レ};之哉、遂乃梓行、傳&size(5){二};之永世&size(5){一};、庶古眞本之流不&size(5){二};湮滅&size(5){一};云&size(5){レ};爾、時享保二十一年仲春日、沙門覺勝、寓&size(5){二};於和州柴水山吉祥寺&size(5){一};書、
**〔暦法新書〕
***〈八〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0303:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0303.pdf]] 宿曜
宿曜之説其來久矣、〈臣〉案、本邦長保寬弘以降、專有&size(5){二};此術&size(5){一};、又異邦大統暦載&size(5){二};其術&size(5){一};、暦算全書亦有&size(5){二};其説&size(5){一};、以爲&size(5){二};演禽之用占家之一種&size(5){一};也、如&size(5){レ};此舊傳、論&size(5){レ};之蓋雖&size(5){レ};無&size(5){レ};關&size(5){二};暦法大義&size(5){一};、而未&size(5){レ};可&size(5){レ};得&size(5){レ};廢也、今以&size(5){二};甲戌&size(5){一};爲&size(5){二};元之天正&size(5){一};、冬至前丙辰日正値&size(5){二};虚宿&size(5){一};、故逕以&size(5){二};通積&size(5){一};取&size(5){レ};之、即得&size(5){レ};値&size(5){二};宿曜&size(5){一};、凡其用數宿積二十八萬、宿周二十八、紀法二十八年、宿應二十二、日宿應二十六萬六千三十八分、置&size(5){二};所&size(5){レ};求距算&size(5){一};加&size(5){二};年宿應&size(5){一};、滿&size(5){二};宿周&size(5){一};去&size(5){レ};之、不盡命&size(5){二};虚宿&size(5){一};算外即所&size(5){レ};求年宿、置&size(5){二};所&size(5){レ};求距算&size(5){一};、以&size(5){二};十二&size(5){一};乘&size(5){レ};之、滿&size(5){二};宿周&size(5){一};去&size(5){レ};之、不盡命&size(5){二};虚宿&size(5){一};算外即天正十一月宿、又術置&size(5){二};年宿策&size(5){一};、〈憑&size(5){二};紀法&size(5){一};、求&size(5){二};其策數&size(5){一};、〉以&size(5){二};十二&size(5){一};乘&size(5){レ};之加&size(5){二};十六&size(5){一};、滿&size(5){二};宿周&size(5){一};去&size(5){レ};之、不盡命如&size(5){二};本術&size(5){一};、置&size(5){二};其年之中積&size(5){一};加&size(5){二};日宿應&size(5){一};減&size(5){二};閏餘&size(5){一};滿&size(5){二};宿積&size(5){一};去&size(5){レ};之、不盡爲&size(5){二};天正經朔宿&size(5){一};、餘以&size(5){二};加減之差&size(5){一};加&size(5){二};減之&size(5){一};、如&size(5){二};日周&size(5){一};而一爲&size(5){二};日策&size(5){一};、不盡命&size(5){二};虚宿&size(5){一};算外即所&size(5){レ};求天正十一月定&size(5){二};朔日宿&size(5){一};、〈求&size(5){レ};次者、其月大、則加&size(5){レ};二、小則加&size(5){レ};一、爲&size(5){二};日策命&size(5){一};如&size(5){レ};前、〉
**〔禁秘御抄〕
***〈中〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0303:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0303.pdf]] 凡僧
公請不&size(5){レ};張&size(5){二};子細&size(5){一};、又御修法伴僧之外、宿裝束總不&size(5){レ};入&size(5){二};禁中&size(5){一};、如&size(5){二};宿曜師&size(5){一};(〇〇〇)、對&size(5){二};面女房&size(5){一};時、參&size(5){二};局邊&size(5){一};、妻戸縁候ナド
スルハ別事也、御所不&size(5){レ};參事也、
**〔禁秘御抄〕
***〈下〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0304:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0304.pdf]] 御祈
御持僧外、御祈奉仕人過&size(5){レ};法多、中々無&size(5){レ};詮、宿曜師等無&size(5){レ};何房々引&size(5){二};軒注連&size(5){一};、還見苦事歟、
**〔二中歴〕
***〈十三一能〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0304:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0304.pdf]] 宿曜師
法藏〈僧都〉利源〈闍梨〉仁宗〈五師〉仁祚〈法藏弟子〉仁統〈五師〉扶宣〈祿命〉忠元〈仁祚弟子〉良堪〈扶宣子、祿命、〉增命〈仁統姪子〉證昭〈仁統弟子〉彦祚〈仁統弟子〉能算〈仁統弟子〉淸昭〈法橋成忠子〉恒舜〈僧都〉圓空〈同〉尊源〈法眼、增命弟子、〉賢暹〈法印〉慶增〈大僧都〉良祐〈闍梨、賢暹弟子、〉明算〈能算子〉除算〈能算弟子〉日覺〈良祐弟子〉
**〔三代實録〕
***〈二十五淸和〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0304:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0304.pdf]] 貞觀十六年五月廿七日甲寅、從五位上行陰陽頭兼陰陽博士安藝權介滋岳朝臣川人卒云々、川人作&size(5){二};世要動靜經三卷、指掌宿曜經一卷&size(5){一};(〇〇〇〇〇〇〇)、
**〔古事談〕
***〈三僧行〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0304:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0304.pdf]] 大御室者、御壽命以&size(5){二};十八&size(5){一};可&size(5){レ};爲&size(5){レ};限之由有&size(5){二};宿曜勘文&size(5){一};(〇〇〇〇)云々、依&size(5){レ};之十八歳春修&size(5){二};尊勝法&size(5){一};、令&size(5){二};祈請&size(5){一};給之間、或人夢想、炎魔王宮ニ火付テ、已令&size(5){レ};燒之間、王宮騷動甚、便御壽命限&size(5){二};十八&size(5){一};之由、札文已明白也、然而依&size(5){二};炎上難治&size(5){一};、鉤&size(5){二};八字&size(5){一};了云々、果八十御歳九月二十七日御入滅、
**〔續古事談〕
***〈五諸道〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0304:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0304.pdf]] 登昭トイフ宿曜師、大殿〈○藤原師實〉ヲサナクオハシマシケル時、宿曜ノ勘文ニ、十九ニテ大臣ニナリ給ベシト勘タリケルニ、ハタシテソノマヽ十九ニテ大臣ニナリ給ニケリ、宇治殿〈○藤原賴通〉感ジ給ケリ、
**〔宿曜運命勘録〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0304:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0304.pdf]] 大永三年壬辰十二月廿五日戊申、時丑誕生男、
大寒初
算勘
自&size(5){二};上元庚申歳&size(5){一};、距&size(5){二};今日&size(5){一};、所&size(5){レ};積日數十六萬五千四百二十八日、
紀法八〈當&size(5){二};己酉&size(5){一};〉
政法四〈水曜直○中略〉
人倫受&size(5){レ};生、尊卑貧富、寔雖&size(5){二};業因之所&size(5){一レ};酬、禍福榮衰、猶是宿曜之所&size(5){レ};掌(〇〇〇〇〇)也、生日行年、誰無&size(5){二};好惡&size(5){一};、生&size(5){二};好宮好曜&size(5){一};者、自有&size(5){二};福祐&size(5){一};、屬&size(5){二};惡宮惡曜&size(5){一};者、自招&size(5){二};禍殃&size(5){一};、然而凡人無&size(5){レ};識、識爲&size(5){二};憂喜&size(5){一};、有&size(5){レ};幸者偏謂&size(5){二};自然之榮&size(5){一};、不運者唯致&size(5){二};薄命之嘆&size(5){一};、仍爲&size(5){レ};顯&size(5){二};其理&size(5){一};、任&size(5){二};算勘之旨&size(5){一};、依&size(5){二};先德之筆&size(5){一};、今本命屬&size(5){二};天永三年十二月廿五日丑時&size(5){一};誕生男、尾宿人馬宮旁立徧勘&size(5){二};諸運&size(5){一};、奚所&size(5){レ};謂、天性強柔、榮祿尊卑、福祐厚薄、壽命長短、諸運吉凶、行年奇伏而已、
**〔百練抄〕
***〈五鳥羽〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0305:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0305.pdf]] 永久三年二〈○二、一本作&size(5){レ};正、〉月十四日、寅刻月蝕正現、宿曜與&size(5){二};暦道&size(5){一};所&size(5){レ};申相違、上皇〈○白河〉又有&size(5){二};勅難&size(5){一};、
**〔百練抄〕
***〈七二條〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0305:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0305.pdf]] 長寬二年五月十五日、〈寅刻〉月蝕、暦道、宿曜道相論、〈暦道云、明曉寅刻殘、宿曜道云、十六日望月蝕、十七日曉云々、〉
**〔玉海〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0305:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0305.pdf]] 承安四年十月二十五日己卯、宿曜師珍賀法橋、淸水寺邊、建&size(5){二};立一堂&size(5){一};、〈名&size(5){二};北斗降臨院&size(5){一};(〇〇〇〇〇)云々〉額字、先日切々依&size(5){二};申請&size(5){一};、今日寫遣之、〈○中略〉明日供養云々、
**〔吾妻鏡脱漏〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0305:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0305.pdf]] 元仁二年〈○嘉祿元年〉二月一日壬辰、今日可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};日蝕&size(5){一};之由、宿曜道助法眼珍譽雖&size(5){二};勘申&size(5){一};之、日輪無&size(5){レ};虧云云、 八月一日己丑、酉刻可&size(5){レ};有&size(5){二};日蝕&size(5){一};之由、宿曜師與&size(5){二};暦道&size(5){一};日來相論、雖&size(5){レ};然依&size(5){二};雨降&size(5){一};而現否難&size(5){レ};決云云、
**〔葉黄記〕
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0305:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0305.pdf]] 寬元五年〈○寶治元年〉正月廿六日庚辰、未刻參院、今日評定式日也、〈○中略〉
一賢算律師、算明法橋申&size(5){二};宿曜道&size(5){一};事、
宿曜秘法、慶算法印相&size(5){二};承之&size(5){一};、慶算傳&size(5){二};二人之弟子&size(5){一};、〈良算算明〉良算傳&size(5){二};聖算&size(5){一};、算之於&size(5){二};旅館&size(5){一};頓滅、今賢算、〈良算弟子〉算明等致&size(5){二};此相論&size(5){一};、又良算實子幼童〈陀羅尼丸〉帶&size(5){二};父讓&size(5){一};、聖算實子幼童〈有王丸〉憑&size(5){二};賢算之扶持&size(5){一};、又望&size(5){二};申之&size(5){一};也、算明已傳&size(5){二};受秘法&size(5){一};了、〈慶算注&size(5){二};置其子細&size(5){一};也、〉然者爲&size(5){二};器量之仁&size(5){一};、可&size(5){レ};奉&size(5){二};御祈&size(5){一};歟、後可&size(5){レ};傳&size(5){二};陀羅尼丸&size(5){一};歟之由、予發語、人々被&size(5){レ};同&size(5){レ};之、又可&size(5){レ};被&size(5){レ};召&size(5){二};覽文書正文&size(5){一};云々、條々大概如&size(5){レ};此、不&size(5){レ};見&size(5){二};本文書&size(5){一};者、後見難&size(5){二};心得&size(5){一};歟、然而篇目許也、早破也、
五月十三日乙丑、參院、月蝕事有&size(5){二};相論&size(5){一};、先暦道之中猶不同、在尚、在直申&size(5){二};十六日之由&size(5){一};、在淸、在盛申&size(5){二};十五日之由&size(5){一};、爲&size(5){二};成俊奉行&size(5){一};召&size(5){二};此輩&size(5){一};、予〈○藤原定嗣〉可&size(5){二};尋決&size(5){一};之由有&size(5){レ};仰、出&size(5){二};北面&size(5){一};問之、在淸十六日寅刻之由、以&size(5){二};術道之
意&size(5){一};申之、在尚十七日寅刻之由、且就&size(5){二};先例&size(5){一};申之、在尚申状頗無&size(5){レ};所&size(5){レ};據歟、算道申&size(5){二};十六日之由&size(5){一};、宿曜道又不同云々、 十六日戊辰、參院、此曉雖&size(5){二};天陰&size(5){一};、寅刻自&size(5){二};雲間&size(5){一};月蝕顯云々、司天維範朝臣忠俊申&size(5){二};此由&size(5){一};、自餘申&size(5){二};不&size(5){レ};見之由&size(5){一};、然而須臾顯現歟、頻申&size(5){二};勸賞&size(5){一};、
**〔吾妻鏡〕
***〈五十一〉
>https://ys.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/image/gaiji/SearchPage.png [[p.0306:https://shinku.nichibun.ac.jp/kojiruien/pdf/hogi_1/hogi_1_0306.pdf]] 弘長三年十一月十六日癸巳、午刻御息所御著帶、御驗者大納言僧正、〈○註略〉醫師玄蕃頭丹波長世朝臣、〈布衣〉御〈○御下、恐有&size(5){二};誤脱&size(5){一};、〉陰陽權助政茂朝臣、〈束帶〉宿曜師大夫法眼晴尊等也、
方技部/天文道 の変更点

方技部/天文道の変更点
